The preservation condition of historical buildings is closely related to their ventilation environment.This study focuses on the rock temples in Wudang Mountain,specifically comparing the ventilation conditions of Yin...The preservation condition of historical buildings is closely related to their ventilation environment.This study focuses on the rock temples in Wudang Mountain,specifically comparing the ventilation conditions of Yinxian Rock and Huayang Rock.The following conclusions are drawn:(1)The main wind direction at Yinxian Rock aligns with its orientation,which is an easterly wind,while Huayang Rock experiences a westerly wind,deviating from its southwestern entrance;(2)Huayang Rock has significantly lower wind speeds compared to Yinxian Rock,with minimal airflow;(3)The surrounding environment of Huayang Rock features steep terrain,dense tree cover,and the presence of railings and other structures that impede wind entry into the cave,whereas Yinxian Rock is surrounded by fewer trees and has a flat terrain;(4)In terms of cave morphology,Yinxian Rock is completely open on the east side,while Huayang Rock's opening accounts for only half of its area and is not directly aligned with the rock temple.In summary,Huayang Rock's ventilation environment is inferior to that of Yinxian Rock,leading to more severe pathologies.It is inferred that Huayang Rock's preservation issues are closely related to its poor ventilation environment.Therefore,improving its ventilation conditions is crucial for preventive conservation.Using environmental simulation,this study compares the ventilation conditions of Huayang Rock under different wind directions and speeds,identifies the two most ideal scenarios,and proposes several feasible solutions.展开更多
A few years ago, the present author had the opportunity to study the iron clamps of the archaic and classical temples. This research led to very interesting results concerning the development of technology applied in ...A few years ago, the present author had the opportunity to study the iron clamps of the archaic and classical temples. This research led to very interesting results concerning the development of technology applied in making those clamps and what is more its rapid evolution in a very short period. For instance, the technology in making the clamps of Parthenon and those of the Epikourios Apollo differs completely, although the latter was erected by the same engineer, Iktinos. Actually, it is a revolutionary one as compared with that applied in the erection of Parthenon. The paper starts by examining the making of the archaic Trapeza iron clamps and continue with those of the Parthenon and the Epikourios Apollo.展开更多
This article focuses on study of a relation between physical-mineralogical properties of sandstone used in Ptolemaic temples in Upper Egypt and its resistance of deterioration factors affecting it. In the present stud...This article focuses on study of a relation between physical-mineralogical properties of sandstone used in Ptolemaic temples in Upper Egypt and its resistance of deterioration factors affecting it. In the present study, sandstone samples were collected from four sites;namely the temples of Dendera, Esna, Edfu and Kom Ombo which are located in Upper Egypt. Polarized light microscope (PLM), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were used to determine mineralogical properties, microstructure, and chemical compositions of the deteriorated sandstone samples, addition to physical properties tests;results of the study confirmed that sandstone samples containing a high percentage of salts, clay minerals and iron oxides have been significantly affected by deterioration factors. The deteriorated sandstone samples were treated by paraloid B72 3% enhanced with Nano silica 5% to improve the physical properties of stone. Results of the study indicated that the samples which were consolidated by Nanoparticles based on acrylic Copolymers (Paraloid B72 and its Nanocomposite with Nano silica) achieved the best results for improvement of its physical-mineralogical properties. This is the ultimate aim of the study for the purpose of conservation and sustainability of building materials of the temples.展开更多
IN 1513, construction ofDahui Temple, deep in thewoods of Beijing’s westernoutskirts, was completed,along with a number of othertemples scattered throughout thecity. The Ming EmperorZhengde personally inscribed atabl...IN 1513, construction ofDahui Temple, deep in thewoods of Beijing’s westernoutskirts, was completed,along with a number of othertemples scattered throughout thecity. The Ming EmperorZhengde personally inscribed atablet, and a stele was erected展开更多
