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Systemic-Functional Grammar and English Extensive Reading
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作者 陈小敏 《海外英语》 2011年第12X期37-38,共2页
Systemic Functional Linguistics is known to people by its special functionalism and social meaning. The study of Systemic Functional Linguistics is also accepted by more and more people. In addition, it means a lot to... Systemic Functional Linguistics is known to people by its special functionalism and social meaning. The study of Systemic Functional Linguistics is also accepted by more and more people. In addition, it means a lot to the learning of lexis, English writing and extensive reading. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar ENGLISH learning EXTENSIVE READING
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Application of Systemic-Functional Grammar in Reading Teaching
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作者 巩茗珠 《疯狂英语(理论版)》 2016年第4期45-46,49,共3页
Based on M.A.K.Halliday's systemic-functional grammar,the paper puts forward some ideas on how to develop reading skills,analyzing how the ideational,interpersonal and textual functions are reflected and their int... Based on M.A.K.Halliday's systemic-functional grammar,the paper puts forward some ideas on how to develop reading skills,analyzing how the ideational,interpersonal and textual functions are reflected and their interrelationship in reading materials,with an attempt to improve the reading ability. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar Reading skills
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Cohesion Analysis inThe Water Babies --Based on Systemic-Functional Grammar
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作者 张汇杰 《海外英语》 2018年第23期234-235,共2页
Under the guidance of Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG),cohesion is applied to analyze the selected context.Cohesion plays a great role in organizing a whole context and it can be further divided into grammatical cohes... Under the guidance of Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG),cohesion is applied to analyze the selected context.Cohesion plays a great role in organizing a whole context and it can be further divided into grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion.Main ideas of cohesion are illustrated and made it for application,which employs British children's literature-The Water Babies as the object.The research method adopted here is mainly quantitative.Through analyzing selected sections,it is obvious that cohesion helps readers understand the contexts better.Besides,the use of cohesion makes the context more precise and compact.For context,the role of cohesion is irreplaceable. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar (SFG) COHESION The WATER Babies context
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A Review of the Development of Systemic-Functional Grammar
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作者 张晶 《海外英语》 2014年第7X期253-254,共2页
50 years has seen Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG)growing into its prosperity. With the efforts of Halliday and many other linguists, SFG has developed from Scale and Category Grammar to Systemic Grammar and then to F... 50 years has seen Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG)growing into its prosperity. With the efforts of Halliday and many other linguists, SFG has developed from Scale and Category Grammar to Systemic Grammar and then to Functional Grammar. The development of this general linguistic theory's features and framework is the main focus of this study. SFG views language as a social semiotic resource people use to express meanings in context. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar SYSTEMIC grammar funct
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A Cognitive Grammar Study of the Modern Chinese Preposition “Zai”
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作者 LUO Shu-ya ZHANG Hao-ruo 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2025年第7期553-557,共5页
This paper conducts a systematic study of the preposition“zai”in Modern Chinese from the perspective of Cognitive Grammar.By analyzing the spatial positioning function,temporal positioning function,and abstract rela... This paper conducts a systematic study of the preposition“zai”in Modern Chinese from the perspective of Cognitive Grammar.By analyzing the spatial positioning function,temporal positioning function,and abstract relation expression function of“zai”,it reveals the cognitive basis of its polysemy.The study finds that the semantic network of“zai”takes the spatial concept as the core,expanding to temporal and other abstract domains through metaphorical and metonymic mechanisms.The research adopts a combined method of cognitive grammar analysis,corpus analysis,and historical comparative method.Based on a large number of actual corpus data,it systematically investigates the synchronic distribution and diachronic evolution characteristics of“zai”. 展开更多
