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Cultural Connotation of Wisteria sinensis Sweet.and Its Application in Landscape Architecture
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作者 李升科 丁绍刚 张常乐 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2011年第1期67-69,共3页
This paper had illustrated correlation properties of Wisteria sinensis Sweet.and analyzed its cultural connotation,and then made a conclusion of its cultivation and application in landscape architecture.Meanwhile,it s... This paper had illustrated correlation properties of Wisteria sinensis Sweet.and analyzed its cultural connotation,and then made a conclusion of its cultivation and application in landscape architecture.Meanwhile,it summarized the disposition and landscaping forms of W.sinensis Sweet.in landscape architecture,finally discussed its promoting application and proposed some suggestions on its application trend. 展开更多
关键词 Wisteria SINENSIS sweet. Cultural CONNOTATION Landscape architecture APPLICATION
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Stability and Antioxidant Activity of Anthocyanins from Flowers of Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet. 被引量:2
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作者 Mei ZHANG Benyong LOU +1 位作者 Yanjie ZHANG Haoxi FU 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2018年第10期88-92,共5页
The effects of light,temperature,p H,oxidant and reducing agents,metal ions and food additives on the stability of anthocyanins from flowers of Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet.,as well as their scavenging capacity for ... The effects of light,temperature,p H,oxidant and reducing agents,metal ions and food additives on the stability of anthocyanins from flowers of Rhododendron pulchrum Sweet.,as well as their scavenging capacity for ·OH,O^(2-)· and DPPH· free radicals and reducing power were investigated. The results showed that the anthocyanins from flowers of R. pulchrum were relatively stable in the room with natural light,at temperature lower than 45℃,and in the solution with p H ≤ 4. The addition of Na^+,K^+Ca^(2 +)metal ions,glucose,sodium benzoate,acetic acid and salt had little effect,but Cu^(2 +),Zn^(2 +),Fe^(3 +),Al^(3 +),starch and sodium glutamate showed adverse effects on the stability of the anthocyanins. The anthocyanins from flowers of R. pulchrum had a good antioxidant effect,and their scavenging capacity for · OH,O^(2-)·,DPPH· was better than that of the same concentration of Vc. 展开更多
关键词 杜鹃花 稳定性 农业 种植业
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陆地棉GhSWEET9基因的克隆及抗黄萎病功能分析
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作者 张勇 宋盛龙 +2 位作者 李永泰 张新宇 李艳军 《生物技术通报》 北大核心 2025年第6期144-154,共11页
【目的】研究GhSWEET9基因与棉花抗黄萎病相关性,为探究棉花抗黄萎病的分子机制及选育抗黄萎病棉花新品种提供理论依据。【方法】利用生物信息学软件分析GhSWEET9基因的序列特征、系统进化关系和亚细胞定位。利用酵母异源互补系统明确Gh... 【目的】研究GhSWEET9基因与棉花抗黄萎病相关性,为探究棉花抗黄萎病的分子机制及选育抗黄萎病棉花新品种提供理论依据。【方法】利用生物信息学软件分析GhSWEET9基因的序列特征、系统进化关系和亚细胞定位。利用酵母异源互补系统明确GhSWEET9蛋白的糖转运功能。利用病毒诱导的基因沉默技术(virus induced gene silencing,VIGS)分析该基因在抗黄萎病中的功能。【结果】GhSWEET9蛋白有7个跨膜结构域,系统进化树分析显示其属于SWEETs Clade2亚族成员。亚细胞定位结果显示GhSWEET9定位在细胞质膜上。酵母异源互补实验显示GhSWEET9蛋白可以转运半乳糖、甘露糖、葡萄糖和果糖。利用VIGS技术沉默GhSWEET9,葡萄糖含量测定发现沉默植株(pTRV2:GhSWEET9)根系中的葡萄糖含量明显高于空载体对照(pTRV2:00);在大丽轮枝菌Vd991侵染棉苗2 d和6 d时发现,沉默植株根系中的葡萄糖含量仍明显高于对照植株;侵染14 d后发现,沉默植株叶片黄化和萎蔫程度比对照植株更为严重,维管束褐化更加明显,病情指数更高。【结论】GhSWEET9基因沉默有利于葡萄糖在棉花根系中的积累,这可能促进了大丽轮枝菌对棉花根系的侵染,从而减弱棉花对黄萎病菌的抗性,推测该基因在棉花抗黄萎病过程中可能发挥重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 陆地棉 糖转运蛋白 棉花黄萎病 病毒诱导的基因沉默 葡萄糖