This research presents damage causes of the pylons in the ancient Egyptian temples based on 3D finite elements analysis. The main purpose of the research determines the failure causes of the first pylon of the Ramessi...This research presents damage causes of the pylons in the ancient Egyptian temples based on 3D finite elements analysis. The main purpose of the research determines the failure causes of the first pylon of the Ramessium temple, which is situated in Upper Egypt, at Luxor “Thebes” on the west bank of the Nile River. The first pylon of Ramessium temple subjected to seismic activity effects on long term, combined with several structural damage factors such as the defects resulting from the construction technique, where the builder used the poor quality of stones in foundations of the pylon, the building materials residue was used as filler for the core of the pylon walls, and it lacked vertical joints between the courses. In addition to it founded on alluvial soil that is vulnerable to contaminated water, it is still suffering damage factors and urban trespasses at the moment. All of the former factors helped the pylon to be affected by the earthquakes loads that occurred on it. The structural behavior of the pylon under self-weight and earthquakes loads were carried out by Numerical analysis to find out the loads and stresses which caused collapsing of the pylon. Results of the study indicated that the pylon subjected to a horizontal displacement due to old earthquakes force, led to collapse of the pylon. Finally, the study represents use of modern technique to study the structural behavior of the most important architectural units in ancient Egyptian temples to identify the causes of its collapse.展开更多
From the perspective of experience economy, this paper proposed that traditional temple sightseeing has been unable to meet needs of tourists, temple cultural sites must pay more attention to visitors' experience ...From the perspective of experience economy, this paper proposed that traditional temple sightseeing has been unable to meet needs of tourists, temple cultural sites must pay more attention to visitors' experience in tourism development. On the basis of analyzing characteristics of temple cultures in the Mount Tai and problems in its tourism development, strategies for the development of temple cultures in the Mount Tai were given from the perspective of experience economy.展开更多
In this article, three Guangdong’s ancestral temples are taken as case studies to explore strategies for cultural heritage conservation. Heritage conservation is very important not only for our missing of past, but i...In this article, three Guangdong’s ancestral temples are taken as case studies to explore strategies for cultural heritage conservation. Heritage conservation is very important not only for our missing of past, but in order that our own cultural identity can be formed today. In China, different stakeholders hold various views on heritage protection and conflicts often take place. Particularly, many folk religion’s cultural heritages face a dangerous scenario and could even be damaged or destroyed for a variety of “reason”. This article tries to re-examine fundamental values and assessment criteria for cultural heritage conservation. The authenticity is a core concept involved with those of issues. Based on the views of culture place, the author puts forward the concept of “emic culture authenticity” as a hinge to explore authentic culture ecology of heritage and its model, to facilitate the cultural heritage conservation and reuse by the strategies of classification and adaptation.展开更多
The General Office of the State Council recently released the Guidelines for Strengthening the Conservation and Utilization of Grotto Temples,outlining ten priorities to be carried out as follows:First,increasing effo...The General Office of the State Council recently released the Guidelines for Strengthening the Conservation and Utilization of Grotto Temples,outlining ten priorities to be carried out as follows:First,increasing efforts to rescue and protect grotto temples.Surveys of the state of conservation of grotto temples will be launched nationwide and specific conservation and utilization plans prepared.展开更多
The replacement of Lingnan Taoist Zuting Temples from Lingbao Sect to Quanzhen Sect in the Qing Dynasty has led to the change of the layout of Taoist temples on Luofu Mountain. Through literature review, field researc...The replacement of Lingnan Taoist Zuting Temples from Lingbao Sect to Quanzhen Sect in the Qing Dynasty has led to the change of the layout of Taoist temples on Luofu Mountain. Through literature review, field research, image comparison and other research methods, the paper explores how the layout of the Taoist temples on Luofu Mountain evolved from the Four Taoist Temples in the Gehong period to the Five Taoist Temples in the Qing Dynasty under the influence of different Taoist ideologies, aiming to explore the cultural implications of the evolution of the layout of Lingnan Taoism Zuting Temple in the Qing Dynasty.展开更多
