Abst[Objective] This study was to understand the genetic dynamics of three-line hybrid rice, and explore the respective effect of sterile line and restoring line on grain characters of hybrid rica. [Method] Four three...Abst[Objective] This study was to understand the genetic dynamics of three-line hybrid rice, and explore the respective effect of sterile line and restoring line on grain characters of hybrid rica. [Method] Four three-line stedle lines and 27 restoring lines（cultivars） commonly culti- vated in Central China region were regarded as expadmental materials to conduct 4 x27NCII cross design, and the grain characters of three-line hybrid rico were analyzed at genetic and correlation levels. [ Result] Four characters of grain length, grain width, 1 000-grain weight and length- width ratio play the leading role in additive gene effect; these four characters were simultaneously influenced by male parent and female parent, but the effect from male parent was relatively larger. The grain length, grain width, 1 000-grain weight and length-width ratio all have high brood hedtabUities（ respectively 99.65%, 98.31%, 95.27% and 98.81% ）. Correlation analysis showed that grain length was positively correlated with 1 000-grain weight and length-width ratio at extremely significant level; 1 000-grain weight was positively correlated with grain length and length- width ratio at extremely significant level, and was insignificantly correlated with grain width; grain width was negatively correlated with grain length and length-width ratio at extremely significant level. Path analysis showed that the direct path coefficients of grain length, grain width and 1 0（30- grain weight to length-width ratio were 0.624 6, -0.555 9 and -0.015 8, respectively. [ Conclusion] This study systematically analyzed the effects of stedle line and restoring line on grain characters of hybrid rice, which provided theoretical basis for breeding high quality and yield hy- brid dce.展开更多
This paper described the whole process of three line hybrid pepper seed production in detail, including requirement of the seed production base, parent culti- vation, field management, and specified the key operation ...This paper described the whole process of three line hybrid pepper seed production in detail, including requirement of the seed production base, parent culti- vation, field management, and specified the key operation techniques in seed pro- duction, such as parental impurity removal to preserve pure state, pollen collection, pollination and seed collecting essentials. This specification is of guiding significance for the production of hybrid pepper seed and ensuring the purity of hybrid pepper seed.展开更多
Following NCI design, the developmental genetic behavior of tiller number (TN) in three-line indica hybrid rice was studied using additive-dominance developmental genetic models and the corresponding statistical metho...Following NCI design, the developmental genetic behavior of tiller number (TN) in three-line indica hybrid rice was studied using additive-dominance developmental genetic models and the corresponding statistical methods. The results showed that dominance effects were predominant for TN. The expression of those additive effects were affected by environment and genotype interaction, but the expression of dominance effects were not affected. Heterosis was the strongest in the middle developmental periods of TN. Additive effects and dominance effects were selectively expressed throughout in the entire tillering developmental stage. Analysis of genetic correlation between TN at different stages and the productive panicles indicated that a close correlation appeared earlier in the populations with higher heterosis than in those with less heterosis. Utilization of heterosis at the middle tillering stage might enhance the final biomass but reduce the percentage of productive panicles.展开更多
This paper presents a novel vision based localization algorithm from three-line structure ( TLS) .Two types of TLS are investigated: 1) three parallel lines ( Structure I) ; 2) two parallel lines and one orthogonal li...This paper presents a novel vision based localization algorithm from three-line structure ( TLS) .Two types of TLS are investigated: 1) three parallel lines ( Structure I) ; 2) two parallel lines and one orthogonal line ( Structure II) .From single image of either structure,the camera pose can be uniquely computed for vision localization.Contributions of this paper are as follows: 1 ) both TLS structures can be used as simple and practical landmarks,which are widely available in daily life; 2) the proposed algorithm complements existing localization methods,which usually use complex landmarks,especially in the partial blockage conditions; 3) compared with the general Perspective-3-Lines ( P3L) problem,camera pose can be uniquely computed from either structure.The proposed algorithm has been tested with both simulation and real image data.For a typical simulated indoor condition ( 75 cm-size landmark,less than 7.0 m landmark-to-camera distance,and 0.5-pixel image noises) ,the means of localization errors from Structure I and Structure II are less than 3.0 cm.And the standard deviations are less than 3.0 cm and 1.5 cm,respectively.The algorithm is further validated with two actual image experiments.Within a 7.5 m × 7.5 m indoor situation,the overall relative localization errors from Structure I and Structure II are less than 2.2% and 2.3% ,respectively,with about 6.0 m distance.The results demonstrate that the algorithm works well for practical vision localization.展开更多
