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Systemic-Functional Grammar and English Extensive Reading
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作者 陈小敏 《海外英语》 2011年第12X期37-38,共2页
Systemic Functional Linguistics is known to people by its special functionalism and social meaning. The study of Systemic Functional Linguistics is also accepted by more and more people. In addition, it means a lot to... Systemic Functional Linguistics is known to people by its special functionalism and social meaning. The study of Systemic Functional Linguistics is also accepted by more and more people. In addition, it means a lot to the learning of lexis, English writing and extensive reading. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar ENGLISH learning EXTENSIVE READING
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Application of Systemic-Functional Grammar in Reading Teaching
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作者 巩茗珠 《疯狂英语(理论版)》 2016年第4期45-46,49,共3页
Based on M.A.K.Halliday's systemic-functional grammar,the paper puts forward some ideas on how to develop reading skills,analyzing how the ideational,interpersonal and textual functions are reflected and their int... Based on M.A.K.Halliday's systemic-functional grammar,the paper puts forward some ideas on how to develop reading skills,analyzing how the ideational,interpersonal and textual functions are reflected and their interrelationship in reading materials,with an attempt to improve the reading ability. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar Reading skills
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Cohesion Analysis inThe Water Babies --Based on Systemic-Functional Grammar
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作者 张汇杰 《海外英语》 2018年第23期234-235,共2页
Under the guidance of Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG),cohesion is applied to analyze the selected context.Cohesion plays a great role in organizing a whole context and it can be further divided into grammatical cohes... Under the guidance of Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG),cohesion is applied to analyze the selected context.Cohesion plays a great role in organizing a whole context and it can be further divided into grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion.Main ideas of cohesion are illustrated and made it for application,which employs British children's literature-The Water Babies as the object.The research method adopted here is mainly quantitative.Through analyzing selected sections,it is obvious that cohesion helps readers understand the contexts better.Besides,the use of cohesion makes the context more precise and compact.For context,the role of cohesion is irreplaceable. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar (SFG) COHESION The WATER Babies context
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A Review of the Development of Systemic-Functional Grammar
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作者 张晶 《海外英语》 2014年第7X期253-254,共2页
50 years has seen Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG)growing into its prosperity. With the efforts of Halliday and many other linguists, SFG has developed from Scale and Category Grammar to Systemic Grammar and then to F... 50 years has seen Systemic-Functional Grammar(SFG)growing into its prosperity. With the efforts of Halliday and many other linguists, SFG has developed from Scale and Category Grammar to Systemic Grammar and then to Functional Grammar. The development of this general linguistic theory's features and framework is the main focus of this study. SFG views language as a social semiotic resource people use to express meanings in context. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional grammar SYSTEMIC grammar funct