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SWEET蛋白在植物与病原物互作中的功能研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 汪洋一舟 郭尽新 +5 位作者 乔凯彬 徐珣 刘翔宇 王凤婷 潘洪玉 刘金亮 《吉林大学学报(理学版)》 北大核心 2025年第1期241-252,共12页
SWEET蛋白是一类新型糖转运蛋白,负责介导细胞中糖类的双向跨膜运输,在植物生长发育过程中具有韧皮部装载,植物激素转运,花、果实和种子的发育,植物与病原物之间的互作以及植物和微生物之间共生等重要功能,是植物与病原物互作过程的重... SWEET蛋白是一类新型糖转运蛋白,负责介导细胞中糖类的双向跨膜运输,在植物生长发育过程中具有韧皮部装载,植物激素转运,花、果实和种子的发育,植物与病原物之间的互作以及植物和微生物之间共生等重要功能,是植物与病原物互作过程的重要参与者.总结SWEET蛋白在生物胁迫中的应答机制以及植物与病原物(细菌、真菌、线虫和病毒)互作中SWEET基因的代谢特征、调控途径及特异性防御反应,并讨论使用基因编辑工具编辑SWEET基因增强植物对病原物的抗性及其在农业领域中的应用.为深入研究SWEET蛋白参与植物-病原物互作的机制及利用SWEET基因进行抗病育种提供参考. 展开更多
关键词 糖转运蛋白 sweet蛋白 sweet基因 植物-病原物互作 生物胁迫 寄主防御 抗病育种
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金柑SWEET基因家族的全基因组鉴定与表达分析
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作者 胡勇威 辜青青 +4 位作者 董兴华 谌梓文 郑爽 李晓华 魏清江 《分子植物育种》 北大核心 2025年第17期5898-5905,共8页
SWEET(sugars will eventually be exported transporters)蛋白是近年来鉴定的新型糖转运蛋白,在植物生长发育和果实品质形成过程中有重要作用。为探究金柑SWEET基因家族特点及其在果实发育过程中的表达,从金柑基因组数据库中鉴定出17个... SWEET(sugars will eventually be exported transporters)蛋白是近年来鉴定的新型糖转运蛋白,在植物生长发育和果实品质形成过程中有重要作用。为探究金柑SWEET基因家族特点及其在果实发育过程中的表达,从金柑基因组数据库中鉴定出17个SWEET成员,生物信息学分析表明金柑SWEET基因家族多数成员具有典型的7次跨膜螺旋结构,属于疏水碱性蛋白,在基序和结构域上相对保守。进化分析表明金柑SWEET成员可以分为4类。蛋白质互作网络分析发现FhSWEET16b是重要的核心家族成员。基因表达分析发现FhSWEET1、FhSWEET2b、FhSWEET15和FhSWEET16a在果实发育过程中表达量较高,可能在金柑果实糖分积累中起关键作用。本研究结果为进一步分析柑橘SWEET基因调控果实糖积累的分子机制提供基础。 展开更多
关键词 金柑 sweet基因家族 生物信息分析 基因表达
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植物SWEET基因参与逆境胁迫响应及其调控机制
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作者 王鸿梅 袁蔚 +3 位作者 薛芳 张召聪 刘坤 陈四龙 《植物学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期640-655,共16页
SWEETs是一类新发现的双向糖转运蛋白,其家族成员在各种生物体中广泛存在。在植物中,不同进化分支的SWEETs成员对转运已糖(葡萄糖、果糖和半乳糖)和蔗糖具有特异性,通过特定的糖信号转导对生长发育和生理过程产生影响。该文重点综述了SW... SWEETs是一类新发现的双向糖转运蛋白,其家族成员在各种生物体中广泛存在。在植物中,不同进化分支的SWEETs成员对转运已糖(葡萄糖、果糖和半乳糖)和蔗糖具有特异性,通过特定的糖信号转导对生长发育和生理过程产生影响。该文重点综述了SWEETs转运蛋白响应生物和非生物胁迫的功能,系统总结了SWEETs在转录水平、蛋白翻译后水平以及多种信号转导途径中响应环境胁迫的调控机制,旨在为揭示SWEET转运蛋白的复杂生物学功能及其作用机制提供新的视角,为未来植物抗逆研究和高产抗病作物分子育种提供有价值的参考。 展开更多
关键词 糖转运 sweet 胁迫响应 调控机制
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McKeown和Sweet术式治疗食管癌近期疗效及安全性的系统评价与Meta分析
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作者 成涛 吴旭升 +2 位作者 洪子强 李宏超 苟云久 《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》 北大核心 2025年第6期839-845,共7页
目的系统评价McKeown和Sweet术式治疗食管癌的近期疗效及安全性。方法计算机检索PubMed、EMbase、The Cochrane Library、Web of Science、万方数据库、维普数据库、中国知网数据库和中国生物医学文献总库,搜索建库至2023年5月公开发表... 目的系统评价McKeown和Sweet术式治疗食管癌的近期疗效及安全性。方法计算机检索PubMed、EMbase、The Cochrane Library、Web of Science、万方数据库、维普数据库、中国知网数据库和中国生物医学文献总库,搜索建库至2023年5月公开发表的McKeown术式对比Sweet术式治疗食管癌近期疗效和安全性的相关文献。采用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表(Newcastle-Ottawa Scale,NOS)对纳入研究进行质量评价,运用Review Manager 5.4软件进行Meta分析。结果最终纳入9篇文献,共3687例患者,其中Mc Keown组1019例,Sweet组2668例。NOS质量评分为8~9分。两组患者年龄、性别和食管癌分期差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。McKeown组与Sweet组相比,手术时间、住院时间更长,术中失血量更多,东部肿瘤合作组织体力状况评分更高(P<0.05);但McKeown组淋巴结清扫数量更多(P=0.001)。安全性方面,McKeown组肺部并发症[OR=2.20,95%CI(1.40,3.46),P=0.001]及术后吻合口瘘[OR=2.06,95%CI(1.45,2.92),P=0.001]发生率高于Sweet组。此外,两组功能状态卡氏评分、心脏并发症、声带损伤或麻痹、乳糜漏及胃排空障碍发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与McKeown术式相比,Sweet术式在手术时间、术中失血量和住院时间方面具有较大优势,并能降低术后肺部并发症及吻合口漏发生率;但在淋巴结清扫方面,McKeown术式更具优势。 展开更多
关键词 McKeown术式 sweet术式 食管癌 系统评价/META分析
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以结膜炎为首发表现的Sweet综合征