To enhance the image motion compensation accuracy of off-axis three-mirror anastigmatic( TMA)three-line array aerospace mapping cameras,a new method of image motion velocity field modeling is proposed in this paper. F...To enhance the image motion compensation accuracy of off-axis three-mirror anastigmatic( TMA)three-line array aerospace mapping cameras,a new method of image motion velocity field modeling is proposed in this paper. Firstly,based on the imaging principle of mapping cameras,an analytical expression of image motion velocity of off-axis TMA three-line array aerospace mapping cameras is deduced from different coordinate systems we established and the attitude dynamics principle. Then,the case of a three-line array mapping camera is studied,in which the simulation of the focal plane image motion velocity fields of the forward-view camera,the nadir-view camera and the backward-view camera are carried out,and the optimization schemes for image motion velocity matching and drift angle matching are formulated according the simulation results. Finally,this method is verified with a dynamic imaging experimental system. The results are indicative of that when image motion compensation for nadir-view camera is conducted using the proposed image motion velocity field model,the line pair of target images at Nyquist frequency is clear and distinguishable. Under the constraint that modulation transfer function( MTF) reduces by 5%,when the horizontal frequencies of the forward-view camera and the backward-view camera are adjusted uniformly according to the proposed image motion velocity matching scheme,the time delay integration( TDI) stages reach 6 at most. When the TDI stages are more than 6,the three groups of camera will independently undergo horizontal frequency adjustment. However, when the proposed drift angle matching scheme is adopted for uniform drift angle adjustment,the number of TDI stages will not exceed 81. The experimental results have demonstrated the validity and accuracy of the proposed image motion velocity field model and matching optimization scheme,providing reliable basis for on-orbit image motion compensation of aerospace mapping cameras.展开更多
The purpose of this qualitative inquiry is to explore Jesus Christ's teachings through the lens of the Spiritism Doctrine(SD),a relatively novel Christian religion.Further,SD literature is fundamentally rooted in ...The purpose of this qualitative inquiry is to explore Jesus Christ's teachings through the lens of the Spiritism Doctrine(SD),a relatively novel Christian religion.Further,SD literature is fundamentally rooted in the faith in the hereafter;the spirits'messages and teachings through mediums;Jesus Christ's teachings(the Gospel)as well as His behavior as a role model that must be followed by all human beings;and the practice of charity.Overall,the findings showed a rich body of knowledge,teachings,and lessons aiming to help the spiritual progress of humankind.That is,it was identified three larger themes,i.e.,mankind,who is Jesus,and His legacy,which shape a theoretical contribution of Jesus Christ's spiritual legacy in our lives.Jesus Christ carried out an authentic work-applied management through which He conveyed a new vision and superior values that continue inspiring us to change the way we think and behave.Furthermore,Jesus Christ's life and message may certainly help us handle the sensitive situations that may affect our lives on the planet,including the way our organizations and institutions are run as well as our professional careers are approached by inspiring new paths and wisdom behavior.展开更多
The athletic spirit goes beyond mere competition;it reflects the personal qualities that athletes embody both on and off the field.Central to this spirit is willpower,the inner strength that drives athletes to maintai...The athletic spirit goes beyond mere competition;it reflects the personal qualities that athletes embody both on and off the field.Central to this spirit is willpower,the inner strength that drives athletes to maintain rigorous training schedules and push their limits.This determination is essential for achieving excellence,especially when faced with challenges and setbacks.展开更多
The cultivation of the educator spirit among normal university students provides dual guidance in theory and practice for higher education institutions to train future teachers with noble educational sentiments and pr...The cultivation of the educator spirit among normal university students provides dual guidance in theory and practice for higher education institutions to train future teachers with noble educational sentiments and professional qualities.This study elaborates on the essential connotation of the educator spirit from six perspectives:guiding philosophy,spiritual cultivation,internal requirements,essential requirements,the soul of teacher ethics,and sources of motivation.On this basis,it explains the three major dilemmas in cultivating the educator spirit among normal university students:the cognitive dilemma regarding the understanding of the value of the educator spirit and educational identity,the integration dilemma caused by the disconnection between educational curriculum design and the penetration of the educator spirit,and the alienation dilemma arising from improper connection between educational practice and the educator spirit.Therefore,it is proposed to incorporate the educator spirit into the evaluation system for normal university students,by deepening the understanding of values,optimizing curriculum design,strengthening practice orientation,and comprehensively motivating and evaluating normal university students’recognition and practice of the educator spirit,in order to promote the inheritance and innovation of the educator spirit.展开更多