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Unpacking the Role of Grammarly in Iterative Continuation Tasks to Develop L2 Grammar Learning Strategies,Grit,and Competence
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作者 Jianling Zhan Chuyi Zhou 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2026年第1期112-132,161,共22页
The iterative continuation task(ICT)requires English as a foreign language(EFL)learners to read a segment and write a continuation that aligns with the preceding segment of an English novel with successive turns,offer... The iterative continuation task(ICT)requires English as a foreign language(EFL)learners to read a segment and write a continuation that aligns with the preceding segment of an English novel with successive turns,offering exposure to diverse grammatical structures and opportunities for contextualized usage.Given the importance of integrating technology into second language(L2)writing and the critical role that grammar plays in L2 writing development,automated written corrective feedback provided by Grammarly has gained significant attention.This study investigates the impact of Grammarly on grammar learning strategies,grammar grit,and grammar competence among EFL college students engaged in ICT.This study employed a mixed-methods sequential exploratory design;56 participants were divided into an experimental group(n=28),receiving Grammarly feedback for ICT,and a control group(n=28),completing ICT without Grammarly feedback.Quantitative results revealed that both groups showed improvements in L2 grammar learning strategies,grit and competence.For the experimental group,significant differences were observed across all variables of L2 grammar learning strategies,grit,and competence between pre-and post-tests.For the control group,significant differences were only observed in the affective dimension of grammar learning strategies,Consistency of Interest(COI)of grammar grit,and grammar competence.However,the control group presented a significantly higher improvement in grammar competence.Qualitative analysis showed both positive and negative perceptions of Grammarly.The pedagogical implications of integrating Grammarly and ICT for L2 grammar development are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 grammar learning strategies grammar grit grammar competence iterative continuation tasks grammarly
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The Comparative Study of Metaphors -- From Cognitive and Systemic-Functional Perspectives
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作者 王健坤 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2006年第8期53-58,共6页
Metaphors have different expressions in cognitive and systematic-functional linguistics, which are conceptual metaphors and ideational metaphors. Conceptual metaphors belong to traditional vocabulary metaphors, and id... Metaphors have different expressions in cognitive and systematic-functional linguistics, which are conceptual metaphors and ideational metaphors. Conceptual metaphors belong to traditional vocabulary metaphors, and ideational grammatical metaphors are pointed out by Halliday--the main representative of systemic-functional theory. This paper elaborates on the specific grammatical feature of EST (English for Science and Technology) text--"nominalization of