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作者 闫鑫 赵越 《临床皮肤科杂志》 北大核心 2025年第7期419-421,共3页
报告1例以结膜炎为首发表现的急性发热性嗜中性皮病(Sweet综合征)。患者女,67岁。右眼结膜充血,颈部、双手和腕部斑块伴灼痛、瘙痒半个月。皮肤科检查:右眼结膜充血,无分泌物溢出;右颈部水肿性斑块;双手背弥漫水肿性红斑,腕部散在大小... 报告1例以结膜炎为首发表现的急性发热性嗜中性皮病(Sweet综合征)。患者女,67岁。右眼结膜充血,颈部、双手和腕部斑块伴灼痛、瘙痒半个月。皮肤科检查:右眼结膜充血,无分泌物溢出;右颈部水肿性斑块;双手背弥漫水肿性红斑,腕部散在大小不等的水肿性红色丘疹,似假水疱;双手掌弥漫水肿性红斑延伸至腕部,边缘界线清楚而陡峭。左手腕部皮损组织病理检查:表皮轻度角化过度伴角化不全,棘层肥厚;真皮浅层水肿,可见大量中性粒细胞浸润。诊断:Sweet综合征。 展开更多
关键词 sweet综合征 结膜炎 中性粒细胞
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经典型Sweet综合征^(18)F-FDG PET/CT多脏器异常显像1例
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作者 陈钊 邱永康 康磊 《北京大学学报(医学版)》 北大核心 2025年第2期403-407,共5页
Sweet综合征,又称急性发热性中性粒细胞性皮肤病,是一种罕见的可累及全身的炎性疾病,临床特征为突然出现的压痛性红色丘疹、斑块或结节,常同时伴有发热、中性粒细胞增多。其发病机制尚未明确,起病与多种感染、自身免疫性疾病、恶性肿瘤... Sweet综合征,又称急性发热性中性粒细胞性皮肤病,是一种罕见的可累及全身的炎性疾病,临床特征为突然出现的压痛性红色丘疹、斑块或结节,常同时伴有发热、中性粒细胞增多。其发病机制尚未明确,起病与多种感染、自身免疫性疾病、恶性肿瘤以及多种药物的应用有关。根据病因不同,Sweet综合征可分为经典型(又称特发型)、恶性肿瘤相关型、药物相关型3种亚型。 展开更多
关键词 sweet综合征 正电子发射断层显像计算机体层摄影术 诊断
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A model for predicting marine shale gas sweet spots based on relative sea-level changes and its application 被引量:1
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作者 Hongyan Wang Zhensheng Shi +2 位作者 Xi Yang Qun Zhao Changmin Guo 《Energy Geoscience》 2025年第2期142-154,共13页
Gas-bearing shales have become a major source of future natural gas production worldwide.It has become increasingly urgent to develop a reliable prediction model and corresponding workflow for identifying shale gas sw... Gas-bearing shales have become a major source of future natural gas production worldwide.It has become increasingly urgent to develop a reliable prediction model and corresponding workflow for identifying shale gas sweet spots.The formation of gas-bearing shales is closely linked to relative sealevel changes,providing an important approach to predicting sweet spots in the Wufeng-Longmaxi shale in the southern Sichuan Basin,China.Three types of marine shale gas sweet spots are identified in the shale based on their formation stages combined with relative sea-level changes:early,middle,and late transgression types.This study develops a prediction model and workflow for identifying shale gas sweet spots by analyzing relative sea-level changes and facies sequences.Predicting shale gas sweet spots in an explored block using this model and workflow can provide a valuable guide for well design and hydraulic fracturing,significantly enhancing the efficiency of shale gas exploration and development.Notably,the new prediction model and workflow can be utilized for the rapid evaluation of the potential for shale gas development in new shale gas blocks or those with low exploratory maturity. 展开更多
关键词 Shale gas sweet spot Relative sea-level change Wufeng-longmaxi shale Southern sichuan basin
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Development of Enriched Sweets Based on Jujube Powder (Zizyphus mauritiana), Baobab Fruit (Andasonia digitata), and Sweet Potato Puree (Ipomae batatas): Nutritional and Sensory Properties
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作者 Ndèye Fatou Ndiaye Maurice Jean François Sylvestre Lopy +2 位作者 Assane Niang Mamadou Salif Sow Abdou Diouf 《Food and Nutrition Sciences》 2025年第2期153-162,共10页
