Introduction: Medical imaging is a medical specialty that involves producing images of the human body and interpreting them for diagnostic, therapeutic purposes, and for monitoring the progress of pathologies. We aime...Introduction: Medical imaging is a medical specialty that involves producing images of the human body and interpreting them for diagnostic, therapeutic purposes, and for monitoring the progress of pathologies. We aimed to assess the theoretical knowledge of doctors and interns in medical imaging in the northern region of Burkina Faso. Methodology: This was a descriptive cross-sectional survey based on a self-administered questionnaire. Prescribers knowledge was estimated based on scores derived from questionnaire responses. Results: We collected 106 questionnaires out of 163, i.e. a participation rate of 65.03%. The average knowledge score was 81.71% for the contribution of medical imaging to patient management. It was 60.02% for the indications/counter-indications of radiological examinations and 72.56% for the risks associated with exposure to radiation during these examinations. The score was 59.83% for the methods used to select the appropriate radiological examination. As regards the completeness of the clinical and biological information on the forms requesting imaging examinations, the score was 96.65%. Specialist doctors had the highest overall level of knowledge (74.68%). Conclusion: Improved technical facilities, good initial and in-service training, and interdisciplinary collaboration will help to ensure that imaging tests are properly prescribed, leading to better patient care.展开更多
With the progress of the times, China's medical technology is also developing rapidly. In order to meet people's demand for excellent medical talents, various medical colleges have introduced PBL teaching meth...With the progress of the times, China's medical technology is also developing rapidly. In order to meet people's demand for excellent medical talents, various medical colleges have introduced PBL teaching methods to train students. The introduction of this teaching method has made disruptive changes in the classroom education system, and the benefits are good or bad. This paper discusses the current situation of PBL teaching application and its impact on the scores of students' theoretical knowledge and skills, hoping to provide reference value for the follow-up application of PBL teaching in practice.展开更多
In the traditional educational atmosphere, music education is not valued by schools, teachers and parents. In most people's cognition, music class is only an entertainment class to ease the pressure of learning, a...In the traditional educational atmosphere, music education is not valued by schools, teachers and parents. In most people's cognition, music class is only an entertainment class to ease the pressure of learning, and does not think that music education can bring any help to the students' further studies. As a result, music education classes in secondary vocational schools are neglected, which hinders the students' all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor. It can be said that in the exam-oriented education, except for Chinese, mathematics and English, other courses are useless and can’t effectively play the role of these courses in helping students grow up. Therefore, the article will focus on the promotion of secondary vocational music education class to cultivate students' artistic quality and aesthetic standards, and strengthen the importance of music theory knowledge in secondary vocational education class.展开更多
In recent years, with the improvement of medical technology, the nursing industry has attracted more and more attention. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing has attracted more and more attention from the public...In recent years, with the improvement of medical technology, the nursing industry has attracted more and more attention. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing has attracted more and more attention from the public due to its excellent nursing effect, including TCM nursing related to gynecology. However, the current status of TCM gynecological care is not optimistic, and the theoretical knowledge reserve of nursing staff on TCM gynecological care is still very weak. The purpose of this paper was to accept the specific concept of TCM gynecological care, briefly describe the current status of the use of theoretical knowledge in TCM gynecological care, and analyze the important role of theoretical knowledge in TCM gynecological care, so as to promote the improvement of TCM gynecological theoretical knowledge for nursing staff, motivate nursing staff to learn TCM gynecological nursing knowledge, cultivate more excellent TCM gynecological nursing talents, and promote Chinese traditional medicine.展开更多
Ⅰ. REVIEW The Institute of Theoretical Physics (ITP) of the CAS was founded in 1978 with the personal approval of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, in the same year when the Third Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the...Ⅰ. REVIEW The Institute of Theoretical Physics (ITP) of the CAS was founded in 1978 with the personal approval of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, in the same year when the Third Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the CPC (Communist Party of China) was convened. Over the past 20 years, the Institute has been striving to explore a road for sound development in a bid to achieve the following targets: In regard to research, the institute strives展开更多