processes" to reveal the source of ideational metaphors. From the analysis of some examples, it is found that nominalization as a grammatical metaphor expresses the transference between process types, so it reveals the essence of ideational grammatical metaphors. Meanwhile, the comparison made between grammatical metaphors and vocabulary metaphors reflects the similarities between conceptual metaphors and ideational metaphors. In this way, this paper comes to the conclusion that the combination of the study methods of metaphors from both cognitive and systemic-functional perspectives is the best way to uncover the basic characteristic of human thinking. 展开更多
关键词 cognitive linguistics systemic-functional theory conceptual metaphors ideational grammatical metaphors
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The Application of Systemic-Functional Linguistics in Discourse Analysis
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作者 王斌花 《海外英语》 2013年第20期241-243,共3页
Systemic-functional linguistics considers function and semantics as the basis of human language and communicative activity. In recent years, Systemic-functional linguistics has been applied in such areas as natural la... Systemic-functional linguistics considers function and semantics as the basis of human language and communicative activity. In recent years, Systemic-functional linguistics has been applied in such areas as natural language processing, early language learning, language education, stylistics, foreign language teaching, translation and stylistics. It sheds new light on the further application of this linguistic theory in other fields. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional LINGUISTICS FUNCTIONAL linguis
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Systemic-Functional Linguistics and Foreign Language Teaching
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作者 王建华 《海外英语》 2012年第23期122-124,共3页
Systemic-functional linguistics is one of the most influential linguistics schools in the recent 20 years.Though M.A.K.Halliday,the founder of Systemic-functional Linguistics,has not taken up any language teaching res... Systemic-functional linguistics is one of the most influential linguistics schools in the recent 20 years.Though M.A.K.Halliday,the founder of Systemic-functional Linguistics,has not taken up any language teaching research by himself,he has been putting great emphasis on language teaching and language learning.With the increasing influence of Systemic-functional Linguistics,more and more applied linguists and foreign language teachers are trying to use his theories to solve the problems in language teaching and learning,and have achieved a lot. 展开更多
关键词 systemic-functional LINGUISTICS FOREIGN LANGUAGE t
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A Cognitive Grammar Study of the Modern Chinese Preposition “Zai”
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作者 LUO Shu-ya ZHANG Hao-ruo 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2025年第7期553-557,共5页
This paper conducts a systematic study of the preposition“zai”in Modern Chinese from the perspective of Cognitive Grammar.By analyzing the spatial positioning function,temporal positioning function,and abstract rela... This paper conducts a systematic study of the preposition“zai”in Modern Chinese from the perspective of Cognitive Grammar.By analyzing the spatial positioning function,temporal positioning function,and abstract relation expression function of“zai”,it reveals the cognitive basis of its polysemy.The study finds that the semantic network of“zai”takes the spatial concept as the core,expanding to temporal and other abstract domains through metaphorical and metonymic mechanisms.The research adopts a combined method of cognitive grammar analysis,corpus analysis,and historical comparative method.Based on a large number of actual corpus data,it systematically investigates the synchronic distribution and diachronic evolution characteristics of“zai”. 展开更多