关键词 modern Chinese preposition“zai” cognitive grammar POLYSEMY
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A Study of the English Article System from the Perspective of Cognitive Grammar
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作者 LIU Han 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2025年第8期642-646,共5页
Although the English article system is ostensibly composed of two basic forms,“a/an”and“the”actual usage demonstrates a high degree of semantic complexity and cognitive diversity.Traditional grammatical frameworks... Although the English article system is ostensibly composed of two basic forms,“a/an”and“the”actual usage demonstrates a high degree of semantic complexity and cognitive diversity.Traditional grammatical frameworks often treat article usage through a dichotomy of“specific vs.non-specific reference”,yet struggle to effectively explain numerous marginal and unconventional linguistic phenomena,such as expressions like“go to the hospital”and“a Mr.Brown”.With the development of cognitive linguistics,language is viewed as an externalization of mental activity,and the intrinsic connection between linguistic structure and cognitive mechanisms has gained increasing attention.This paper,grounded in Ronald Langacker’s Cognitive Grammar theory,systematically analyzes the semantic construction process and cognitive motivations of English articles by integrating cognitive mechanisms such as figure-ground alignment,subjectivity,and mental spaces.By combining typical sentence examples,the paper reveals the deep cognitive structures underlying article usage from the dual perspectives of semantic representation and communicative function,aiming to provide a more explanatory theoretical framework for the grammatical teaching and cognitive research of English articles. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive grammar English articles FIGURE-GROUND SUBJECTIVITY mental space semantic construction language cognition
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From Theoretical Grammar to Grammatical Competence:An Empirical Study
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作者 Peng Jia 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2024年第3期139-155,共17页
In China,English teachers usually take a three-step approach to grammar teaching,namely,the presentation—practice—production principle(3P Principle).This method consists of both“morphology”and“syntax.”It adopts ... In China,English teachers usually take a three-step approach to grammar teaching,namely,the presentation—practice—production principle(3P Principle).This method consists of both“morphology”and“syntax.”It adopts the traditional mode of grammar teaching,including knowledge presentation,grammar exercises,and grammatical competence production,which will inevitably lead to time consumption and low efficiency in grammar learning.This study is about cultivating English majors'grammatical competence through the theoretical mode of grammar teaching.The research results show that the theoretical mode of grammar teaching helps cultivate learners'grammatical competence. 展开更多
关键词 cultivation of grammatical competence traditional grammar transformational-generative grammar systemic-functional grammar cognitive grammar English majors
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The Comparative Study of Metaphors -- From Cognitive and Systemic-Functional Perspectives
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作者 王健坤 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2006年第8期53-58,共6页
Metaphors have different expressions in cognitive and systematic-functional linguistics, which are conceptual metaphors and ideational metaphors. Conceptual metaphors belong to traditional vocabulary metaphors, and id... Metaphors have different expressions in cognitive and systematic-functional linguistics, which are conceptual metaphors and ideational metaphors. Conceptual metaphors belong to traditional vocabulary metaphors, and ideational grammatical metaphors are pointed out by Halliday--the main representative of systemic-functional theory. This paper elaborates on the specific grammatical feature of EST (English for Science and Technology) text--"nominalization of processes" to reveal the source of ideational metaphors. From the analysis of some examples, it is found that nominalization as a grammatical metaphor expresses the transference between process types, so it reveals the essence of ideational grammatical metaphors. Meanwhile, the comparison made between grammatical metaphors and vocabulary metaphors reflects the similarities between conceptual metaphors and ideational metaphors. In this way, this paper comes to the conclusion that the combination of the study methods of metaphors from both cognitive and systemic-functional perspectives is the best way to uncover the basic characteristic of human thinking. 展开更多
