Artificial intelligence(AI)is a rapidly evolving field that can impel research in communicable diseases with respect to climate projections,ecological indicators and environmental impact,at the same time revealing new...Artificial intelligence(AI)is a rapidly evolving field that can impel research in communicable diseases with respect to climate projections,ecological indicators and environmental impact,at the same time revealing new,previously overlooked events.A number of zoonotic and vector-borne diseases already show signs of expanding their northern geographical ranges and appropriate risk assessment and decision support are urgently needed.The deployment of AI-enabled monitoring systems tracking animal populations and environmental changes is of immense potential in the study of transmission under different climate scenarios.In addition,AI's capability to identify new treatments should not only accelerate drug and vaccine discovery but also help predicting their effectiveness,while its contribution to genetic pathogen speciation would assist the evaluation of spillover risks with regard to viral infections from animals to human.Close collaboration between AI experts,epidemiologists and other stakeholders is not only crucial for responding to challenges interconnected with a variety of variables effectively,but also necessary to warrant responsible AI use.Despite its wider successful implementation in many fields,AI should be seen as a complement to,rather than a replacement of,traditional public health measures.展开更多
On April 11, 2025, the Tech4Good Global Competition was held in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province. Launched by China's tech giant Huawei in 2021, it is a startup project competition designed to raise ...On April 11, 2025, the Tech4Good Global Competition was held in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province. Launched by China's tech giant Huawei in 2021, it is a startup project competition designed to raise students' awareness of local sustainable development challenges while embracing the latest digital trends, with the goal of developing technically and commercially viable solutions to address social issues. A total of 12 teams from around the world participated, with the Ethiopian team winning the gold award with an AI-powered livestock health platform for early disease detection and better veterinary care.展开更多
Hydrogen storage plays a crucial role in achieving net-zero emissions by enabling large-scale energy storage,balancing renewable energy fluctuations,and ensuring a stable supply for various applications.This study pro...Hydrogen storage plays a crucial role in achieving net-zero emissions by enabling large-scale energy storage,balancing renewable energy fluctuations,and ensuring a stable supply for various applications.This study provides a comprehensive analysis of hydrogen storage technologies,with a particular focus on underground storage in geological formations such as salt caverns,depleted gas reservoirs,and aquifers.These formations offer high-capacity storage solutions,with salt caverns capable of holding up to 6 TWh of hydrogen and depleted gas reservoirs exceeding 1 TWh per site.Case studies from leading projects demonstrate the feasibility of underground hydrogen storage(UHS)in reducing energy intermittency and enhancing supply security.Challenges such as hydrogen leakage,groundwater contamination,induced seismicity,and economic constraints remain critical concerns.Our findings highlight the technical,economic,and regulatory considerations for integrating UHS into the oil and gas industry,emphasizing its role in sustainable energy transition and decarbonization strategies.展开更多
Electrical energy can be harvested from the rotational kinetic energy of moving bodies,consisting of both mechanical and kinetic energy as a potential power source through electromagnetic induction,similar to wind ene...Electrical energy can be harvested from the rotational kinetic energy of moving bodies,consisting of both mechanical and kinetic energy as a potential power source through electromagnetic induction,similar to wind energy applications.In industries,rotational bodies are commonly present in operations,yet this kinetic energy remains untapped.This research explores the energy generation characteristics of two rotational body types,disk-shaped and cylinder-shaped under specific experimental setups.The hardware setup included a direct current(DC)motor driver,power supply,DC generator,mechanical support,and load resistance,while the software setup involved automation testing tools and data logging.Electromagnetic induction was used to harvest energy,and experiments were conducted at room temperature(25℃)with controlled variables like speed and friction.Results showed the disk-shaped body exhibited higher energy efficiency than the cylinder-shaped body,largely due to lower mechanical losses.The disk required only two bearings,while the cylinder required four,resulting in lower bearing losses for the disk.Additionally,the disk experienced only air friction,whereas the cylinder encountered friction from a soft,uneven rubber material,increasing surface contact losses.Under a 40 W resistive load,the disk demonstrated a 17.1%energy loss due to mechanical friction,achieving up to 15.55 J of recycled energy.Conversely,the cylinder body experienced a 48.05%energy loss,delivering only 51.95%of energy to the load.These insights suggest significant potential for designing efficient energy recycling systems in industrial settings,particularly in manufacturing and processing industries where rotational machinery is prevalent.Despite its lower energy density,this system could be beneficially integrated with energy storage solutions,enhancing sustainability in industrial practices.展开更多