With the accelerating process of transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry,employers’requirements for the professional qualities and skills of technical workers are increasing day by day.As the ...With the accelerating process of transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry,employers’requirements for the professional qualities and skills of technical workers are increasing day by day.As the core value to promote high-quality development,the craftsman spirit has become an important part of vocational education.Taking the Mechanical Foundation course of the mechanical major in a technician college as an example,this study tracked and analyzed the teaching effect of integrating the craftsman spirit into the course for one academic year.By comparing the performance of students before and after integrating the craftsman spirit into daily teaching,it explored its influence on students’professional skills,innovation ability,and professional qualities.The study collected data through questionnaires,classroom observations,etc.,providing a practical basis for the promotion of the craftsman spirit in vocational education and curriculum reform in the future.展开更多
With social development,people have increasingly high requirements for the quality and demand of medical and health care,which requires medical colleges to continuously improve the training quality of medical and nurs...With social development,people have increasingly high requirements for the quality and demand of medical and health care,which requires medical colleges to continuously improve the training quality of medical and nursing talents to meet social needs.Nursing education is a key link in cultivating nursing professionals and craftsmanship spirit is a very important aspect of nursing education,reflecting nursing staff’s love for work and pursuit of excellence.This study explores integrating craftsmanship spirit into the teaching of“Comprehensive Nursing Training”for higher vocational nursing students,aiming to drive overall improvement,cultivate students’professional abilities,professional literacy,and core competitiveness,and contribute to cultivating high-quality skilled talents.展开更多
[Objectives]To explore the effectiveness of integrating ideological and political education based on the Nightingale spirit into the clinical practice curriculum for nursing interns.[Methods]A total of 90 questionnair...[Objectives]To explore the effectiveness of integrating ideological and political education based on the Nightingale spirit into the clinical practice curriculum for nursing interns.[Methods]A total of 90 questionnaires were distributed and analyzed among nursing interns and patients to evaluate multiple dimensions,including the interns satisfaction with the internship,mastery of clinical knowledge,ideological and political literacy,professional ethics,and social responsibility.[Results]The overall internship satisfaction of nursing interns reached 98.9%,indicating that the course design and teaching model were widely recognized by students.Secondly,the interns demonstrated excellent mastery of clinical knowledge,with 94.0%of students stating they had fully grasped the clinical knowledge taught during the internship,an increase of 18.6%compared to the previous cohort.In terms of ideological and political literacy,98%of students had a better understanding and application of the Nightingale spirit,an increase of 16.2%compared to the previous cohort.Additionally,the sense of professional identity was significantly enhanced,with 95.8%of students showing a stronger sense of identity and responsibility towards the nursing profession,an increase of 14.0%compared to the previous cohort.Patients also gave high evaluations of the interns performance,with 98.8%expressing satisfaction with the students attitude and performance in nursing care.[Conclusions]The curriculum model based on the integration of Nightingale spirit has effectively improved the professional quality,ideological and political quality and professional identity of nursing interns,and has been highly recognized by patients.It not only provides strong support for the practice of combining ideological and political work with professional courses in nursing education,but also provides a reference for the optimization of clinical practice teaching mode of nursing interns in the future.展开更多