关键词 modern Chinese preposition“zai” cognitive grammar POLYSEMY
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A Study of the English Article System from the Perspective of Cognitive Grammar
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作者 LIU Han 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2025年第8期642-646,共5页
Although the English article system is ostensibly composed of two basic forms,“a/an”and“the”actual usage demonstrates a high degree of semantic complexity and cognitive diversity.Traditional grammatical frameworks... Although the English article system is ostensibly composed of two basic forms,“a/an”and“the”actual usage demonstrates a high degree of semantic complexity and cognitive diversity.Traditional grammatical frameworks often treat article usage through a dichotomy of“specific vs.non-specific reference”,yet struggle to effectively explain numerous marginal and unconventional linguistic phenomena,such as expressions like“go to the hospital”and“a Mr.Brown”.With the development of cognitive linguistics,language is viewed as an externalization of mental activity,and the intrinsic connection between linguistic structure and cognitive mechanisms has gained increasing attention.This paper,grounded in Ronald Langacker’s Cognitive Grammar theory,systematically analyzes the semantic construction process and cognitive motivations of English articles by integrating cognitive mechanisms such as figure-ground alignment,subjectivity,and mental spaces.By combining typical sentence examples,the paper reveals the deep cognitive structures underlying article usage from the dual perspectives of semantic representation and communicative function,aiming to provide a more explanatory theoretical framework for the grammatical teaching and cognitive research of English articles. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive grammar English articles FIGURE-GROUND SUBJECTIVITY mental space semantic construction language cognition
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乾嘉“理必”思想与中国语言文字自主知识体系
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作者 冯胜利 《语言战略研究》 北大核心 2026年第2期14-27,共14页
“理必”,即“道理(理论)决定的必然”,是从乾嘉皖派学术中提炼出的一种超越具体经验归纳、以逻辑演绎推导必然性的科学方法论,是中国传统学术自发产生的科学思维典范。从“断代字法与小篆构形”(汉字点画有意之公理之必)、“律调音节... “理必”,即“道理(理论)决定的必然”,是从乾嘉皖派学术中提炼出的一种超越具体经验归纳、以逻辑演绎推导必然性的科学方法论,是中国传统学术自发产生的科学思维典范。从“断代字法与小篆构形”(汉字点画有意之公理之必)、“律调音节与音系重音”(相对凸显与基频单一之必)、“韵律语法与相对凹显”(二元结构与生理节律之必)和“语体语法与交际距离”(形式–功能对生之必)4个维度展开的综合分析,证明“理必”思想在文字、韵律、句法、语体4个领域均具有普遍解释力与理论整合功能。“理必”思想不仅是构建根植于中国学术传统的知识体系的方法论基石,更是一种能够贯通中西、整合多层面的强大学术纲领,有助于推动中国语言文字学从“材料大国”向“理论强国”跨越,实现自主知识体系的科学化与现代化建构。 展开更多
关键词 自主知识体系 乾嘉“理必” 律调音节 韵律语法 语体语法
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多元与互补:构式语法研究方法论析
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作者 施春宏 郝暾 《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2026年第2期27-49,共23页
本文系统探讨了构式语法研究方法的基本类型及其理论基础、适用空间和相互关系。文章首先从构式知识观和语言观出发,探讨了构式研究方法的观念基础,并在此基础上明确了构式研究方法重视以实证语料为主的综合语料与重视频率效应的研究策... 本文系统探讨了构式语法研究方法的基本类型及其理论基础、适用空间和相互关系。文章首先从构式知识观和语言观出发,探讨了构式研究方法的观念基础,并在此基础上明确了构式研究方法重视以实证语料为主的综合语料与重视频率效应的研究策略。文章继而概括了当下构式语法研究的基本方法,重点阐释了构式语法在形义特征分析中所创用的新分布分析法和互动-派生分析法,同时结合跨学科、跨领域的研究现状,讨论了语料库方法、心理语言学和认知-神经语言学的实验研究方法在构式语法研究中的运用方式、典型案例与适用空间。文章最后提出了构式语法研究多元互动、互补融通的方法论及其深化路径。本文希望以此为构式语法研究提供方法及方法论原则上的借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 构式语法 研究方法 多元化 互补性 用法模型