ECO Modern Flats is an award-winning rehabilitation of a 96-unit market rate apartment complex built between 1968 and 1972. Each of the project’s four buildings consists of three floors of eight one-bedroom apartment...ECO Modern Flats is an award-winning rehabilitation of a 96-unit market rate apartment complex built between 1968 and 1972. Each of the project’s four buildings consists of three floors of eight one-bedroom apartments on a sloping site in central Fayetteville, Arkansas. The existing complex had great bones of precast concrete and split face block, but was drastically lacking in thermal comfort, air quality, and aesthetic appeal. The developer’s goals were to deliver a product not currently available in the local market-modern, urban, green multi-family rentals-and to save operations costs through energy- and water-saving updates. The architect saw an opportunity to re-imagine healthy interior space, creating open and light-filled studios by implementing low-tech sustainable solutions. The renovation completely overhauled the living systems of each unit and transformed the entire complex’s visual presence in the community. The new design provides connections to the re-integrated and re-imagined landscape of the site, elevating the greater community and local tenant experience by capturing a demographic that seeks modern design and sustainable living…previously unattainable in Northwest Arkansas. ECO has been fully leased with a waiting list since its completion in 2011, and its management team boasts that the only hindrance for prospective tenants is the one-bedroom lifestyle. ECO Modern Flats was the first multifamily development in the state to attain any level of LEED certification and the first project in Washington County to qualify for the LEED Platinum standard. Since its completion in 2011, ECO has transformed its previously dilapidated infill site into a thriving and remarkably conscious community. A 2012 AIA Merit Award winner and 2013 ULI Global Awards for Excellence finalist, the development has become an educational resource for students, conference attendees, storm water educators, and others interested in sustainable building.展开更多
Throughout the supply chain,there is interest in conserving resources and reducing the textile industry's environmental footprint.Every stage of a textile product's life cycle has environmental impacts-from fi...Throughout the supply chain,there is interest in conserving resources and reducing the textile industry's environmental footprint.Every stage of a textile product's life cycle has environmental impacts-from fiber production through manufacturing and retailing to laundering and disposal by consumers.Of particular concern is the use of water,energy,and chemicals(WEC) in textile processing-an area where technological advances offer significant savings in resources and environmental benefits.In cotton textile processing, dyeing and finishing have the largest WEC requirements and therefore offer the greatest scope for reductions.展开更多
Industrial processes often involve rotating machinery that generates substantial kinetic energy,much of which remains untapped.Harvesting rotational kinetic energy offers a promising solution to reduce energy waste an...Industrial processes often involve rotating machinery that generates substantial kinetic energy,much of which remains untapped.Harvesting rotational kinetic energy offers a promising solution to reduce energy waste and improve energy efficiency in industrial applications.This research investigates the potential of electromagnetic induction for harvesting rotational kinetic energy from industrial machinery.A comparative study was conducted between disk and cylinder-shaped rotational bodies to evaluate their energy efficiency under various load conditions.Experimental results demonstrated that the disk body exhibited higher energy efficiency,primarily due to lower mechanical losses compared to the cylinder body.A power management circuit was developed to regulate and store the harvested energy,integrating voltage,current,and speed sensors along with a charge controller for battery storage.The experimental setup successfully converted rotational kinetic energy into usable electrical power,with the disk achieving up to 16.33 J of recycled energy,outperforming the cylinder.The disk body demonstrated higher energy recovery efficiency compared to the cylinder,particularly under the 40 W resistive load condition.These findings demonstrate the feasibility of implementing energy recycling systems in industrial settings to enhance sustainability,reduce energy consumption,and minimize waste.Future research should focus on optimizing power management systems and improving energy harvesting efficiency to enable wider adoption of energy recycling technologies in various industrial applications.展开更多