Under the strategy of building an educational power country,the reform of higher mathematics teaching should take into account both value guidance and digital innovation.This study,guided by the“educationalist spirit...Under the strategy of building an educational power country,the reform of higher mathematics teaching should take into account both value guidance and digital innovation.This study,guided by the“educationalist spirit”,explores the integration of course ideological education into teaching and leverages digital innovation for empowerment.Analyzing the literature reveals that there is a gap in the connection between the“educationalist spirit”theory and the“digital and intelligent technology”practice.Therefore,a“spiritual guidance–technological empowerment”dual-wheel driving model is proposed,along with the corresponding framework and path.Research shows that this model can enhance teaching effectiveness and educational quality,providing an integrated path for cultivating top-notch innovative talents.展开更多
Drawing on educational philosophy and practical logic,this study systematically examines the historical lineage,theoretical essence,and practical mechanisms through which the spirit of educators empowers the moderniza...Drawing on educational philosophy and practical logic,this study systematically examines the historical lineage,theoretical essence,and practical mechanisms through which the spirit of educators empowers the modernization of education.Developed by Chinese educators over the long course of their teaching practice,this spirit constitutes a stable set of values centered on fostering virtue through education along with the integration of patriotism,professional ethics,educational wisdom,and dedicated practice.Distinct from the“teacher’s moral spirit,”which emphasizes traditional ethical norms,the spirit of educators is contemporary,original,and pioneering.Against the backdrop of digital transformation and building China into a leading country in education,the“uphold fundamental principles and break new ground”dimension of the spirit of educators requires not only a firm commitment to the essence of“fostering virtue through education”but also activating the full potential of technological innovation,which thereby offers both theoretical paradigms and practical pathways for constructing an educational system of educators’spirit with Chinese characteristics.展开更多
Recently,a roundtable on carrying forward the Bandung Spirit,co-hosted by the Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Affairs(CPIFA)and the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in China,took place in Beijing.Wang Yi,me...Recently,a roundtable on carrying forward the Bandung Spirit,co-hosted by the Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Affairs(CPIFA)and the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in China,took place in Beijing.Wang Yi,member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Minister of Foreign Affairs,delivered a written speech.Indonesian Deputy Foreign Minister Siti Nugraha Mauludiah delivered a keynote speech.CPIFA President Wang Chao,Indonesian Ambassador to Bandung Spirit Driving Modernization of the Global South China Djauhari Oratmangun,former Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri,former Deputy Foreign Minister of Myanmar U Thant Kyaw,and former Under-Secretary-General of the UN Wu Hongbo attended the roundtable and delivered speeches.Also attending were more than 60 Chinese and Indonesian experts and scholars,representatives from countries that participated in the Bandung Conference,and heads of UN agencies in China.Chinese and foreign vips carried out in-depth exchange and discussion on the theme“The Global South:Carrying Forward the Bandung Spirit and Marching Together toward Modernization.”展开更多
文摘Abst[Objective] This study was to understand the genetic dynamics of three-line hybrid rice, and explore the respective effect of sterile line and restoring line on grain characters of hybrid rica. [Method] Four three-line stedle lines and 27 restoring lines（cultivars） commonly culti- vated in Central China region were regarded as expadmental materials to conduct 4 x27NCII cross design, and the grain characters of three-line hybrid rico were analyzed at genetic and correlation levels. [ Result] Four characters of grain length, grain width, 1 000-grain weight and length- width ratio play the leading role in additive gene effect; these four characters were simultaneously influenced by male parent and female parent, but the effect from male parent was relatively larger. The grain length, grain width, 1 000-grain weight and length-width ratio all have high brood hedtabUities（ respectively 99.65%, 98.31%, 95.27% and 98.81% ）. Correlation analysis showed that grain length was positively correlated with 1 000-grain weight and length-width ratio at extremely significant level; 1 000-grain weight was positively correlated with grain length and length- width ratio at extremely significant level, and was insignificantly correlated with grain width; grain width was negatively correlated with grain length and length-width ratio at extremely significant level. Path analysis showed that the direct path coefficients of grain length, grain width and 1 0（30- grain weight to length-width ratio were 0.624 6, -0.555 9 and -0.015 8, respectively. [ Conclusion] This study systematically analyzed the effects of stedle line and restoring line on grain characters of hybrid rice, which provided theoretical basis for breeding high quality and yield hy- brid dce.