The concentrated efforts for proper safeguarding the cultural heritage of a country are about preserving knowledge,skills,and history.It’s a way of transferring knowledge or communicating heritage from generation to ...The concentrated efforts for proper safeguarding the cultural heritage of a country are about preserving knowledge,skills,and history.It’s a way of transferring knowledge or communicating heritage from generation to generation to keep it alive.There is a risk lying that a certain element could die or disappear if the chain broke.Pakistan is home of the centuries-old civilizations like Mehrgarh,Indus Valley,and Gandhara.It hosts scores of archaeological sites dated back more than to 9,000 years.Many of them revered for not only the followers of the world’s three major religions namely Buddhism,Sikhism,and Hinduism but also from some pre-historic religions such as Aryan,Barhaman,and ancient Iranian and Greek religions.The northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhawa Province of Pakistan hosts 70%of the sites in the country sacred to Sikhs and Buddhists religion.At present the ratio of visitors to religious archaeological sites and monuments is very low as compared to other developing countries,especially the neighboring countries.We can increase in number of tourists from abroad as our country has great potential to attract visitors from the world to visit Hindu Temples,Sikh Gurdwaras,Christians Churches,Buddhist Stupas&Monasteries,Jain Temples,Muslims religious shrines,tombs,and other establishments.The best practices of protection and its proper projection both at home and abroad will increase the volume of travel and religious tourism in our country.Further by adopting such proposed measures and steps will not only present a soft image of Pakistan to the world but can contribute at large for the socio-economic development in the country.展开更多
三海环抱中的希腊,有着绵延万里的海岸线,在它美丽的城市中,源自传说的古老神庙与蓝白色的现代建筑在日光下闪耀着文明的光辉。When you think of the country of Greece,you might picture the classical temples,the first Olympic ga...三海环抱中的希腊,有着绵延万里的海岸线,在它美丽的城市中,源自传说的古老神庙与蓝白色的现代建筑在日光下闪耀着文明的光辉。When you think of the country of Greece,you might picture the classical temples,the first Olympic games,and powerful gods and goddesses from ancient mythology(神话).These things are important parts of Greece.But Greece is also a modern country.Here,the new exists alongside the ancient.You can see white-washed houses against a bright blue sea and busy cities full of traffic and people.展开更多
Find It What did the stones in the Luxor Temple do?Conversation A(in the studio)Greg:Welcome,Tara!Are you back from a trip?Tara:Yes,Greg.After I went to Petra,I traveled to Egypt.I spent two weeks there.
GREECE A full moon rises behind the Temple of Poseidon in Sounion on 10 July GERMANY Visitors attend the CosDay anime convention in Frankfurt on 5 July CROATIA A ceremonial parade is held at the 59th#akovo Embroidery ...GREECE A full moon rises behind the Temple of Poseidon in Sounion on 10 July GERMANY Visitors attend the CosDay anime convention in Frankfurt on 5 July CROATIA A ceremonial parade is held at the 59th#akovo Embroidery Festival in#akovo on 6 July。展开更多
On the evening of January 25,2025 Happy Chinese New Year global launch ceremony and gala was held in Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.This year,the“Happy Chinese New Year”event will witness nearly 500 performances and exhibiti...On the evening of January 25,2025 Happy Chinese New Year global launch ceremony and gala was held in Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.This year,the“Happy Chinese New Year”event will witness nearly 500 performances and exhibitions featuring diversified forms and rich contents across more than 100 countries and regions worldwide,including activities such as the New Year Concert,square celebration,the New Year Temple Fair,global lantern lighting,Walking Reunion Dinner on Chinese Lunar New Year s Eve,so as to have the people around the world sense the unique charm of the excellent Chinese traditional culture,and jointly celebrate and enjoy the happiness of the Chinese New Year.展开更多
The cultural tradition of the Spring Festival has a long history,which is a profound embodiment of China's farming civilization and folk beliefs.The rituals and customs such as Worshipping the Kitchen God in the t...The cultural tradition of the Spring Festival has a long history,which is a profound embodiment of China's farming civilization and folk beliefs.The rituals and customs such as Worshipping the Kitchen God in the twelfth lunar month,putting up Spring Festival couplets,having family reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve and temple fairs during the Spring Festival show the unique beliefs and values of the Chinese nation to bid farewell to the old and usher in the new and pray for reunion and happiness.展开更多
From the perspective of ritual and music civilization,various study travel activities are currently being organized in different stages of teaching,leading students to experience traditional ritual and music culture i...From the perspective of ritual and music civilization,various study travel activities are currently being organized in different stages of teaching,leading students to experience traditional ritual and music culture in various places and fostering a strong cultural foundation in education.This article mainly analyzes the connotation of ritual and music civilization in the study travel teaching of the Temple of Heaven,clarifies the value of study travel education in the Temple of Heaven,explores the inheritance of traditional culture and students’personal development,and finally proposes practical strategies for study travel education to improve its effectiveness.展开更多