Increasing access to locally produced, safe, nutritious and affordable complementary foods is essential to combat micronutrient deficiencies in young children in low- and middle-income countries. Two formulations of s... Increasing access to locally produced, safe, nutritious and affordable complementary foods is essential to combat micronutrient deficiencies in young children in low- and middle-income countries. Two formulations of sweets based on jujube, baobab fruit powder and sweet potato puree were produced, and their nutritional values and sensory properties such as taste, smell, color and acceptability were assessed. The formulation containing the most jujube powder, baobab fruit and sweet potato puree gave the best nutritional value. The sweets are rich in calcium (259.80 mg/100 g), magnesium (67.98 mg/100 g), potassium (782.04 mg/100 g), vitamin C (32.37 mg/100 g), iron (6.45 g mg/100 g) and zinc (0.97 mg/100 g). Sensory tests on the two formulations showed acceptability scores ranging from 81.26% to 84.58%, well above the minimum acceptable threshold. Candies with jujube, baobab fruit powder and sweet potato puree could be an alternative for preventing micronutrient deficiencies. 展开更多
关键词 sweetS JUJUBE Baobab Fruit sweet Potato
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Evaluation of the Agronomic Performances of Eight Varieties of Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato in Central Côte d’Ivoire
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作者 Konan Evrard Brice Dibi Niambet Jean-Michel Koffi +5 位作者 Adou Emmanuel Ehounou Brice Sidoine Essis Kouassi Thiègba Kouamé Kinampinan Adelphe Hala Adjo Christiane Koffi Guy Fernand Yao 《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 2025年第2期301-315,共15页
Sweet potato is one of the most important crops in Côte d’Ivoire. However, some constraints related to climate change limit its production. This study evaluated the agronomic and technological performances of ei... Sweet potato is one of the most important crops in Côte d’Ivoire. However, some constraints related to climate change limit its production. This study evaluated the agronomic and technological performances of eight varieties of orange-fleshed of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) to identify the most promising ones. The results show three groups of varieties with different agronomic performances. Group 1 composed of Irene and Vita is characterized by low production of small and large tuberous roots, low number of productive plants and low yield. Group 2 consisting mainly of Kabode is characterized by high production and weight of large tuberous roots as well as high yield. Group 3, composed of Tacha-2 Ininda, Ejumula Gloria, TIB-440060, CIP-199062-1, Bela bela is characterized by high production of small and large tuberous roots, high number of productive plants and average yield. The TIB-440060 variety has a recovery rate of 100%. The Irene, Kabode, Vita, Kabode varieties were resistant to viral and fungal diseases. In terms of technological quality, the TIB-440060 and CIP-199062-1 varieties have the best organoleptic qualities. Given the agronomic performances of the Kabode, TIB-440060 and CIP-199062-1 varieties, could be selected as the elites varieties and distributed to producers. 展开更多
关键词 sweet Potato Agronomic and Technological Performances Climate Change Côte d’Ivoire
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Haplotype-resolved telomere-to-telomere reference genome of sweet cherry‘Tieton’v3.0 characterized the large fragment deletion associated with yellow-skinned variety