The quest for sustainable energy solutions has intensified the search for alternative feedstocks that can supplement or replace fossil fuels. Obtaining fuels or chemicals through the conversion of renewable biomass is...The quest for sustainable energy solutions has intensified the search for alternative feedstocks that can supplement or replace fossil fuels. Obtaining fuels or chemicals through the conversion of renewable biomass is a promising candidate [1,2]. Some noblemetal-based (e.g., Pt, Pd and Rh) catalysts exhibit significant catalytic activity to the conversion reaction of these biomass.展开更多
Bio-cement and bio-concrete are innovative solutions for sustainable construction, aiming to reduce environmental impact while maintaining the durability and versatility of building materials. Bio-cement is an eco-fri...Bio-cement and bio-concrete are innovative solutions for sustainable construction, aiming to reduce environmental impact while maintaining the durability and versatility of building materials. Bio-cement is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cement, produced through Microbially Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitation (MICP), which mimics natural biomineralization processes. This method reduces CO2 emissions and enhances the strength and durability of construction materials. Bio-concrete incorporates bio-cement into concrete, creating a self-healing material. When cracks form in bio-concrete, dormant bacteria within the material become active in the presence of water, producing limestone to fill the cracks, extending the material’s lifespan and reducing the need for repairs. The environmental impact of traditional cement production is significant, with cement generation accounting for up to 8% of global carbon emissions. Creative solutions are needed to develop more sustainable construction materials, with some efforts using modern innovations to make concrete ultra-durable and others turning to science to create affordable bio-cement. The research demonstrates the potential of bio-cement to revolutionize sustainable building practices by offering a low-energy, low-emission alternative to traditional cement while also addressing environmental concerns. The findings suggest promising applications in various construction scenarios, including earthquake-prone areas, by enhancing material durability and longevity through self-repair mechanisms.展开更多
This study was undertaken to examine the options and feasibility of deploying new technologies for transforming the aquaculture sector with the objective of increasing the production efficiency.Selection o...This study was undertaken to examine the options and feasibility of deploying new technologies for transforming the aquaculture sector with the objective of increasing the production efficiency.Selection of technologies to obtain the expected outcome should,obviously,be consistent with the criteria of sustainable development.There is a range of technologies being suggested for driving change in aquaculture to enhance its contribution to food security.It is necessary to highlight the complexity of issues for systems approach that can shape the course of development of aquaculture so that it can live-up to the expected fish demand by 2030 in addition to the current quantity of 82.1 million tons.Some of the Fourth Industrial Revolution(IR4.0)technologies suggested to achieve this target envisage the use of real-time monitoring,integration of a constant stream of data from connected production systems and intelligent automation in controls.This requires application of mobile devices,internet of things(IoT),smart sensors,artificial intelligence(AI),big data analytics,robotics as well as augmented virtual and mixed reality.AI is receiving more attention due to many reasons.Its use in aquaculture can happen in many ways,for example,in detecting and mitigating stress on the captive fish which is considered critical for the success of aquaculture.While the technology intensification in aquaculture holds a great potential but there are constraints in deploying IR4.0 tools in aquaculture.Possible solutions and practical options,especially with respect to future food choices are highlighted in this paper.展开更多
As part of Fairmont’s Hotels & Resorts’new commitment to organic, sustainable and local menus, measures are taken everyday at Fairmont hotels across the globe to also find creative ways to run an environmentally...As part of Fairmont’s Hotels & Resorts’new commitment to organic, sustainable and local menus, measures are taken everyday at Fairmont hotels across the globe to also find creative ways to run an environmentally responsible kitchen. Going beyond simply purchasing sustainable food items,these efforts include recycling,reusing and donating,all resulting in an overall impact that lessens the luxury brand’s footprint on the planet.展开更多