Su Shi can be described as a true genius of his time.Whether in poetry,lyrics,songs,fu,or in life itself,his charismatic personality and rare optimism make him a once-in-a-century talent.This paper takes Su Shi’s poe...Su Shi can be described as a true genius of his time.Whether in poetry,lyrics,songs,fu,or in life itself,his charismatic personality and rare optimism make him a once-in-a-century talent.This paper takes Su Shi’s poems as a guiding thread and explores the conceptual spirit and practical significance reflected in four works:The Cold Food Observance,The Complete Works of Su Dongpo:An Account of Paintings at Jingyin Temple,and Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Map,analyzing them from an artistic perspective.It strives to reveal the profound humanistic sentiments Su Shi evoked in the vast,ever-changing world,as well as the pure and exquisite poetic and pictorial beauty he bestowed upon it.展开更多
Xin Xiu Ben Cao(《新修本草》Newly Revised Materia Medica)is China’s first national pharmacopoeia and holds significant importance in the history of Chinese herbal medicine.However,it was lost by the time of the North...Xin Xiu Ben Cao(《新修本草》Newly Revised Materia Medica)is China’s first national pharmacopoeia and holds significant importance in the history of Chinese herbal medicine.However,it was lost by the time of the Northern Song dynasty.Japanese envoys to the Tang dynasty brought this text back to Japan,where it was preserved in manuscript form at Ninna-ji Temple(仁和寺)in Kyoto,although it gradually fell into obscurity.In the 19th century,Japanese physicians and scholars such as the Fukui family(福井家),the Asai family(浅井家),the Kojima family(小岛家),and Kariya Ekisai(狩谷棭斋)discovered fragments of Xin Xiu Ben Cao,transcribed them,and gradually disseminated them.During his travels to Japan from 1888 to 1889,the Chinese envoy Fu Yunlong(傅云龙),along with Chen Ju(陈榘),acquired and published this text.The reproduced edition shows that the text consists of eleven volumes,eight of which were originally from the Kojima family’s collection.Volume 3 was transcribed by Kojima Naozane(小岛尚真)based on his father’s compiled edition.The Kojima family’s manuscripts were later acquired by Arai Masatake(新井政毅),the owner of the Arai Bunko(新井文库),and after his passing,they were dispersed among booksellers.The seals printed in the book reveal that the Qing Legation in Japan and Chinese literati who traveled to Japan jointly appreciated and studied this text.By comparing it with other scroll and album-format manuscripts,it becomes evident that the layout of this fragment differs from the scroll format but is closer to the album format.展开更多
THE western hills, with their grand peaks, forests and springs, clasp Beijing in its arms, protecting the area’s temples and stone sculptures. The beautiful, meandering Miaofeng Hill begins 50 kilometers northwest of...THE western hills, with their grand peaks, forests and springs, clasp Beijing in its arms, protecting the area’s temples and stone sculptures. The beautiful, meandering Miaofeng Hill begins 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Beside its main peak is a group of towering stones which, from a distance look like blooming lotuses. Amid the towering stones, a single boulder glows in the sunshine. For this reason it is called Golden Lotus Peak. At one time the hill monks worshipped different deities.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52278042)for the research on"Architectural issue mechanisms and defense of architectural heritage under harsh environments-Taking the rock temples of Wudang Mountain as an example."。
文摘The preservation condition of historical buildings is closely related to their ventilation environment.This study focuses on the rock temples in Wudang Mountain,specifically comparing the ventilation conditions of Yinxian Rock and Huayang Rock.The following conclusions are drawn:(1)The main wind direction at Yinxian Rock aligns with its orientation,which is an easterly wind,while Huayang Rock experiences a westerly wind,deviating from its southwestern entrance;(2)Huayang Rock has significantly lower wind speeds compared to Yinxian Rock,with minimal airflow;(3)The surrounding environment of Huayang Rock features steep terrain,dense tree cover,and the presence of railings and other structures that impede wind entry into the cave,whereas Yinxian Rock is surrounded by fewer trees and has a flat terrain;(4)In terms of cave morphology,Yinxian Rock is completely open on the east side,while Huayang Rock's opening accounts for only half of its area and is not directly aligned with the rock temple.In summary,Huayang Rock's ventilation environment is inferior to that of Yinxian Rock,leading to more severe pathologies.It is inferred that Huayang Rock's preservation issues are closely related to its poor ventilation environment.Therefore,improving its ventilation conditions is crucial for preventive conservation.Using environmental simulation,this study compares the ventilation conditions of Huayang Rock under different wind directions and speeds,identifies the two most ideal scenarios,and proposes several feasible solutions.