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作者 Ting Yu Ke Lin +7 位作者 Dongzi Zhu Xingyan Li Qian Qiao Po Hong Shibo Lin Quanfu Zhang Qingzhong Liu Jiawei Wang 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 2025年第11期4271-4281,共11页
Sweet cherry(Prunus avium)represents a significant stone fruit crop in temperate regions worldwide.While molecular breeding has progressed substantially following the initial sweet cherry genome release,existing genom... Sweet cherry(Prunus avium)represents a significant stone fruit crop in temperate regions worldwide.While molecular breeding has progressed substantially following the initial sweet cherry genome release,existing genome assemblies contain unresolved gaps and comprise consensus chimeric sequences that fail to differentiate haplotype alleles,significantly constraining research on important agronomic trait inheritance.This study presents a phased-resolved telomere-to-telomere reference genome of sweet cherry‘Tieton’.The assembly anchors 653.03 Mb of sequence onto 16 pseudochromosomes representing two haplotypes,with 67,012 coding genes identified(33,777 in hapA and 33,235 in hapB).The genome demonstrates superior quality metrics,including a consensus accuracy exceeding QV44,contig N50 above 17.94 Mb,Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologs completeness of 98.7%,and a long terminal repeat(LTR)assembly index exceeding 20.This genome provides phased and annotated chromosome pairs,offering a comprehensive view of sweet cherry’s diploid genome organization.Utilizing this reference genome,we identified a large fragment deletion associated with yellow-skinned fruit in sweet cherry‘13-33’.This resource will significantly enhance breeding efforts and genetic research in sweet cherries. 展开更多
关键词 sweet cherry NANOPORE Hi-C genomic chromosomal assembly
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Sweet Treats in the Fall
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作者 Maria Chiu 《空中英语教室(初级版.大家说英语)》 2025年第10期28-29,53,共3页
Conversation A(in the break room)Sara:Do I see a picture of a pie?Greg:Youdo.I'm looking at achart of people'sfavoritefall sweettreats.Sara:Yummy!Applepie ismyfavorite.Greg:It'salsothefavoriteof 30percento... Conversation A(in the break room)Sara:Do I see a picture of a pie?Greg:Youdo.I'm looking at achart of people'sfavoritefall sweettreats.Sara:Yummy!Applepie ismyfavorite.Greg:It'salsothefavoriteof 30percentofpeople.This chartsays that.Sara:Well,apple pie is great. 展开更多
关键词 apple pie FALL sweet treats PIE
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菠萝SWEET基因调控蔗糖积累研究
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作者 钟萍 程妮妮 +2 位作者 吴建阳 陈清霞 张昊 《中外食品工业》 2025年第17期70-72,共3页
蔗糖积累是决定菠萝风味的关键生化过程,由SWEET基因家族调控转运。本研究以qRT-PCR技术为基础,从培养温度设置和基因沉默效率验证两个变量出发,优化菠萝SWEET基因功能研究方法。实验设计了常温沉默组(25℃)、低温干扰组(12℃)和野生型... 蔗糖积累是决定菠萝风味的关键生化过程,由SWEET基因家族调控转运。本研究以qRT-PCR技术为基础,从培养温度设置和基因沉默效率验证两个变量出发,优化菠萝SWEET基因功能研究方法。实验设计了常温沉默组(25℃)、低温干扰组(12℃)和野生型对照组,通过比较不同处理条件下SWEET基因表达量和蔗糖积累量,确定最佳实验参数。结果表明,25℃培养5天的处理方案可使基因沉默效率稳定在89%以上(RSD<0.8%),蔗糖积累量测定偏差≤5%。SWEET-RNAi组在25℃下蔗糖积累量较野生型极显著下降42.7%(P<0.01)。研究还发现,过表达AcSWEET1可将蔗糖含量提升至>150μg/g FW,有望提高“台农17号”果汁加工得率5%以上。本研究为菠萝SWEET基因功能验证提供了标准化方案,对提升果实风味品质及加工适应性具有重要意义,可为热带水果产业升级提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 菠萝 sweet基因 蔗糖积累 基因沉默 低温威胁
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Genome-wide identification of the PpSWEET gene family and function characterization of PpSWEET6 associated with endodormancy release in peach bud