As the world faces escalating challenges of climate change and resource depletion,the need for sustainable energy solutions has grown increasingly urgent,with solar fuels positioned as one of the most promising altern...As the world faces escalating challenges of climate change and resource depletion,the need for sustainable energy solutions has grown increasingly urgent,with solar fuels positioned as one of the most promising alternatives to fossil fuels.Harnessing the abundant energy of the sun to produce chemical fuels,such as hydrogen,hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2)),and synthetic hydrocarbons,solar fuels offer a scalable and carbon-neutral solution to meet global energy demand.These technologies convert solar energy into chemical energy through processes like photocatalysis,enabling decarbonization of energy-intensive sectors.Unlike intermittent energy sources,solar fuels have the advantage of being stored and transported like conventional fuels,providing a versatile energy storage solution.展开更多
In light of the escalating energy crises and environmental concerns,the photocatalytic conversion of CO_(2)has emerged as a promising strategy for sustainable energy solutions[1].Since the pioneering use of TiO_(2)as ...In light of the escalating energy crises and environmental concerns,the photocatalytic conversion of CO_(2)has emerged as a promising strategy for sustainable energy solutions[1].Since the pioneering use of TiO_(2)as a photocatalyst in 1979[2],numerous inorganic semiconductors,including doped SrTiO_(3),BiVO_(4),and CdS,have been investigated for photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction reactions(CO_(2)RR)[3].展开更多
1 Dr Katrina Wruck,a 30⁃year⁃old scientist from Queensland,was named the 2025 Young Australian of the Year.Dr Katrina Wruck started the profit⁃for⁃purpose business Nguki Kula Green Labs to create sustainable solutions...1 Dr Katrina Wruck,a 30⁃year⁃old scientist from Queensland,was named the 2025 Young Australian of the Year.Dr Katrina Wruck started the profit⁃for⁃purpose business Nguki Kula Green Labs to create sustainable solutions to a healthier planet.Its flagship project is the worlds first reusable laundry system,which transforms low-value rocks into eco-friendly detergent(洗涤剂).展开更多
基金National Key Research and Development Program of People's Republic of China(grant no.2021YFC2300800 and 2021YFC2300804)the International Joint Laboratory on Tropical Diseases Control in Greater Mekong Subregion(no.21410750200)from Shanghai Municipality Government。
文摘Artificial intelligence(AI)is a rapidly evolving field that can impel research in communicable diseases with respect to climate projections,ecological indicators and environmental impact,at the same time revealing new,previously overlooked events.A number of zoonotic and vector-borne diseases already show signs of expanding their northern geographical ranges and appropriate risk assessment and decision support are urgently needed.The deployment of AI-enabled monitoring systems tracking animal populations and environmental changes is of immense potential in the study of transmission under different climate scenarios.In addition,AI's capability to identify new treatments should not only accelerate drug and vaccine discovery but also help predicting their effectiveness,while its contribution to genetic pathogen speciation would assist the evaluation of spillover risks with regard to viral infections from animals to human.Close collaboration between AI experts,epidemiologists and other stakeholders is not only crucial for responding to challenges interconnected with a variety of variables effectively,but also necessary to warrant responsible AI use.Despite its wider successful implementation in many fields,AI should be seen as a complement to,rather than a replacement of,traditional public health measures.
文摘On April 11, 2025, the Tech4Good Global Competition was held in Shenzhen, south China's Guangdong Province. Launched by China's tech giant Huawei in 2021, it is a startup project competition designed to raise students' awareness of local sustainable development challenges while embracing the latest digital trends, with the goal of developing technically and commercially viable solutions to address social issues. A total of 12 teams from around the world participated, with the Ethiopian team winning the gold award with an AI-powered livestock health platform for early disease detection and better veterinary care.
基金Hakim Sabzevari University for supporting this research。
文摘Hydrogen storage plays a crucial role in achieving net-zero emissions by enabling large-scale energy storage,balancing renewable energy fluctuations,and ensuring a stable supply for various applications.This study provides a comprehensive analysis of hydrogen storage technologies,with a particular focus on underground storage in geological formations such as salt caverns,depleted gas reservoirs,and aquifers.These formations offer high-capacity storage solutions,with salt caverns capable of holding up to 6 TWh of hydrogen and depleted gas reservoirs exceeding 1 TWh per site.Case studies from leading projects demonstrate the feasibility of underground hydrogen storage(UHS)in reducing energy intermittency and enhancing supply security.Challenges such as hydrogen leakage,groundwater contamination,induced seismicity,and economic constraints remain critical concerns.Our findings highlight the technical,economic,and regulatory considerations for integrating UHS into the oil and gas industry,emphasizing its role in sustainable energy transition and decarbonization strategies.
基金The APC was funded by Research Management Center, Multimedia University, Malaysia.
