The connection efficiency of composite pre-tightened multi-tooth joint is low because of uneven load distribution and single load transmission path.In this paper,based on the principle of bio-tooth(suture)structure,co...The connection efficiency of composite pre-tightened multi-tooth joint is low because of uneven load distribution and single load transmission path.In this paper,based on the principle of bio-tooth(suture)structure,combining soft material with fractal,a composite pre-tightened multi-hierarchy tooth joint is proposed,and the bearing performance and failure process of the joint through experiments and finite element method under tensile load.First,the ultimate bearing capacity,load distribution ratio,and failure process of different hierarchies of teeth joints are studied through experiments.Then,the progressive damage models of different hierarchies of tooth joints are established,and experiments verify the validity of the finite element model.Finally,the effects of soft material and increasing tooth hierarchy on the failure process and bearing capacity of composite pre-tightened tooth joints are analyzed by the finite element method.The following conclusions can be drawn:(1)The embedding of soft materials changed the failure process of the joint.Increasing the tooth hierarchy can give the joint more load transfer paths,but the failure process of the joint is complicated.(2)Embedding soft materials and increasing the tooth hierarchy simultaneously can effectively improve the bearing capacity of composite pre-tightened tooth joints,which is 87.8%higher than that of traditional three-tooth joints.展开更多
Developing mechanical metamaterials through topology optimization attracts high attention in both computational design and engineering applications.However,most of the studies in the literature are of quite limited ap...Developing mechanical metamaterials through topology optimization attracts high attention in both computational design and engineering applications.However,most of the studies in the literature are of quite limited applicability and poor extensibility.Hence,this work originally established an adaptable metamaterial topology optimization framework through integrating a commercial finite element analysis(FEA)platform.Particularly,the sensitivity analysis was derived and simplified to avoid the complex extraction of internal FEA information according to the strain-energy-based homogenization method.A series of two-and three-dimensional metamaterials with different properties,i.e.,bulk and shear moduli,negative Poisson’s ratio,were subsequently devised.These optimized metamaterials were fabricated and experimentally tested based on the additive manufacturing,firmly demonstrating the effectiveness of the developed design framework.This well-structured design framework can be conveniently extended to the systematic design of metamaterials with various other exclusive performances,fulfilling the urgent need for metamaterial design methods.展开更多
The effect of notch volume on the mechanical behavior of a novel high-strength and high-toughness steel with negative Poisson’s ratio effect(called NPR steel)was studied.First,the quasi-static tensile test of NPR ste...The effect of notch volume on the mechanical behavior of a novel high-strength and high-toughness steel with negative Poisson’s ratio effect(called NPR steel)was studied.First,the quasi-static tensile test of NPR steel with different notch volumes was carried out,and its failure characteristics and mechanical properties parameters were studied.Then,the modified Johnson-Cook(J-C)constitutive model with coupled notch volume ratio was proposed.The model was validated based on three-dimensional finite element numerical simulations.The results show that the engineering stress–strain curve of NPR steel has no yield platform,and has the mechanical properties of high strength,high elongation,and high energy absorption.Notch volume significantly affects the mechanical properties of NPR steel.The elongation,yield strength,tensile strength,and energy absorption characteristics of steel bar gradually decrease with the increase in notch volume.The notch volume ratio V^{*},a characteristic parameter describing the notch volume of reinforcement,is defined,and the quantitative relationship between this parameter and mechanical parameters is established,which can accurately characterize the mechanical properties of specimens with different notch volume ratios.Based on the true stress–strain curves with different notch volume ratios,a constitutive model with modified Johnson-Cook model parameters is proposed.The finite element results show that the modified J-C model can accurately fit the quasi-static tensile mechanical behavior of NPR steel.展开更多
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52478138).
文摘The connection efficiency of composite pre-tightened multi-tooth joint is low because of uneven load distribution and single load transmission path.In this paper,based on the principle of bio-tooth(suture)structure,combining soft material with fractal,a composite pre-tightened multi-hierarchy tooth joint is proposed,and the bearing performance and failure process of the joint through experiments and finite element method under tensile load.First,the ultimate bearing capacity,load distribution ratio,and failure process of different hierarchies of teeth joints are studied through experiments.Then,the progressive damage models of different hierarchies of tooth joints are established,and experiments verify the validity of the finite element model.Finally,the effects of soft material and increasing tooth hierarchy on the failure process and bearing capacity of composite pre-tightened tooth joints are analyzed by the finite element method.The following conclusions can be drawn:(1)The embedding of soft materials changed the failure process of the joint.Increasing the tooth hierarchy can give the joint more load transfer paths,but the failure process of the joint is complicated.(2)Embedding soft materials and increasing the tooth hierarchy simultaneously can effectively improve the bearing capacity of composite pre-tightened tooth joints,which is 87.8%higher than that of traditional three-tooth joints.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province under grant#2021RC30306Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province under grant#2021JJ30085+1 种基金the fund of State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body under Grant#52,175,012the Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing,Central South University under Grant#Kfkt2021-01.
文摘Developing mechanical metamaterials through topology optimization attracts high attention in both computational design and engineering applications.However,most of the studies in the literature are of quite limited applicability and poor extensibility.Hence,this work originally established an adaptable metamaterial topology optimization framework through integrating a commercial finite element analysis(FEA)platform.Particularly,the sensitivity analysis was derived and simplified to avoid the complex extraction of internal FEA information according to the strain-energy-based homogenization method.A series of two-and three-dimensional metamaterials with different properties,i.e.,bulk and shear moduli,negative Poisson’s ratio,were subsequently devised.These optimized metamaterials were fabricated and experimentally tested based on the additive manufacturing,firmly demonstrating the effectiveness of the developed design framework.This well-structured design framework can be conveniently extended to the systematic design of metamaterials with various other exclusive performances,fulfilling the urgent need for metamaterial design methods.
基金supports by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2016YFC0600901)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2015QB02)are greatly acknowledged.
文摘The effect of notch volume on the mechanical behavior of a novel high-strength and high-toughness steel with negative Poisson’s ratio effect(called NPR steel)was studied.First,the quasi-static tensile test of NPR steel with different notch volumes was carried out,and its failure characteristics and mechanical properties parameters were studied.Then,the modified Johnson-Cook(J-C)constitutive model with coupled notch volume ratio was proposed.The model was validated based on three-dimensional finite element numerical simulations.The results show that the engineering stress–strain curve of NPR steel has no yield platform,and has the mechanical properties of high strength,high elongation,and high energy absorption.Notch volume significantly affects the mechanical properties of NPR steel.The elongation,yield strength,tensile strength,and energy absorption characteristics of steel bar gradually decrease with the increase in notch volume.The notch volume ratio V^{*},a characteristic parameter describing the notch volume of reinforcement,is defined,and the quantitative relationship between this parameter and mechanical parameters is established,which can accurately characterize the mechanical properties of specimens with different notch volume ratios.Based on the true stress–strain curves with different notch volume ratios,a constitutive model with modified Johnson-Cook model parameters is proposed.The finite element results show that the modified J-C model can accurately fit the quasi-static tensile mechanical behavior of NPR steel.