文摘A few years ago, the present author had the opportunity to study the iron clamps of the archaic and classical temples. This research led to very interesting results concerning the development of technology applied in making those clamps and what is more its rapid evolution in a very short period. For instance, the technology in making the clamps of Parthenon and those of the Epikourios Apollo differs completely, although the latter was erected by the same engineer, Iktinos. Actually, it is a revolutionary one as compared with that applied in the erection of Parthenon. The paper starts by examining the making of the archaic Trapeza iron clamps and continue with those of the Parthenon and the Epikourios Apollo.
文摘This article focuses on study of a relation between physical-mineralogical properties of sandstone used in Ptolemaic temples in Upper Egypt and its resistance of deterioration factors affecting it. In the present study, sandstone samples were collected from four sites;namely the temples of Dendera, Esna, Edfu and Kom Ombo which are located in Upper Egypt. Polarized light microscope (PLM), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were used to determine mineralogical properties, microstructure, and chemical compositions of the deteriorated sandstone samples, addition to physical properties tests;results of the study confirmed that sandstone samples containing a high percentage of salts, clay minerals and iron oxides have been significantly affected by deterioration factors. The deteriorated sandstone samples were treated by paraloid B72 3% enhanced with Nano silica 5% to improve the physical properties of stone. Results of the study indicated that the samples which were consolidated by Nanoparticles based on acrylic Copolymers (Paraloid B72 and its Nanocomposite with Nano silica) achieved the best results for improvement of its physical-mineralogical properties. This is the ultimate aim of the study for the purpose of conservation and sustainability of building materials of the temples.
文摘IN 1513, construction ofDahui Temple, deep in thewoods of Beijing’s westernoutskirts, was completed,along with a number of othertemples scattered throughout thecity. The Ming EmperorZhengde personally inscribed atablet, and a stele was erected
文摘This research presents damage causes of the pylons in the ancient Egyptian temples based on 3D finite elements analysis. The main purpose of the research determines the failure causes of the first pylon of the Ramessium temple, which is situated in Upper Egypt, at Luxor “Thebes” on the west bank of the Nile River. The first pylon of Ramessium temple subjected to seismic activity effects on long term, combined with several structural damage factors such as the defects resulting from the construction technique, where the builder used the poor quality of stones in foundations of the pylon, the building materials residue was used as filler for the core of the pylon walls, and it lacked vertical joints between the courses. In addition to it founded on alluvial soil that is vulnerable to contaminated water, it is still suffering damage factors and urban trespasses at the moment. All of the former factors helped the pylon to be affected by the earthquakes loads that occurred on it. The structural behavior of the pylon under self-weight and earthquakes loads were carried out by Numerical analysis to find out the loads and stresses which caused collapsing of the pylon. Results of the study indicated that the pylon subjected to a horizontal displacement due to old earthquakes force, led to collapse of the pylon. Finally, the study represents use of modern technique to study the structural behavior of the most important architectural units in ancient Egyptian temples to identify the causes of its collapse.