文摘Electrical energy can be harvested from the rotational kinetic energy of moving bodies,consisting of both mechanical and kinetic energy as a potential power source through electromagnetic induction,similar to wind energy applications.In industries,rotational bodies are commonly present in operations,yet this kinetic energy remains untapped.This research explores the energy generation characteristics of two rotational body types,disk-shaped and cylinder-shaped under specific experimental setups.The hardware setup included a direct current(DC)motor driver,power supply,DC generator,mechanical support,and load resistance,while the software setup involved automation testing tools and data logging.Electromagnetic induction was used to harvest energy,and experiments were conducted at room temperature(25℃)with controlled variables like speed and friction.Results showed the disk-shaped body exhibited higher energy efficiency than the cylinder-shaped body,largely due to lower mechanical losses.The disk required only two bearings,while the cylinder required four,resulting in lower bearing losses for the disk.Additionally,the disk experienced only air friction,whereas the cylinder encountered friction from a soft,uneven rubber material,increasing surface contact losses.Under a 40 W resistive load,the disk demonstrated a 17.1%energy loss due to mechanical friction,achieving up to 15.55 J of recycled energy.Conversely,the cylinder body experienced a 48.05%energy loss,delivering only 51.95%of energy to the load.These insights suggest significant potential for designing efficient energy recycling systems in industrial settings,particularly in manufacturing and processing industries where rotational machinery is prevalent.Despite its lower energy density,this system could be beneficially integrated with energy storage solutions,enhancing sustainability in industrial practices.
文摘ECO Modern Flats is an award-winning rehabilitation of a 96-unit market rate apartment complex built between 1968 and 1972. Each of the project’s four buildings consists of three floors of eight one-bedroom apartments on a sloping site in central Fayetteville, Arkansas. The existing complex had great bones of precast concrete and split face block, but was drastically lacking in thermal comfort, air quality, and aesthetic appeal. The developer’s goals were to deliver a product not currently available in the local market-modern, urban, green multi-family rentals-and to save operations costs through energy- and water-saving updates. The architect saw an opportunity to re-imagine healthy interior space, creating open and light-filled studios by implementing low-tech sustainable solutions. The renovation completely overhauled the living systems of each unit and transformed the entire complex’s visual presence in the community. The new design provides connections to the re-integrated and re-imagined landscape of the site, elevating the greater community and local tenant experience by capturing a demographic that seeks modern design and sustainable living…previously unattainable in Northwest Arkansas. ECO has been fully leased with a waiting list since its completion in 2011, and its management team boasts that the only hindrance for prospective tenants is the one-bedroom lifestyle. ECO Modern Flats was the first multifamily development in the state to attain any level of LEED certification and the first project in Washington County to qualify for the LEED Platinum standard. Since its completion in 2011, ECO has transformed its previously dilapidated infill site into a thriving and remarkably conscious community. A 2012 AIA Merit Award winner and 2013 ULI Global Awards for Excellence finalist, the development has become an educational resource for students, conference attendees, storm water educators, and others interested in sustainable building.
文摘Throughout the supply chain,there is interest in conserving resources and reducing the textile industry's environmental footprint.Every stage of a textile product's life cycle has environmental impacts-from fiber production through manufacturing and retailing to laundering and disposal by consumers.Of particular concern is the use of water,energy,and chemicals(WEC) in textile processing-an area where technological advances offer significant savings in resources and environmental benefits.In cotton textile processing, dyeing and finishing have the largest WEC requirements and therefore offer the greatest scope for reductions.
文摘Industrial processes often involve rotating machinery that generates substantial kinetic energy,much of which remains untapped.Harvesting rotational kinetic energy offers a promising solution to reduce energy waste and improve energy efficiency in industrial applications.This research investigates the potential of electromagnetic induction for harvesting rotational kinetic energy from industrial machinery.A comparative study was conducted between disk and cylinder-shaped rotational bodies to evaluate their energy efficiency under various load conditions.Experimental results demonstrated that the disk body exhibited higher energy efficiency,primarily due to lower mechanical losses compared to the cylinder body.A power management circuit was developed to regulate and store the harvested energy,integrating voltage,current,and speed sensors along with a charge controller for battery storage.The experimental setup successfully converted rotational kinetic energy into usable electrical power,with the disk achieving up to 16.33 J of recycled energy,outperforming the cylinder.The disk body demonstrated higher energy recovery efficiency compared to the cylinder,particularly under the 40 W resistive load condition.These findings demonstrate the feasibility of implementing energy recycling systems in industrial settings to enhance sustainability,reduce energy consumption,and minimize waste.Future research should focus on optimizing power management systems and improving energy harvesting efficiency to enable wider adoption of energy recycling technologies in various industrial applications.
文摘The quest for sustainable energy solutions has intensified the search for alternative feedstocks that can supplement or replace fossil fuels. Obtaining fuels or chemicals through the conversion of renewable biomass is a promising candidate [1,2]. Some noblemetal-based (e.g., Pt, Pd and Rh) catalysts exhibit significant catalytic activity to the conversion reaction of these biomass.