关键词 cognitive linguistics systemic-functional theory conceptual metaphors ideational grammatical metaphors
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The Application of Systemic-Functional Linguistics in Discourse Analysis
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作者 王斌花 《海外英语》 2013年第20期241-243,共3页
Systemic-functional linguistics considers function and semantics as the basis of human language and communicative activity. In recent years, Systemic-functional linguistics has been applied in such areas as natural la... Systemic-functional linguistics considers function and semantics as the basis of human language and communicative activity. In recent years, Systemic-functional linguistics has been applied in such areas as natural language processing, early language learning, language education, stylistics, foreign language teaching, translation and stylistics. It sheds new light on the further application of this linguistic theory in other fields. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional LINGUISTICS FUNCTIONAL linguis
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Systemic-Functional Linguistics and Foreign Language Teaching
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作者 王建华 《海外英语》 2012年第23期122-124,共3页
Systemic-functional linguistics is one of the most influential linguistics schools in the recent 20 years.Though M.A.K.Halliday,the founder of Systemic-functional Linguistics,has not taken up any language teaching res... Systemic-functional linguistics is one of the most influential linguistics schools in the recent 20 years.Though M.A.K.Halliday,the founder of Systemic-functional Linguistics,has not taken up any language teaching research by himself,he has been putting great emphasis on language teaching and language learning.With the increasing influence of Systemic-functional Linguistics,more and more applied linguists and foreign language teachers are trying to use his theories to solve the problems in language teaching and learning,and have achieved a lot. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional LINGUISTICS FOREIGN LANGUAGE t
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叙事地图的符号体系及叙述机制 被引量:3
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作者 苏世亮 李子纯 +3 位作者 杜清运 李千千 亢孟军 翁敏 《测绘学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期165-181,共17页
随着地图作为空间实践的重要媒介,广泛并深入地参与到社会建构过程,叙事地图成为当代地图学的重要分支。然而,由于叙事地图与“科学”地图的理论范式和表征机制存在差别,“科学”地图符号的理论与方法体系难以直接应用于叙事地图的研究... 随着地图作为空间实践的重要媒介,广泛并深入地参与到社会建构过程,叙事地图成为当代地图学的重要分支。然而,由于叙事地图与“科学”地图的理论范式和表征机制存在差别,“科学”地图符号的理论与方法体系难以直接应用于叙事地图的研究。针对这一局限性,本研究首先立足于现代符号学的基本理论原理,深入探究叙事地图不同类型符号的视觉变量构成,结合皮尔斯理论对符号语义特征进行详细分析,并从社会符号学视角出发探讨符号互文关系,从语构、语义和语用3个维度构建叙事地图的符号体系。在此基础上,从两方面揭示叙事地图符号体系的叙述机制。一方面,基于结构主义符号学理论,将叙事地图与语言文本进行类比映射,提出叙事地图“文本”的语法规则,深入剖析语法规则创设的释义机制。另一方面,运用社会符号学“语境”理论,对叙事地图中的互文语境、情景语境及文化语境进行清晰的概念界定和内涵阐述,进一步厘清语境对叙事地图释义的规约机制。本研究为推动叙事地图的发展与应用提供了新的理论基础。 展开更多
关键词 叙事地图 符号 符号学 语法规则 叙述机制 地图学理论
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Grammar and usage板块教学设计
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作者 谢益欣 《江苏教育》 2024年第39期36-38,40,共4页
课堂是教学的主阵地。优秀的教学设计能为教师提供经验与启示,帮助教师提高教学质量。为此,2024年,本刊开设专栏《典型课例》。在该栏目中,我们以“教学设计+点评”的形式,呈现一线教师学习、理解新课标,深化素养导向的课堂教学改革和... 课堂是教学的主阵地。优秀的教学设计能为教师提供经验与启示,帮助教师提高教学质量。为此,2024年,本刊开设专栏《典型课例》。在该栏目中,我们以“教学设计+点评”的形式,呈现一线教师学习、理解新课标,深化素养导向的课堂教学改革和育人方式转变的实践与思考。本期典型课例是2023年江苏省高中英语优质课比赛一等奖课例——译林版普通高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 4 Grammar and usage板块的教学,希望通过课例展示,引领教师关注三维动态语法观,提升英语教学质量。 展开更多
关键词 grammar and usage板块 教学设计 三维动态语法观
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非遗缠花纹样在现代女包设计的感性工学应用 被引量:5
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作者 虞黛筠 任本慧 谢霜 《皮革科学与工程》 北大核心 2025年第3期92-98,105,共8页
为探究非遗缠花纹样在现代女包上的感性工学设计应用途径,基于感性工学原理,选取15款非遗缠花纹样,采用绘图软件绘制出刺激图,筛选确定12对感性评价形容词汇并设计问卷进行调查。以25~40岁热爱传统文化且学历为本科以上女性为调查对象... 为探究非遗缠花纹样在现代女包上的感性工学设计应用途径,基于感性工学原理,选取15款非遗缠花纹样,采用绘图软件绘制出刺激图,筛选确定12对感性评价形容词汇并设计问卷进行调查。以25~40岁热爱传统文化且学历为本科以上女性为调查对象并发放问卷,采用SPSS软件对调查数据进行均值分析、因子分析和聚类分析,通过形状纹样演变法则,选取典型样本,建立因子库,提取设计元素融入到现代女包设计中。结果表明:影响非遗缠花纹样的感性因子分别为视觉因子和造型因子。选取其中满意度最高的方案一纹样应用于现代女包设计,所设计的非遗缠花女士皮包外观效果和谐统一,有利于促进非遗缠花纹样与现代女包设计的有机结合。 展开更多
关键词 缠花 纹样 包袋设计 形状文法 感性工学 革制品 产品设计
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构式语法的国际前沿与发展趋势 被引量:3