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元语言、思想语法及大语言模型语法的哲学评论
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作者 赵汀阳 《语言战略研究》 北大核心 2026年第1期5-15,共11页
语言的系统性质需要通过元语言来反思。数理逻辑虽能反思任何语句的真值关系,但因语义域狭窄而无法成为思想所有值域的元语言;维特根斯坦的“语言游戏”是一种将语义转换为用法集合的元语言,优势是为语义提供了确定可查询的外部参照,但... 语言的系统性质需要通过元语言来反思。数理逻辑虽能反思任何语句的真值关系,但因语义域狭窄而无法成为思想所有值域的元语言;维特根斯坦的“语言游戏”是一种将语义转换为用法集合的元语言,优势是为语义提供了确定可查询的外部参照,但只反思了规则的性质,没有能力反思语言的思想性;人工智能的大语言模型开发了一种另类元语言,以相关性(标识之间在概率上的最优链接)和演化性(以贝叶斯方法持续微调相关性的可信度)发展出一种经验主义的标识语法。虽然大语言模型能够处理一切关系,但标识系统与语言之间的一一对应映射仍然不能表达事物的整体性,缺乏对事物及世界的理解。思想的本质是去“选择”某种“未来”,据此本文设想了另一种思想语法和元语言,以“否定词”与“动词”作为反思和解释任何语义的根据,以否定词来保证“选择”功能,由动词来建构“未来”,因此有望将映射升级为理解整体性的“态射”,或可能是可用于实现新一代人工智能的“世界模型”的一个方法论,其思想能力的优势在于既敞开无穷可能性也能够解释因果性,而且可在自然语言内部实现对任何语言的反思,因此是一种更优的元语言。 展开更多
关键词 元语言 思想语法 动词思维 否定词 大语言模型
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创造“小社会”:网吧记忆的语法与互联网历史的具身书写
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作者 吴世文 杨国斌 杨小雅 《传媒观察》 2026年第3期11-23,共13页
媒介记忆是社会行动者对媒介的记忆。因媒介种类不同,又可根据具体的媒介,分为报纸记忆、电视记忆、互联网记忆等。不同媒介的记忆呈现出自身的规律性特征,这类特征可被界定为媒介记忆的“语法”。本文以网吧记忆为例,通过文本分析法对... 媒介记忆是社会行动者对媒介的记忆。因媒介种类不同,又可根据具体的媒介,分为报纸记忆、电视记忆、互联网记忆等。不同媒介的记忆呈现出自身的规律性特征,这类特征可被界定为媒介记忆的“语法”。本文以网吧记忆为例,通过文本分析法对社交媒体平台的记忆叙事文本进行系统性分析,并结合24位网友的深度访谈资料,发现网吧记忆的语法包括游戏记忆、友情记忆、氛围记忆、越轨记忆、惩罚记忆等5种主要形态,它们构成网友记忆网吧的“框架”,并赋予网吧记忆社会意义。围绕网吧所形成的独特记忆语法,既深嵌于彼时中国社会的宏观环境,也塑造了一代人的集体认同,折射出中国互联网在早期大众化进程中,技术扩散、个体经验与制度规训之间的复杂张力。网吧作为具身社会的媒介,其记忆语法为媒介记忆和互联网历史研究提供了新视角。互联网的历史不可忽视虚拟世界与“肉身社会”的关系问题。 展开更多
关键词 网吧 记忆语法 媒介记忆 氛围记忆 互联网历史
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互动视角下国际中文语法的用法研究——以评价结构“既A又B”的用法为例
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作者 周莉 张珈浩 《吉林大学社会科学学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期239-250,272,共13页
在互动视角下,文章以评价结构“既A又B”为例,研究了国际中文语法的用法问题。首先,从言者表达角度总结出评价结构“既A又B”两种不同语义的用法:一是表达递进义时,用于升级评价的立场表达,传达出言者对评价对象的确认情态;二是表达并... 在互动视角下,文章以评价结构“既A又B”为例,研究了国际中文语法的用法问题。首先,从言者表达角度总结出评价结构“既A又B”两种不同语义的用法:一是表达递进义时,用于升级评价的立场表达,传达出言者对评价对象的确认情态;二是表达并列义时,用于对两种动作性状的描述,常常为论证某论点服务。这两种语义用法差异的核心在于外在刺激是否触发了言者现有认知量与交际者认知量的比较,从根本上取决于言者认知是否处于更多知识即[K+]状态。其次,从听者理解角度结合话语信息结构和交际认知状态来看“既A又B”不同语义功能的浮现。这样,就从互动视角实现对评价结构“既A又B”的用法研究,从而为国际中文教育中语法的用法研究提供思路借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 互动视角 语法的用法研究 既A又B 升级评价 确认情态 认知状态
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体认语言学视角下“现在完成体之谜”的解析——以have X构式为例
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作者 钟书能 陈诗琪 《外语教学》 北大核心 2026年第2期16-23,共8页
本文以原型范畴理论和构式语法为理论框架,从体认语言学视角出发考察英语领有构式(以下称have X构式)所统摄的范畴成员及其构式网络关系,旨在追溯“现在完成体之谜”的问题根源。研究发现,基于隐喻投射机制,进入“X”位的成员形成了从... 本文以原型范畴理论和构式语法为理论框架,从体认语言学视角出发考察英语领有构式(以下称have X构式)所统摄的范畴成员及其构式网络关系,旨在追溯“现在完成体之谜”的问题根源。研究发现,基于隐喻投射机制,进入“X”位的成员形成了从原型的名词性事体到边缘的动词性事体的语义连续统。同时,have X构式通过构式传承形成了复杂的构式网络关系,现在完成体(have VE构式)和had X构式分别作为其下位构式和平行构式,传承了have X构式的部分语义功能从而表现出特殊的语法意义。 展开更多
关键词 领有构式 体认语言学 构式网络 原型范畴理论 构式语法
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彝语漫水湾话音系及词汇语法特点研究
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作者 曲木铁西 叶康杰 《西昌学院学报(社会科学版)》 2026年第1期78-87,共10页
彝语漫水湾话是四川安宁河谷彝族木黑苏支系使用的方言,该支系主要分布于凉山彝族自治州冕宁、西昌、喜德、越西、德昌等市县以及雅安市石棉县等地,人口约五万。对其族源与语言的研究具有重要的学术意义与现实价值。本文以冕宁县漫水湾... 彝语漫水湾话是四川安宁河谷彝族木黑苏支系使用的方言,该支系主要分布于凉山彝族自治州冕宁、西昌、喜德、越西、德昌等市县以及雅安市石棉县等地,人口约五万。对其族源与语言的研究具有重要的学术意义与现实价值。本文以冕宁县漫水湾话为研究对象,从语音、词汇、语法层面展开初步探究,发现该方言保留彝语圣乍方言、所地方言和义诺方言特征的同时,存在元音紧喉化、辅音唇齿化等特点;词汇中混合借词占比显著,反映了汉彝民族的文化交融;语法特征为SOV语序及名词修饰成分后置等,这些语言特征可为彝语支系语言比较及族群文化研究提供重要数据。 展开更多
关键词 彝语 漫水湾话 语音 词汇 语法 研究
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