文摘Bio-cement and bio-concrete are innovative solutions for sustainable construction, aiming to reduce environmental impact while maintaining the durability and versatility of building materials. Bio-cement is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cement, produced through Microbially Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitation (MICP), which mimics natural biomineralization processes. This method reduces CO2 emissions and enhances the strength and durability of construction materials. Bio-concrete incorporates bio-cement into concrete, creating a self-healing material. When cracks form in bio-concrete, dormant bacteria within the material become active in the presence of water, producing limestone to fill the cracks, extending the material’s lifespan and reducing the need for repairs. The environmental impact of traditional cement production is significant, with cement generation accounting for up to 8% of global carbon emissions. Creative solutions are needed to develop more sustainable construction materials, with some efforts using modern innovations to make concrete ultra-durable and others turning to science to create affordable bio-cement. The research demonstrates the potential of bio-cement to revolutionize sustainable building practices by offering a low-energy, low-emission alternative to traditional cement while also addressing environmental concerns. The findings suggest promising applications in various construction scenarios, including earthquake-prone areas, by enhancing material durability and longevity through self-repair mechanisms.
基金Aquaculture Flagship program of Universiti Malaysia Sabah.
文摘This study was undertaken to examine the options and feasibility of deploying new technologies for transforming the aquaculture sector with the objective of increasing the production efficiency.Selection of technologies to obtain the expected outcome should,obviously,be consistent with the criteria of sustainable development.There is a range of technologies being suggested for driving change in aquaculture to enhance its contribution to food security.It is necessary to highlight the complexity of issues for systems approach that can shape the course of development of aquaculture so that it can live-up to the expected fish demand by 2030 in addition to the current quantity of 82.1 million tons.Some of the Fourth Industrial Revolution(IR4.0)technologies suggested to achieve this target envisage the use of real-time monitoring,integration of a constant stream of data from connected production systems and intelligent automation in controls.This requires application of mobile devices,internet of things(IoT),smart sensors,artificial intelligence(AI),big data analytics,robotics as well as augmented virtual and mixed reality.AI is receiving more attention due to many reasons.Its use in aquaculture can happen in many ways,for example,in detecting and mitigating stress on the captive fish which is considered critical for the success of aquaculture.While the technology intensification in aquaculture holds a great potential but there are constraints in deploying IR4.0 tools in aquaculture.Possible solutions and practical options,especially with respect to future food choices are highlighted in this paper.
文摘As part of Fairmont’s Hotels & Resorts’new commitment to organic, sustainable and local menus, measures are taken everyday at Fairmont hotels across the globe to also find creative ways to run an environmentally responsible kitchen. Going beyond simply purchasing sustainable food items,these efforts include recycling,reusing and donating,all resulting in an overall impact that lessens the luxury brand’s footprint on the planet.
文摘As the world faces escalating challenges of climate change and resource depletion,the need for sustainable energy solutions has grown increasingly urgent,with solar fuels positioned as one of the most promising alternatives to fossil fuels.Harnessing the abundant energy of the sun to produce chemical fuels,such as hydrogen,hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2)),and synthetic hydrocarbons,solar fuels offer a scalable and carbon-neutral solution to meet global energy demand.These technologies convert solar energy into chemical energy through processes like photocatalysis,enabling decarbonization of energy-intensive sectors.Unlike intermittent energy sources,solar fuels have the advantage of being stored and transported like conventional fuels,providing a versatile energy storage solution.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFE0114800 and 2021YFA1502100)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2024J01238)111 Project(D16008)。
文摘In light of the escalating energy crises and environmental concerns,the photocatalytic conversion of CO_(2)has emerged as a promising strategy for sustainable energy solutions[1].Since the pioneering use of TiO_(2)as a photocatalyst in 1979[2],numerous inorganic semiconductors,including doped SrTiO_(3),BiVO_(4),and CdS,have been investigated for photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction reactions(CO_(2)RR)[3].
文摘1 Dr Katrina Wruck,a 30⁃year⁃old scientist from Queensland,was named the 2025 Young Australian of the Year.Dr Katrina Wruck started the profit⁃for⁃purpose business Nguki Kula Green Labs to create sustainable solutions to a healthier planet.Its flagship project is the worlds first reusable laundry system,which transforms low-value rocks into eco-friendly detergent(洗涤剂).