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作者 牛保义 牛儒雅 《现代外语》 北大核心 2025年第2期273-283,共11页
构式语法研究历经40余载,现已成为语言学领域的主流范式。本文基于2019-2023年间国内外构式语法研究论文主题内容的统计数据,提炼出“构式的本体研究、对经典构式语法理论的质疑、特殊构式、多模态构式语法、个体语法与共同体语法的协... 构式语法研究历经40余载,现已成为语言学领域的主流范式。本文基于2019-2023年间国内外构式语法研究论文主题内容的统计数据,提炼出“构式的本体研究、对经典构式语法理论的质疑、特殊构式、多模态构式语法、个体语法与共同体语法的协同增效和构式连接”六大前沿话题,概括出“构式语法理论证伪和构式语言学、基于ChatGPT的构式语法和再语境化”四大发展趋势。我们从科学研究范式等方面,提出了对构式语法研究现状的四点认识,即:构式语法研究进入“内部批评阶段”、构式语法研究理论创新瓶颈、构式语法研究的“唯心智性”和“唯使用性”,以及构式语法研究众说纷纭莫衷一是;最后指出构式语法研究所需要的理论创新、多元化等问题。这些前沿话题及发展趋势可对国内构式语法研究带来重要启示。 展开更多
关键词 构式语法 前沿 趋势 特征
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A Study of English Grammar Teaching and Cultural Introduction from the Perspective of Applied Linguistics
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作者 Yanjing Zhou 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第4期157-162,共6页
Grammar teaching is the main content of university English teaching,and the quality of teaching will affect the effect of university talent cultivation.Based on the perspective of applied linguistics,it is crucial to ... Grammar teaching is the main content of university English teaching,and the quality of teaching will affect the effect of university talent cultivation.Based on the perspective of applied linguistics,it is crucial to use cultural introduction teaching for English grammar teaching.This paper will combine the basic concepts of applied linguistics and cultural introduction teaching,analyze the role of using the cultural introduction teaching method to innovate grammar teaching mode under the perspective of applied linguistics,and put forward a scientific English grammar teaching strategy with the goal of improving teaching quality. 展开更多
关键词 Applied linguistics English grammar teaching Cultural introduction
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An Investigation on the Influence of Middle School Students'Grammar Learning Self-efficacy on Their Learning Performance
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作者 Chen Zheng Ci Zhang 《教育技术与创新》 2024年第3期14-30,共17页
In middleschool English teaching,grammar instruction has always been an important and challenging aspect.Due to the strong influence of grammar explanation in Chinese,learning English grammar may be affected by negati... In middleschool English teaching,grammar instruction has always been an important and challenging aspect.Due to the strong influence of grammar explanation in Chinese,learning English grammar may be affected by negative transfer from their native language,which could pose certain obstacles to English acquisition.Self-efficacy,as a major emotional factor influencing learners'internal regulation strategies,has attracted wide attention from researchers both domestically and internationally for its impact on learning performance.High self-efficacy helps learners develop a more positive mindset towards learning,thereby contributing to improved learning performance.Therefore,this study focuses on investigating the relationship between grammatical self-efficacy and learning performance of English grammar among middle school students.This research contributes to a complementary understanding of grammatical self-efficacy among educators,enhancing their teaching skills,and effectively guiding students to learn English grammar with a more positive and healthy mindset,presenting a future grammar instruction in middle school English teaching. 展开更多
关键词 Grammatical self-efficacy English grammar Learning performance Middle school students
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汉语口语语法研究一百年 被引量:4
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作者 李先银 《语言文字应用》 北大核心 2025年第1期129-143,共15页
本文回顾了汉语口语语法研究的百年历程,依据各时期的标志性成果、突破性进展和研究特色,将其划分为五个关键阶段:酝酿期(1919~1967年)、开创期(1968~1983年)、拓展期(1984~1995年)、多元发展期(1996~2013年)以及互动研究期(2014年至今... 本文回顾了汉语口语语法研究的百年历程,依据各时期的标志性成果、突破性进展和研究特色,将其划分为五个关键阶段:酝酿期(1919~1967年)、开创期(1968~1983年)、拓展期(1984~1995年)、多元发展期(1996~2013年)以及互动研究期(2014年至今)。在此基础上,文章探讨了汉语口语研究传统的继承问题,并对未来口语研究的发展进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 汉语口语语法 分期 互动语言学
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人工智能会成为能动主体吗——从语言哲学的视角看 被引量:2
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作者 李国山 《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第3期92-101,共10页
人工智能的兴起与哲学的语言转向密不可分。图灵最早从语言哲学的视角探讨了机器如何识别形式化语言并进行思考和推理的问题。他还描绘了具有类似人类智能、情感和行动能力的机器人形象。随后的人工智能研究也大都围绕机器的语言识别、... 人工智能的兴起与哲学的语言转向密不可分。图灵最早从语言哲学的视角探讨了机器如何识别形式化语言并进行思考和推理的问题。他还描绘了具有类似人类智能、情感和行动能力的机器人形象。随后的人工智能研究也大都围绕机器的语言识别、运用和翻译能力而展开,直至构建起一个个生成式大语言模型。这些模型确实展现出高超的语言能力,可以同人类用户进行有效的沟通。只是这些智能模型究竟可否作为主体而存在,是否拥有认知能力,能否参与语言游戏,进而是否应该承担道德和法律责任等问题,尚存在巨大争议。既然人工智能是在哲学的语言转向背景下诞生的,或许可以从语言哲学的视角来审视这些问题,尽管难以给出任何一般性的答案。 展开更多
关键词 人工智能 能动主体 语法考察 治疗哲学
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