Background: With the development of high quality nursing service, hospitals put forward higher requirements for nurses’ service level. In recent years, the number and quality of specialized nurses remain to be improv...Background: With the development of high quality nursing service, hospitals put forward higher requirements for nurses’ service level. In recent years, the number and quality of specialized nurses remain to be improved despite the remarkable achievements in the construction of specialized nurses. Objective: This study intended to explore a standardized training mode for nurses oriented by training and assessment of nursespecialty knowledge and to summarize the practical experience of this mode. Methods: The training and assessment program was formulated by starting from the objectives of training clinical front-line nursing staff in our hospital, and the standard training and assessment were carried out from four aspects: the specialized disease knowledge, the condition observation and reporting ability, emergency and severe disease nursing, and perioperative accelerated rehabilitation guidance. These four items are hereinafter referred to as “Four Passes” training and assessment, and it was practiced in the assessment and training of nurses in our hospital from 2020 to 2022. Results: A total of 915 front-line caregivers were surveyed in our study, including 772 nurses and 143 doctors. After two years of implementation, the self-evaluation of nurses increased from (2.96 ± 0.79) points to (3.64 ± 0.78) points, and the evaluation score by doctors increased from (3.94 ± 0.74) points to (4.26 ± 0.72) points. The core competence of specialty increased from (69.22 ± 16.53) points to (85.42 ± 14.44) points. The scores of all dimensions after training were higher than those before training, with statistical significances. Conclusion: The “Four Passes” training and assessment of nurse specialty knowledge can fully mobilize the enthusiasm of managers and nurses in all departments, ensure solid specialty knowledge, improve nurses’ core competence, improve nursing quality, and create a harmonious relationship between nurses and patients as well as between doctors and patients.展开更多
How to understand knowledge management correctly?This article tries to discuss knowledge management in terms of cognitive psychology.It expounds the concept of cognition,discusses the essence of knowledge in terms of ...How to understand knowledge management correctly?This article tries to discuss knowledge management in terms of cognitive psychology.It expounds the concept of cognition,discusses the essence of knowledge in terms of cognitive psychology,and puts forward the concept of knowledge net.The significance of the research on knowledge net to knowledge innovation,and the types of knowledge net and knowledge innovation are also expounded.展开更多
Research topic of this paper includes importance of theoretical knowledge on performance of firms＇ professionals. Research question is how theory affects the performance. Answer might become thorough competence of pr...Research topic of this paper includes importance of theoretical knowledge on performance of firms＇ professionals. Research question is how theory affects the performance. Answer might become thorough competence of professionals and task performance. With this sense, two case studis are obtained from Drucker＇s works （2009; 2015）. Therefore, research method covers case study approaches. Furthermore, firms produce national GDP in an economy. There are several functions in firm management, and managers operate those functions. They are logistics, supply, stock, finance, accounting, marketing, production, etc. All have managers such as accounting manager, finance manager, marketing manager, etc. Performance of managers is crucial to fLrm performance. Because performance of managers might become one determinator of firm performance. Therefore, HRM may have an impact on GDP through managers. Because productions and sales of firms affect GDPs on an economy. Moreover, professionals or managers must have theoretical knowledge in their field. Because theoretical knowledge increases their performance at work. In conclusion, study reveals that managers may have impact on firm performance; and theory may increase task performance of employees.展开更多
文摘Introduction: Medical imaging is a medical specialty that involves producing images of the human body and interpreting them for diagnostic, therapeutic purposes, and for monitoring the progress of pathologies. We aimed to assess the theoretical knowledge of doctors and interns in medical imaging in the northern region of Burkina Faso. Methodology: This was a descriptive cross-sectional survey based on a self-administered questionnaire. Prescribers knowledge was estimated based on scores derived from questionnaire responses. Results: We collected 106 questionnaires out of 163, i.e. a participation rate of 65.03%. The average knowledge score was 81.71% for the contribution of medical imaging to patient management. It was 60.02% for the indications/counter-indications of radiological examinations and 72.56% for the risks associated with exposure to radiation during these examinations. The score was 59.83% for the methods used to select the appropriate radiological examination. As regards the completeness of the clinical and biological information on the forms requesting imaging examinations, the score was 96.65%. Specialist doctors had the highest overall level of knowledge (74.68%). Conclusion: Improved technical facilities, good initial and in-service training, and interdisciplinary collaboration will help to ensure that imaging tests are properly prescribed, leading to better patient care.
文摘With the progress of the times, China's medical technology is also developing rapidly. In order to meet people's demand for excellent medical talents, various medical colleges have introduced PBL teaching methods to train students. The introduction of this teaching method has made disruptive changes in the classroom education system, and the benefits are good or bad. This paper discusses the current situation of PBL teaching application and its impact on the scores of students' theoretical knowledge and skills, hoping to provide reference value for the follow-up application of PBL teaching in practice.