基金Supported by the Planning Subject of"the Twelfth Five-Year-Plan"in National Science and Technology for the Rural Development in China(2011BAD35B07)the Job Subsidies for the Experts in Staple Vegetable Breeding of Vegetable Industry of Hunan Province+1 种基金the"the Twelfth Five-Year-Plan"of National Science and Technology Support Plan(2012BAD02B02)the Special Fund for Agro-Scientific Research in Public Interest(201303028)~~
文摘This paper described the whole process of three line hybrid pepper seed production in detail, including requirement of the seed production base, parent culti- vation, field management, and specified the key operation techniques in seed pro- duction, such as parental impurity removal to preserve pure state, pollen collection, pollination and seed collecting essentials. This specification is of guiding significance for the production of hybrid pepper seed and ensuring the purity of hybrid pepper seed.
文摘Following NCI design, the developmental genetic behavior of tiller number (TN) in three-line indica hybrid rice was studied using additive-dominance developmental genetic models and the corresponding statistical methods. The results showed that dominance effects were predominant for TN. The expression of those additive effects were affected by environment and genotype interaction, but the expression of dominance effects were not affected. Heterosis was the strongest in the middle developmental periods of TN. Additive effects and dominance effects were selectively expressed throughout in the entire tillering developmental stage. Analysis of genetic correlation between TN at different stages and the productive panicles indicated that a close correlation appeared earlier in the populations with higher heterosis than in those with less heterosis. Utilization of heterosis at the middle tillering stage might enhance the final biomass but reduce the percentage of productive panicles.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51208168)the Research Grant from the Department of Education of Liaoning Province (Grant No. L2010060)
文摘This paper presents a novel vision based localization algorithm from three-line structure ( TLS) .Two types of TLS are investigated: 1) three parallel lines ( Structure I) ; 2) two parallel lines and one orthogonal line ( Structure II) .From single image of either structure,the camera pose can be uniquely computed for vision localization.Contributions of this paper are as follows: 1 ) both TLS structures can be used as simple and practical landmarks,which are widely available in daily life; 2) the proposed algorithm complements existing localization methods,which usually use complex landmarks,especially in the partial blockage conditions; 3) compared with the general Perspective-3-Lines ( P3L) problem,camera pose can be uniquely computed from either structure.The proposed algorithm has been tested with both simulation and real image data.For a typical simulated indoor condition ( 75 cm-size landmark,less than 7.0 m landmark-to-camera distance,and 0.5-pixel image noises) ,the means of localization errors from Structure I and Structure II are less than 3.0 cm.And the standard deviations are less than 3.0 cm and 1.5 cm,respectively.The algorithm is further validated with two actual image experiments.Within a 7.5 m × 7.5 m indoor situation,the overall relative localization errors from Structure I and Structure II are less than 2.2% and 2.3% ,respectively,with about 6.0 m distance.The results demonstrate that the algorithm works well for practical vision localization.
基金Sponsored by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.863-2-5-1-13B)the Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Item(Grant No.20130522107JH)
文摘To enhance the image motion compensation accuracy of off-axis three-mirror anastigmatic( TMA)three-line array aerospace mapping cameras,a new method of image motion velocity field modeling is proposed in this paper. Firstly,based on the imaging principle of mapping cameras,an analytical expression of image motion velocity of off-axis TMA three-line array aerospace mapping cameras is deduced from different coordinate systems we established and the attitude dynamics principle. Then,the case of a three-line array mapping camera is studied,in which the simulation of the focal plane image motion velocity fields of the forward-view camera,the nadir-view camera and the backward-view camera are carried out,and the optimization schemes for image motion velocity matching and drift angle matching are formulated according the simulation results. Finally,this method is verified with a dynamic imaging experimental system. The results are indicative of that when image motion compensation for nadir-view camera is conducted using the proposed image motion velocity field model,the line pair of target images at Nyquist frequency is clear and distinguishable. Under the constraint that modulation transfer function( MTF) reduces by 5%,when the horizontal frequencies of the forward-view camera and the backward-view camera are adjusted uniformly according to the proposed image motion velocity matching scheme,the time delay integration( TDI) stages reach 6 at most. When the TDI stages are more than 6,the three groups of camera will independently undergo horizontal frequency adjustment. However, when the proposed drift angle matching scheme is adopted for uniform drift angle adjustment,the number of TDI stages will not exceed 81. The experimental results have demonstrated the validity and accuracy of the proposed image motion velocity field model and matching optimization scheme,providing reliable basis for on-orbit image motion compensation of aerospace mapping cameras.