基金Sponsored by Planning Program of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education(10YJAZH056)Shandong Provincial Soft Science Research Program(2009RKB439)+1 种基金Shandong Provincial Key Cultural and Art Program(2013101)Tai’an City Scientific and Technological Development Program(20140630-20)
文摘From the perspective of experience economy, this paper proposed that traditional temple sightseeing has been unable to meet needs of tourists, temple cultural sites must pay more attention to visitors' experience in tourism development. On the basis of analyzing characteristics of temple cultures in the Mount Tai and problems in its tourism development, strategies for the development of temple cultures in the Mount Tai were given from the perspective of experience economy.
文摘In this article, three Guangdong’s ancestral temples are taken as case studies to explore strategies for cultural heritage conservation. Heritage conservation is very important not only for our missing of past, but in order that our own cultural identity can be formed today. In China, different stakeholders hold various views on heritage protection and conflicts often take place. Particularly, many folk religion’s cultural heritages face a dangerous scenario and could even be damaged or destroyed for a variety of “reason”. This article tries to re-examine fundamental values and assessment criteria for cultural heritage conservation. The authenticity is a core concept involved with those of issues. Based on the views of culture place, the author puts forward the concept of “emic culture authenticity” as a hinge to explore authentic culture ecology of heritage and its model, to facilitate the cultural heritage conservation and reuse by the strategies of classification and adaptation.
文摘The General Office of the State Council recently released the Guidelines for Strengthening the Conservation and Utilization of Grotto Temples,outlining ten priorities to be carried out as follows:First,increasing efforts to rescue and protect grotto temples.Surveys of the state of conservation of grotto temples will be launched nationwide and specific conservation and utilization plans prepared.
文摘The replacement of Lingnan Taoist Zuting Temples from Lingbao Sect to Quanzhen Sect in the Qing Dynasty has led to the change of the layout of Taoist temples on Luofu Mountain. Through literature review, field research, image comparison and other research methods, the paper explores how the layout of the Taoist temples on Luofu Mountain evolved from the Four Taoist Temples in the Gehong period to the Five Taoist Temples in the Qing Dynasty under the influence of different Taoist ideologies, aiming to explore the cultural implications of the evolution of the layout of Lingnan Taoism Zuting Temple in the Qing Dynasty.
文摘The concentrated efforts for proper safeguarding the cultural heritage of a country are about preserving knowledge,skills,and history.It’s a way of transferring knowledge or communicating heritage from generation to generation to keep it alive.There is a risk lying that a certain element could die or disappear if the chain broke.Pakistan is home of the centuries-old civilizations like Mehrgarh,Indus Valley,and Gandhara.It hosts scores of archaeological sites dated back more than to 9,000 years.Many of them revered for not only the followers of the world’s three major religions namely Buddhism,Sikhism,and Hinduism but also from some pre-historic religions such as Aryan,Barhaman,and ancient Iranian and Greek religions.The northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhawa Province of Pakistan hosts 70%of the sites in the country sacred to Sikhs and Buddhists religion.At present the ratio of visitors to religious archaeological sites and monuments is very low as compared to other developing countries,especially the neighboring countries.We can increase in number of tourists from abroad as our country has great potential to attract visitors from the world to visit Hindu Temples,Sikh Gurdwaras,Christians Churches,Buddhist Stupas&Monasteries,Jain Temples,Muslims religious shrines,tombs,and other establishments.The best practices of protection and its proper projection both at home and abroad will increase the volume of travel and religious tourism in our country.Further by adopting such proposed measures and steps will not only present a soft image of Pakistan to the world but can contribute at large for the socio-economic development in the country.
文摘三海环抱中的希腊,有着绵延万里的海岸线,在它美丽的城市中,源自传说的古老神庙与蓝白色的现代建筑在日光下闪耀着文明的光辉。When you think of the country of Greece,you might picture the classical temples,the first Olympic games,and powerful gods and goddesses from ancient mythology(神话).These things are important parts of Greece.But Greece is also a modern country.Here,the new exists alongside the ancient.You can see white-washed houses against a bright blue sea and busy cities full of traffic and people.
文摘Find It What did the stones in the Luxor Temple do?Conversation A(in the studio)Greg:Welcome,Tara!Are you back from a trip?Tara:Yes,Greg.After I went to Petra,I traveled to Egypt.I spent two weeks there.
