Telecare Medical Information System(TMIS) can provide various telemedicine services to patients. However, information is communicated over an open channel. An attacker may intercept, replay, or modify this information...Telecare Medical Information System(TMIS) can provide various telemedicine services to patients. However, information is communicated over an open channel. An attacker may intercept, replay, or modify this information. Therefore, many authentication schemes are proposed to provide secure communication for TMIS. Recently, Yu et al proposed a privacy-preserving authentication scheme in the Internet of Medical Things(IoMT)-enabled TMIS environments. They emphasize that their scheme is resistant to various attacks and ensures anonymity. Unfortunately, this paper demonstrates that Yu et al's scheme is vulnerable to impersonation attacks, replay attacks, and tracking attacks and cannot mutually authenticate. To overcome the shortcomings of Yu et al's scheme, we mainly improve the authentication and key agreement process and propose a corresponding improved scheme. We also compare the improved scheme with several existing authentication schemes in terms of security and computational efficiency.展开更多
Objective: This review aimed to examine the outcomes and influencing factors of telecare management of type 2 diabetes, to provide some advice for medical staff and to inform decision makers to promote the developmen...Objective: This review aimed to examine the outcomes and influencing factors of telecare management of type 2 diabetes, to provide some advice for medical staff and to inform decision makers to promote the development of telecare in specific areas. Sources of information: The reference articles were mainly selected from the CNKI, Wanfang Database, PubMed, Science Direct and other resources. Following a systematic, comprehensive search of databases, a total of 1 062 qualitative, quantitative or mixed studies were initially selected; after careful review and screening, 45 studies were coded and analysed. Inclusion criteria: The articles were selected using the words "diabetic", "type 2 diabetes", "telecare, telenursing, remote care or telernedicine", "outcomes or effect" and "influencing factors". Type 2 diabetic who were intervened by electronic equipment are included. The patients who just have typel diabetes are excluded, and those who were treated without using electronic equipment also are excluded. Results: Telecare produces positive results with a variety of outcomes, such as an improvement in the overall status of patients with type 2 diabetes, making full use of the medical staff resources and promoting the popularity of the hospital remotely; however, the factors which may prevent the development of telecare are various. Conclusions: Telecare has a positive effect in all aspects. With the development of technology and gradual changes in the people' s concept of e-health, telecare may have a brilliant future and may play a more important role in promoting human health.展开更多
Gesture and action recognition for video surveillance is an active field of computer vision. Nowadays, there are several techniques that attempt to address this problem by 3D mapping with a high computational cost. Th...Gesture and action recognition for video surveillance is an active field of computer vision. Nowadays, there are several techniques that attempt to address this problem by 3D mapping with a high computational cost. This paper describes software algorithms that can detect the persons in the scene and analyze different actions and gestures in real time. The motivation of this paper is to create a system for thetele-assistance of elderly, which could be used as early warning monitor for anomalous events like falls or excessively long periods of inactivity. We use a method for foreg-round-background segmentation and create a feature vectorfor discriminating and tracking several people in the scene. Finally, a simple real-time histogram based algorithm is described for discriminating gestures and body positions through a K-Means clustering.展开更多
Objectives:To explore the perception of telenursing among patients with chronic diseases in the selected community hospitals only in Shandong Province,China,and to compare the differences in perception of telenursing ...Objectives:To explore the perception of telenursing among patients with chronic diseases in the selected community hospitals only in Shandong Province,China,and to compare the differences in perception of telenursing among patients with different chronic diseases.Methods:The purpose sampling method was adopted in this study,and questionnaires were distributed to 324 chronic disease patients in OPD hospitals.Results:Patients with chronic diseases have higher awareness and acceptance of telenursing,and there are significant differences in their cognition of telenursing needs.Conclusion:The disease characteristics of patients with different chronic diseases and their different needs for telenursing require more considerations in the design and use of telenursing services.展开更多
文摘Telecare Medical Information System(TMIS) can provide various telemedicine services to patients. However, information is communicated over an open channel. An attacker may intercept, replay, or modify this information. Therefore, many authentication schemes are proposed to provide secure communication for TMIS. Recently, Yu et al proposed a privacy-preserving authentication scheme in the Internet of Medical Things(IoMT)-enabled TMIS environments. They emphasize that their scheme is resistant to various attacks and ensures anonymity. Unfortunately, this paper demonstrates that Yu et al's scheme is vulnerable to impersonation attacks, replay attacks, and tracking attacks and cannot mutually authenticate. To overcome the shortcomings of Yu et al's scheme, we mainly improve the authentication and key agreement process and propose a corresponding improved scheme. We also compare the improved scheme with several existing authentication schemes in terms of security and computational efficiency.
文摘Objective: This review aimed to examine the outcomes and influencing factors of telecare management of type 2 diabetes, to provide some advice for medical staff and to inform decision makers to promote the development of telecare in specific areas. Sources of information: The reference articles were mainly selected from the CNKI, Wanfang Database, PubMed, Science Direct and other resources. Following a systematic, comprehensive search of databases, a total of 1 062 qualitative, quantitative or mixed studies were initially selected; after careful review and screening, 45 studies were coded and analysed. Inclusion criteria: The articles were selected using the words "diabetic", "type 2 diabetes", "telecare, telenursing, remote care or telernedicine", "outcomes or effect" and "influencing factors". Type 2 diabetic who were intervened by electronic equipment are included. The patients who just have typel diabetes are excluded, and those who were treated without using electronic equipment also are excluded. Results: Telecare produces positive results with a variety of outcomes, such as an improvement in the overall status of patients with type 2 diabetes, making full use of the medical staff resources and promoting the popularity of the hospital remotely; however, the factors which may prevent the development of telecare are various. Conclusions: Telecare has a positive effect in all aspects. With the development of technology and gradual changes in the people' s concept of e-health, telecare may have a brilliant future and may play a more important role in promoting human health.
文摘Gesture and action recognition for video surveillance is an active field of computer vision. Nowadays, there are several techniques that attempt to address this problem by 3D mapping with a high computational cost. This paper describes software algorithms that can detect the persons in the scene and analyze different actions and gestures in real time. The motivation of this paper is to create a system for thetele-assistance of elderly, which could be used as early warning monitor for anomalous events like falls or excessively long periods of inactivity. We use a method for foreg-round-background segmentation and create a feature vectorfor discriminating and tracking several people in the scene. Finally, a simple real-time histogram based algorithm is described for discriminating gestures and body positions through a K-Means clustering.
文摘Objectives:To explore the perception of telenursing among patients with chronic diseases in the selected community hospitals only in Shandong Province,China,and to compare the differences in perception of telenursing among patients with different chronic diseases.Methods:The purpose sampling method was adopted in this study,and questionnaires were distributed to 324 chronic disease patients in OPD hospitals.Results:Patients with chronic diseases have higher awareness and acceptance of telenursing,and there are significant differences in their cognition of telenursing needs.Conclusion:The disease characteristics of patients with different chronic diseases and their different needs for telenursing require more considerations in the design and use of telenursing services.