文摘The purpose of this qualitative inquiry is to explore Jesus Christ's teachings through the lens of the Spiritism Doctrine(SD),a relatively novel Christian religion.Further,SD literature is fundamentally rooted in the faith in the hereafter;the spirits'messages and teachings through mediums;Jesus Christ's teachings(the Gospel)as well as His behavior as a role model that must be followed by all human beings;and the practice of charity.Overall,the findings showed a rich body of knowledge,teachings,and lessons aiming to help the spiritual progress of humankind.That is,it was identified three larger themes,i.e.,mankind,who is Jesus,and His legacy,which shape a theoretical contribution of Jesus Christ's spiritual legacy in our lives.Jesus Christ carried out an authentic work-applied management through which He conveyed a new vision and superior values that continue inspiring us to change the way we think and behave.Furthermore,Jesus Christ's life and message may certainly help us handle the sensitive situations that may affect our lives on the planet,including the way our organizations and institutions are run as well as our professional careers are approached by inspiring new paths and wisdom behavior.
文摘The athletic spirit goes beyond mere competition;it reflects the personal qualities that athletes embody both on and off the field.Central to this spirit is willpower,the inner strength that drives athletes to maintain rigorous training schedules and push their limits.This determination is essential for achieving excellence,especially when faced with challenges and setbacks.
基金Study on 2024 Teacher Education Curriculum Reform in Henan Province(2024-JSJYYB-010)。
文摘The cultivation of the educator spirit among normal university students provides dual guidance in theory and practice for higher education institutions to train future teachers with noble educational sentiments and professional qualities.This study elaborates on the essential connotation of the educator spirit from six perspectives:guiding philosophy,spiritual cultivation,internal requirements,essential requirements,the soul of teacher ethics,and sources of motivation.On this basis,it explains the three major dilemmas in cultivating the educator spirit among normal university students:the cognitive dilemma regarding the understanding of the value of the educator spirit and educational identity,the integration dilemma caused by the disconnection between educational curriculum design and the penetration of the educator spirit,and the alienation dilemma arising from improper connection between educational practice and the educator spirit.Therefore,it is proposed to incorporate the educator spirit into the evaluation system for normal university students,by deepening the understanding of values,optimizing curriculum design,strengthening practice orientation,and comprehensively motivating and evaluating normal university students’recognition and practice of the educator spirit,in order to promote the inheritance and innovation of the educator spirit.
基金This paper is the research result of the project“Research on the Integration and Implementation Strategy of the‘Craftsman Spirit of a Great Nation’in the Mechanical Professional Courses of Vocational Colleges:Taking a Technician College as an Example”of the Social Science Federation of Pingxiang City,Jiangxi Province(2024PXSK81).
文摘With the accelerating process of transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry,employers’requirements for the professional qualities and skills of technical workers are increasing day by day.As the core value to promote high-quality development,the craftsman spirit has become an important part of vocational education.Taking the Mechanical Foundation course of the mechanical major in a technician college as an example,this study tracked and analyzed the teaching effect of integrating the craftsman spirit into the course for one academic year.By comparing the performance of students before and after integrating the craftsman spirit into daily teaching,it explored its influence on students’professional skills,innovation ability,and professional qualities.The study collected data through questionnaires,classroom observations,etc.,providing a practical basis for the promotion of the craftsman spirit in vocational education and curriculum reform in the future.
文摘With social development,people have increasingly high requirements for the quality and demand of medical and health care,which requires medical colleges to continuously improve the training quality of medical and nursing talents to meet social needs.Nursing education is a key link in cultivating nursing professionals and craftsmanship spirit is a very important aspect of nursing education,reflecting nursing staff’s love for work and pursuit of excellence.This study explores integrating craftsmanship spirit into the teaching of“Comprehensive Nursing Training”for higher vocational nursing students,aiming to drive overall improvement,cultivate students’professional abilities,professional literacy,and core competitiveness,and contribute to cultivating high-quality skilled talents.