文摘GREECE A full moon rises behind the Temple of Poseidon in Sounion on 10 July GERMANY Visitors attend the CosDay anime convention in Frankfurt on 5 July CROATIA A ceremonial parade is held at the 59th#akovo Embroidery Festival in#akovo on 6 July。
文摘On the evening of January 25,2025 Happy Chinese New Year global launch ceremony and gala was held in Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia.This year,the“Happy Chinese New Year”event will witness nearly 500 performances and exhibitions featuring diversified forms and rich contents across more than 100 countries and regions worldwide,including activities such as the New Year Concert,square celebration,the New Year Temple Fair,global lantern lighting,Walking Reunion Dinner on Chinese Lunar New Year s Eve,so as to have the people around the world sense the unique charm of the excellent Chinese traditional culture,and jointly celebrate and enjoy the happiness of the Chinese New Year.
文摘The cultural tradition of the Spring Festival has a long history,which is a profound embodiment of China's farming civilization and folk beliefs.The rituals and customs such as Worshipping the Kitchen God in the twelfth lunar month,putting up Spring Festival couplets,having family reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve and temple fairs during the Spring Festival show the unique beliefs and values of the Chinese nation to bid farewell to the old and usher in the new and pray for reunion and happiness.
文摘From the perspective of ritual and music civilization,various study travel activities are currently being organized in different stages of teaching,leading students to experience traditional ritual and music culture in various places and fostering a strong cultural foundation in education.This article mainly analyzes the connotation of ritual and music civilization in the study travel teaching of the Temple of Heaven,clarifies the value of study travel education in the Temple of Heaven,explores the inheritance of traditional culture and students’personal development,and finally proposes practical strategies for study travel education to improve its effectiveness.
文摘Su Shi can be described as a true genius of his time.Whether in poetry,lyrics,songs,fu,or in life itself,his charismatic personality and rare optimism make him a once-in-a-century talent.This paper takes Su Shi’s poems as a guiding thread and explores the conceptual spirit and practical significance reflected in four works:The Cold Food Observance,The Complete Works of Su Dongpo:An Account of Paintings at Jingyin Temple,and Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Map,analyzing them from an artistic perspective.It strives to reveal the profound humanistic sentiments Su Shi evoked in the vast,ever-changing world,as well as the pure and exquisite poetic and pictorial beauty he bestowed upon it.
文摘Xin Xiu Ben Cao(《新修本草》Newly Revised Materia Medica)is China’s first national pharmacopoeia and holds significant importance in the history of Chinese herbal medicine.However,it was lost by the time of the Northern Song dynasty.Japanese envoys to the Tang dynasty brought this text back to Japan,where it was preserved in manuscript form at Ninna-ji Temple(仁和寺)in Kyoto,although it gradually fell into obscurity.In the 19th century,Japanese physicians and scholars such as the Fukui family(福井家),the Asai family(浅井家),the Kojima family(小岛家),and Kariya Ekisai(狩谷棭斋)discovered fragments of Xin Xiu Ben Cao,transcribed them,and gradually disseminated them.During his travels to Japan from 1888 to 1889,the Chinese envoy Fu Yunlong(傅云龙),along with Chen Ju(陈榘),acquired and published this text.The reproduced edition shows that the text consists of eleven volumes,eight of which were originally from the Kojima family’s collection.Volume 3 was transcribed by Kojima Naozane(小岛尚真)based on his father’s compiled edition.The Kojima family’s manuscripts were later acquired by Arai Masatake(新井政毅),the owner of the Arai Bunko(新井文库),and after his passing,they were dispersed among booksellers.The seals printed in the book reveal that the Qing Legation in Japan and Chinese literati who traveled to Japan jointly appreciated and studied this text.By comparing it with other scroll and album-format manuscripts,it becomes evident that the layout of this fragment differs from the scroll format but is closer to the album format.
文摘THE western hills, with their grand peaks, forests and springs, clasp Beijing in its arms, protecting the area’s temples and stone sculptures. The beautiful, meandering Miaofeng Hill begins 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Beside its main peak is a group of towering stones which, from a distance look like blooming lotuses. Amid the towering stones, a single boulder glows in the sunshine. For this reason it is called Golden Lotus Peak. At one time the hill monks worshipped different deities.