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作者 Sen Li Ge Tian +5 位作者 Xiling Fu Wei Xiao Xiude Chen Dongmei Li Qingjie Wang Ling Li 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 2025年第11期4255-4270,共16页
Bud endodormancy represents an ecological adaptation mechanism in perennial deciduous fruit trees to endure winter cold conditions.Sucrose serves a crucial role in bud endodormancy as both an energy metabolizer and si... Bud endodormancy represents an ecological adaptation mechanism in perennial deciduous fruit trees to endure winter cold conditions.Sucrose serves a crucial role in bud endodormancy as both an energy metabolizer and signaling molecule.Sugars Will Eventually be Exported Transporters(SWEETs)function as sugar-efflux transporters that respond to environmental stimuli and contribute to plant growth and development.While SWEET gene families have been identified in various plant species for sugar transport regulation,their mechanism in regulating peach bud endodormancy remains undefined.In this study,we identified 15 SWEET genes in peach.The nomenclature was established through homologous alignment with the Arabidopsis SWEET gene family,resulting in four distinct clades through phylogenetic analysis.Covariance correlation analysis revealed 6 and 12 collinear SWEET genes in peach and Arabidopsis,respectively,forming 13 collinear gene pairs.Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)analysis demonstrated significantly elevated expression of PpSWEET6 during peach bud endodormancy release,correlating positively with sucrose content.Transient overexpression of PpSWEET6 enhanced peach bud endodormancy release,while overexpressing PpSWEET6 in Arabidopsis enhanced seed germination and flowering.Y2H and luciferase complementation imaging(LCI)assays confirmed PpSWEET6 interacted with PpABF2.Additionally,dual luciferase reporter(DLR)assays showed that PpSWEET6 significantly decreased the activation of PpDAM6(key dormancy-inducing gene)through PpABF2,thereby modulating peach bud endodormancy release.These findings advance our understanding of SWEET genes in peach bud endodormancy regulation. 展开更多
关键词 PEACH bud endodormancy sweet family Ppsweet6 PpABF2
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A sweet and charming New Year in Wuxi
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作者 彭俊宇 张依固(指导) 《疯狂英语(初中天地)》 2025年第1期70-70,共1页
Located in the heart of southern China’s Jiangnan region,Wuxi is a famous city rich in history and culture during the Spring Festival,showing a unique charm.One of the most interesting features of Wuxi’s New Year ce... Located in the heart of southern China’s Jiangnan region,Wuxi is a famous city rich in history and culture during the Spring Festival,showing a unique charm.One of the most interesting features of Wuxi’s New Year celebrations lies in its sweet taste.Unlike many other parts of China where spicy(辛辣)or savory delicacies dominate the feast,Wuxi boasts a tradition of sweet foods during the Spring Festival. 展开更多
关键词 sweet CULTURE WUXI
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Sweet综合征样Ⅱ型麻风反应1例
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作者 李立明 李龙年 +2 位作者 万春雷 朱文洁 李金玉 《赣南医科大学学报》 2025年第7期675-677,共3页
麻风病系由麻风分枝杆菌感染引发的慢性传染病,其病理特征主要集中于皮肤组织、外周神经系统、上呼吸道黏膜和眼睛等组织器官的损害。如治疗不及时、不规范,可造成四肢、眼等渐进性、不可逆的畸残[1]。自世界卫生组织推广多种药物联合... 麻风病系由麻风分枝杆菌感染引发的慢性传染病,其病理特征主要集中于皮肤组织、外周神经系统、上呼吸道黏膜和眼睛等组织器官的损害。如治疗不及时、不规范,可造成四肢、眼等渐进性、不可逆的畸残[1]。自世界卫生组织推广多种药物联合化疗方案以来,该病在全球的患病率、发病率均呈持续下降趋势。 展开更多