基金Supported by 2024 Basic Research and Applied Basic Research Project in Neijiang City(2024 NJJCYJZZXR001)。
文摘[Objectives]To explore the effectiveness of integrating ideological and political education based on the Nightingale spirit into the clinical practice curriculum for nursing interns.[Methods]A total of 90 questionnaires were distributed and analyzed among nursing interns and patients to evaluate multiple dimensions,including the interns satisfaction with the internship,mastery of clinical knowledge,ideological and political literacy,professional ethics,and social responsibility.[Results]The overall internship satisfaction of nursing interns reached 98.9%,indicating that the course design and teaching model were widely recognized by students.Secondly,the interns demonstrated excellent mastery of clinical knowledge,with 94.0%of students stating they had fully grasped the clinical knowledge taught during the internship,an increase of 18.6%compared to the previous cohort.In terms of ideological and political literacy,98%of students had a better understanding and application of the Nightingale spirit,an increase of 16.2%compared to the previous cohort.Additionally,the sense of professional identity was significantly enhanced,with 95.8%of students showing a stronger sense of identity and responsibility towards the nursing profession,an increase of 14.0%compared to the previous cohort.Patients also gave high evaluations of the interns performance,with 98.8%expressing satisfaction with the students attitude and performance in nursing care.[Conclusions]The curriculum model based on the integration of Nightingale spirit has effectively improved the professional quality,ideological and political quality and professional identity of nursing interns,and has been highly recognized by patients.It not only provides strong support for the practice of combining ideological and political work with professional courses in nursing education,but also provides a reference for the optimization of clinical practice teaching mode of nursing interns in the future.
基金High-level talent start-up fund project of Gan Dong University,Research on Ideological and Political Education of Higher Mathematics under the Leadership of Educator Spirit(Project No.:12225000408)。
文摘Under the strategy of building an educational power country,the reform of higher mathematics teaching should take into account both value guidance and digital innovation.This study,guided by the“educationalist spirit”,explores the integration of course ideological education into teaching and leverages digital innovation for empowerment.Analyzing the literature reveals that there is a gap in the connection between the“educationalist spirit”theory and the“digital and intelligent technology”practice.Therefore,a“spiritual guidance–technological empowerment”dual-wheel driving model is proposed,along with the corresponding framework and path.Research shows that this model can enhance teaching effectiveness and educational quality,providing an integrated path for cultivating top-notch innovative talents.
文摘Drawing on educational philosophy and practical logic,this study systematically examines the historical lineage,theoretical essence,and practical mechanisms through which the spirit of educators empowers the modernization of education.Developed by Chinese educators over the long course of their teaching practice,this spirit constitutes a stable set of values centered on fostering virtue through education along with the integration of patriotism,professional ethics,educational wisdom,and dedicated practice.Distinct from the“teacher’s moral spirit,”which emphasizes traditional ethical norms,the spirit of educators is contemporary,original,and pioneering.Against the backdrop of digital transformation and building China into a leading country in education,the“uphold fundamental principles and break new ground”dimension of the spirit of educators requires not only a firm commitment to the essence of“fostering virtue through education”but also activating the full potential of technological innovation,which thereby offers both theoretical paradigms and practical pathways for constructing an educational system of educators’spirit with Chinese characteristics.
文摘Recently,a roundtable on carrying forward the Bandung Spirit,co-hosted by the Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Affairs(CPIFA)and the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in China,took place in Beijing.Wang Yi,member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Minister of Foreign Affairs,delivered a written speech.Indonesian Deputy Foreign Minister Siti Nugraha Mauludiah delivered a keynote speech.CPIFA President Wang Chao,Indonesian Ambassador to Bandung Spirit Driving Modernization of the Global South China Djauhari Oratmangun,former Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri,former Deputy Foreign Minister of Myanmar U Thant Kyaw,and former Under-Secretary-General of the UN Wu Hongbo attended the roundtable and delivered speeches.Also attending were more than 60 Chinese and Indonesian experts and scholars,representatives from countries that participated in the Bandung Conference,and heads of UN agencies in China.Chinese and foreign vips carried out in-depth exchange and discussion on the theme“The Global South:Carrying Forward the Bandung Spirit and Marching Together toward Modernization.”
