AIM：To compare the results of non-mydriatic ultra-wide field imaging system,mydriatic slit-lamp lens（Volk＋90 D） and mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror contact lens examinations in screening fundus lesions among patie...AIM：To compare the results of non-mydriatic ultra-wide field imaging system,mydriatic slit-lamp lens（Volk＋90 D） and mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror contact lens examinations in screening fundus lesions among patients after cataract surgery.METHODS：Non-mydriatic images were obtained with an Optomap panoramic 200Tx（Optomap 200Tx） 3d after surgery and graded by a blinded ophthalmologist.A mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination was performed by another blinded retinal specialist on the same day.A third blinded retinal specialist examined patients two weeks after surgery using a Goldmann three-mirror contact lens.RESULTS：In total,160 patients（184 eyes） were examined,and 66,69,and 75 cases of retinal lesion（s）were identified using the Optomap 200 Tx,slit-lamp lens,and Goldmann three-mirror contact lens,respectively.In13 cases,fundus changes were sight-threatening.The results obtained by Optomap 200 Tx examination and by mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination have good consistency（P =0.375,Kappa =0.942）.The mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror lens examination revealed more fundus lesions but are consistent with Optomap 200Tx（P=0.004,Kappa =0.897） and mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination（P=0.031,Kappa=0.932）.CONCLUSION：Early post-operative fundus screening in cataract patients is extremely important and necessary to prevent further vision loss.Wide-field imaging is a feasible and convenient tool for fundus examination that can be used as a primary screening method among patients after cataract surgery.展开更多
Fiber optic sensing technology,with its low transmission loss,wide bandwidth,and broad dynamic range,offers significant advantages for high-sensitivity measurements.In this study,a multi-band soliton modulation system...Fiber optic sensing technology,with its low transmission loss,wide bandwidth,and broad dynamic range,offers significant advantages for high-sensitivity measurements.In this study,a multi-band soliton modulation system for stress sensing is proposed,utilizing Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)to generate ultrashort pulses.By applying stress to microfibers,dichromatic periodic multisoliton mode-locking at 1530 nm and 1555.2 nm is achieved.Vibrational mechanical stress further modulates cross-phase interactions between solitons,inducing higher-order bound solitons with small-amplitude oscillations.These dynamic processes reveal complex nonlinear optical behaviors and enhance sensing capabilities.Additionally,the feasibility of stable mode-locking of Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)in a 1µm multimode cavity is analyzed using the multimode nonlinear Schrodinger equation,and multisoliton states are experimentally demonstrated by integrating a 1µm narrow-linewidth ultrafast multimode laser with a stressed microfiber.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81271045No.81470642)Shanghai Science and Technology Committee(No.15XD1502800)
文摘AIM：To compare the results of non-mydriatic ultra-wide field imaging system,mydriatic slit-lamp lens（Volk＋90 D） and mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror contact lens examinations in screening fundus lesions among patients after cataract surgery.METHODS：Non-mydriatic images were obtained with an Optomap panoramic 200Tx（Optomap 200Tx） 3d after surgery and graded by a blinded ophthalmologist.A mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination was performed by another blinded retinal specialist on the same day.A third blinded retinal specialist examined patients two weeks after surgery using a Goldmann three-mirror contact lens.RESULTS：In total,160 patients（184 eyes） were examined,and 66,69,and 75 cases of retinal lesion（s）were identified using the Optomap 200 Tx,slit-lamp lens,and Goldmann three-mirror contact lens,respectively.In13 cases,fundus changes were sight-threatening.The results obtained by Optomap 200 Tx examination and by mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination have good consistency（P =0.375,Kappa =0.942）.The mydriatic Goldmann three-mirror lens examination revealed more fundus lesions but are consistent with Optomap 200Tx（P=0.004,Kappa =0.897） and mydriatic slit-lamp lens examination（P=0.031,Kappa=0.932）.CONCLUSION：Early post-operative fundus screening in cataract patients is extremely important and necessary to prevent further vision loss.Wide-field imaging is a feasible and convenient tool for fundus examination that can be used as a primary screening method among patients after cataract surgery.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12275240,12261131495,and 12475008)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(Grant No.LY24A050002).
文摘Fiber optic sensing technology,with its low transmission loss,wide bandwidth,and broad dynamic range,offers significant advantages for high-sensitivity measurements.In this study,a multi-band soliton modulation system for stress sensing is proposed,utilizing Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)to generate ultrashort pulses.By applying stress to microfibers,dichromatic periodic multisoliton mode-locking at 1530 nm and 1555.2 nm is achieved.Vibrational mechanical stress further modulates cross-phase interactions between solitons,inducing higher-order bound solitons with small-amplitude oscillations.These dynamic processes reveal complex nonlinear optical behaviors and enhance sensing capabilities.Additionally,the feasibility of stable mode-locking of Ti_(3)C_(2)T_(x)in a 1µm multimode cavity is analyzed using the multimode nonlinear Schrodinger equation,and multisoliton states are experimentally demonstrated by integrating a 1µm narrow-linewidth ultrafast multimode laser with a stressed microfiber.