关键词 麻风病 瘤型麻风 麻风反应 sweet综合征 Ⅱ型麻风反应
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以Sweet综合征起病的骨髓增生异常综合征/骨髓增殖性肿瘤1例并文献复习
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作者 金婷婷 李枫林 +1 位作者 朱飞波 洪用伟 《现代实用医学》 2025年第2期208-210,共3页
Sweet综合征(sweet syndrome,SS)又称急性发热性嗜中性皮病[1-2],发病机制不明,由Robert Douglas Sweet于1964年首次提出,是一种以发热合并急性发作的皮肤触痛性红斑病变为主要表现的少见特发性疾病。其好发于女性,发病年龄以30~60岁居... Sweet综合征(sweet syndrome,SS)又称急性发热性嗜中性皮病[1-2],发病机制不明,由Robert Douglas Sweet于1964年首次提出,是一种以发热合并急性发作的皮肤触痛性红斑病变为主要表现的少见特发性疾病。其好发于女性,发病年龄以30~60岁居多,男女发病率为1∶4[1-2]。骨髓增生异常综合征/骨髓增殖性肿瘤(MDS/MPN)是一类骨髓增殖成分和无效造血导致血细胞减少共存的混合性髓系肿瘤[3],发病率低,合并Sweet综合征常预示着疾病预后不良。本研究报道1例以Sweet综合征起病的MDS/MPN患者并进行文献复习,现报道如下。 展开更多
关键词 sweet综合征 男女发病率 血细胞减少 发病年龄 骨髓增殖 预后不良 无效造血 急性发作
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Complete Genomic Sequence Analysis of Sweet Potato Virus 2 Isolates from the Shandong and Jiangsu Provinces in China
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作者 Zichen Li Jukui Ma +2 位作者 Minjun Liu Guowei Geng Hongxia Zhang 《Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany》 2025年第6期1841-1856,共16页
Sweet potatoes are significant cash crops,however,their yield and quality are greatly compromised by viral diseases.In this study,the complete genomic sequences of two Sweet Potato Virus 2(SPV2)isolates from infected ... Sweet potatoes are significant cash crops,however,their yield and quality are greatly compromised by viral diseases.In this study,the complete genomic sequences of two Sweet Potato Virus 2(SPV2)isolates from infected sweet potato leaves in the Shandong(designated as SPV2-SDYT,GenBank No.PQ855660.1)and Jiangsu(designated as SPV2-JSXZ,GenBank No.PQ855661.1)provinces in China were obtained using 5′RACE and RT-PCR amplification.Consistency,phylogeny,codon usage bias,recombination,and selection pressure analyses were conducted using the SPV2-SDYT and SPV2-JSXZ genome sequences.The complete genome sequences of SPV2-SDYT and SPV2-JSXZ were 10561 nucleotides(nt)in length,with respective nucleotide and amino acid identities of 99.25%and 99.12%,respectively.Both isolates were closely related to the SPV2 isolate from China(SPV2-LN).In both SPV2-SDYT and SPV2-JSXZ,the identity of the P1 protein was the highest,whereas that of the P3 protein was the lowest.There were 26 codons with relatively synonymous codon usage(RSCU)values greater than 1 in SPV2-SDYT and 27 codons with RSCU values greater than 1 in SPV2-JSXZ.High-frequency codons in their genomes were predominantly found to end with A/U.Recombination analysis revealed no major recombination sites in either SPV2-SDYT or SPV2-JSXZ.Further selection pressure analysis showed that the non-synonymous substitution rate/synonymous substitution rate(dN/dS)value of all 10 SPV2 proteins was less than 1.This is the first report on the evolutionary relationships of the 17 known SPV2 isolates.Our findings lay the molecular groundwork for preventing and controlling SPV2 infection in root-tuber crops.These findings also contribute to our understanding of the spread and evolution of SPV2,its pathogenic mechanisms,and the development of antiviral strategies against it. 展开更多
关键词 sweet potato virus 2 consistency analysis phylogenetic analysis codon usage bias analysis recombination analysis selection pressure analysis
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