The development of science and technology has made it not only possible but very convenient for people living in different parts of the world to communicate with each other, thus bringing forth a new form of communica...The development of science and technology has made it not only possible but very convenient for people living in different parts of the world to communicate with each other, thus bringing forth a new form of communication: computer-mediated communication (CMC). Text-based CMC is one of the most popular forms of CMC in which people send instant messages to others in different settings. Since this mode of interaction combines features of both the written and spoken language (Greenfield & Subrahmanyam, 2003), it's of great interest whether it follows the same sequential rule as the telephone conversation. However, compared to telephone conversations, computer-mediated communication has received much less attention, let alone text-based CMC. The existing body of literature mostly focuses on content analysis and linguistic features but neglects the sequential organization of such interaction (Paolillo, 1999; Greenfield and Subrahmanyam, 2003; Herring, 1999). In light of this, this paper examines the opening moves of instant message exchanges among Chinese adults in an attempt to find out the unique features characterizing the way they open an online chat. The framework that was chosen for data analysis was the sequential model proposed by Schegloff for American telephone openings.展开更多
由于网络聊天文本具有结构松散、简短、上下文相关等特点,对其进行特征选取时使用传统的TFIDF(Term Frequency Inverse Document Frequency)算法存在较大缺陷。针对这个问题,本文提出了一种通过聊天主题来确定聊天文本的特征选取范围的...由于网络聊天文本具有结构松散、简短、上下文相关等特点,对其进行特征选取时使用传统的TFIDF(Term Frequency Inverse Document Frequency)算法存在较大缺陷。针对这个问题,本文提出了一种通过聊天主题来确定聊天文本的特征选取范围的方法,并通过实验验证了该方法的有效性。展开更多
文摘The development of science and technology has made it not only possible but very convenient for people living in different parts of the world to communicate with each other, thus bringing forth a new form of communication: computer-mediated communication (CMC). Text-based CMC is one of the most popular forms of CMC in which people send instant messages to others in different settings. Since this mode of interaction combines features of both the written and spoken language (Greenfield & Subrahmanyam, 2003), it's of great interest whether it follows the same sequential rule as the telephone conversation. However, compared to telephone conversations, computer-mediated communication has received much less attention, let alone text-based CMC. The existing body of literature mostly focuses on content analysis and linguistic features but neglects the sequential organization of such interaction (Paolillo, 1999; Greenfield and Subrahmanyam, 2003; Herring, 1999). In light of this, this paper examines the opening moves of instant message exchanges among Chinese adults in an attempt to find out the unique features characterizing the way they open an online chat. The framework that was chosen for data analysis was the sequential model proposed by Schegloff for American telephone openings.
文摘由于网络聊天文本具有结构松散、简短、上下文相关等特点,对其进行特征选取时使用传统的TFIDF(Term Frequency Inverse Document Frequency)算法存在较大缺陷。针对这个问题,本文提出了一种通过聊天主题来确定聊天文本的特征选取范围的方法,并通过实验验证了该方法的有效性。