文摘In the traditional educational atmosphere, music education is not valued by schools, teachers and parents. In most people's cognition, music class is only an entertainment class to ease the pressure of learning, and does not think that music education can bring any help to the students' further studies. As a result, music education classes in secondary vocational schools are neglected, which hinders the students' all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor. It can be said that in the exam-oriented education, except for Chinese, mathematics and English, other courses are useless and can’t effectively play the role of these courses in helping students grow up. Therefore, the article will focus on the promotion of secondary vocational music education class to cultivate students' artistic quality and aesthetic standards, and strengthen the importance of music theory knowledge in secondary vocational education class.
文摘In recent years, with the improvement of medical technology, the nursing industry has attracted more and more attention. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing has attracted more and more attention from the public due to its excellent nursing effect, including TCM nursing related to gynecology. However, the current status of TCM gynecological care is not optimistic, and the theoretical knowledge reserve of nursing staff on TCM gynecological care is still very weak. The purpose of this paper was to accept the specific concept of TCM gynecological care, briefly describe the current status of the use of theoretical knowledge in TCM gynecological care, and analyze the important role of theoretical knowledge in TCM gynecological care, so as to promote the improvement of TCM gynecological theoretical knowledge for nursing staff, motivate nursing staff to learn TCM gynecological nursing knowledge, cultivate more excellent TCM gynecological nursing talents, and promote Chinese traditional medicine.
文摘Ⅰ. REVIEW The Institute of Theoretical Physics (ITP) of the CAS was founded in 1978 with the personal approval of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, in the same year when the Third Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the CPC (Communist Party of China) was convened. Over the past 20 years, the Institute has been striving to explore a road for sound development in a bid to achieve the following targets: In regard to research, the institute strives
文摘Background: With the development of high quality nursing service, hospitals put forward higher requirements for nurses’ service level. In recent years, the number and quality of specialized nurses remain to be improved despite the remarkable achievements in the construction of specialized nurses. Objective: This study intended to explore a standardized training mode for nurses oriented by training and assessment of nursespecialty knowledge and to summarize the practical experience of this mode. Methods: The training and assessment program was formulated by starting from the objectives of training clinical front-line nursing staff in our hospital, and the standard training and assessment were carried out from four aspects: the specialized disease knowledge, the condition observation and reporting ability, emergency and severe disease nursing, and perioperative accelerated rehabilitation guidance. These four items are hereinafter referred to as “Four Passes” training and assessment, and it was practiced in the assessment and training of nurses in our hospital from 2020 to 2022. Results: A total of 915 front-line caregivers were surveyed in our study, including 772 nurses and 143 doctors. After two years of implementation, the self-evaluation of nurses increased from (2.96 ± 0.79) points to (3.64 ± 0.78) points, and the evaluation score by doctors increased from (3.94 ± 0.74) points to (4.26 ± 0.72) points. The core competence of specialty increased from (69.22 ± 16.53) points to (85.42 ± 14.44) points. The scores of all dimensions after training were higher than those before training, with statistical significances. Conclusion: The “Four Passes” training and assessment of nurse specialty knowledge can fully mobilize the enthusiasm of managers and nurses in all departments, ensure solid specialty knowledge, improve nurses’ core competence, improve nursing quality, and create a harmonious relationship between nurses and patients as well as between doctors and patients.
文摘How to understand knowledge management correctly?This article tries to discuss knowledge management in terms of cognitive psychology.It expounds the concept of cognition,discusses the essence of knowledge in terms of cognitive psychology,and puts forward the concept of knowledge net.The significance of the research on knowledge net to knowledge innovation,and the types of knowledge net and knowledge innovation are also expounded.
文摘Research topic of this paper includes importance of theoretical knowledge on performance of firms＇ professionals. Research question is how theory affects the performance. Answer might become thorough competence of professionals and task performance. With this sense, two case studis are obtained from Drucker＇s works （2009; 2015）. Therefore, research method covers case study approaches. Furthermore, firms produce national GDP in an economy. There are several functions in firm management, and managers operate those functions. They are logistics, supply, stock, finance, accounting, marketing, production, etc. All have managers such as accounting manager, finance manager, marketing manager, etc. Performance of managers is crucial to fLrm performance. Because performance of managers might become one determinator of firm performance. Therefore, HRM may have an impact on GDP through managers. Because productions and sales of firms affect GDPs on an economy. Moreover, professionals or managers must have theoretical knowledge in their field. Because theoretical knowledge increases their performance at work. In conclusion, study reveals that managers may have impact on firm performance; and theory may increase task performance of employees.
