In this paper, 19 females who use sun protection cosmetics on a daily basis were selected as the research subjects. Relevant data on the selection and use of sun protection cosmetics were obtained by questionnaire sur...In this paper, 19 females who use sun protection cosmetics on a daily basis were selected as the research subjects. Relevant data on the selection and use of sun protection cosmetics were obtained by questionnaire survey and weighing by way of statistical analysis via SPSS16.0 software. Result showed that the SPF of about 80% of the sun protection products used by the surveyed was over 30 and 89.5% of them claimed that they had anti-UVA function. 42.1% of the survey female had chosen the sun protection cosmetics with skin color improvement and concealer function. The analysis results of sun protection cosmetics using parts showed that the main parts used in the study include face (100%), neck (52.6%) and arms (26.3%). According to the sun protection cosmetic dosage in different body parts analysis result, the median of the average dosage only used in face and neck was 0.22 mg/cm2;and that used in many body parts (face, neck, arms and others) was 0.17mg/cm^2. There was no statistical significance in terms of the difference between the two sets (P>0.05). As the dosage analysis result of various types of sun protection cosmetics indicates, the median of the average dosage concerning the sun protection cosmetics only was 0.24 mg/cm2;the median of the average dosage concerning the sun protection cosmetics with beauty function was 0.17 mg/cm^2. There existed statistical significance regarding the difference between the two groups (P<0.05).展开更多
目的分析儿童青少年防晒影响因素的研究现状,并系统评价儿童青少年防晒的影响因素。方法计算机检索h e Cochrane Library、Pub Med、Web of Knowledge、Ovid、EBSCO、EMbase、CBM、CNKI、VIP和Wan Fang Data数据库,纳入关于儿童防晒相...目的分析儿童青少年防晒影响因素的研究现状,并系统评价儿童青少年防晒的影响因素。方法计算机检索h e Cochrane Library、Pub Med、Web of Knowledge、Ovid、EBSCO、EMbase、CBM、CNKI、VIP和Wan Fang Data数据库,纳入关于儿童防晒相关因素的横断面研究,检索时限均为从建库至2012年12月。采用美国卫生保健质量和研究机构(AHQR)推荐的横断面研究评价标准评价纳入的研究,并采用定性分析的方法系统归纳纳入研究的信息和结果。结果共纳入10个研究。结果显示:性别、年龄、皮肤颜色、眼睛颜色、大众媒体信息、学校健康教育等是防晒保护行为的影响因素。其中研究性别、年级、皮肤光型、眼睛颜色等防晒影响因素的研究较多。结论当前儿童青少年防晒影响因素的研究较多,不同地区的研究分析影响因素也各不相同。展开更多
文摘In this paper, 19 females who use sun protection cosmetics on a daily basis were selected as the research subjects. Relevant data on the selection and use of sun protection cosmetics were obtained by questionnaire survey and weighing by way of statistical analysis via SPSS16.0 software. Result showed that the SPF of about 80% of the sun protection products used by the surveyed was over 30 and 89.5% of them claimed that they had anti-UVA function. 42.1% of the survey female had chosen the sun protection cosmetics with skin color improvement and concealer function. The analysis results of sun protection cosmetics using parts showed that the main parts used in the study include face (100%), neck (52.6%) and arms (26.3%). According to the sun protection cosmetic dosage in different body parts analysis result, the median of the average dosage only used in face and neck was 0.22 mg/cm2;and that used in many body parts (face, neck, arms and others) was 0.17mg/cm^2. There was no statistical significance in terms of the difference between the two sets (P>0.05). As the dosage analysis result of various types of sun protection cosmetics indicates, the median of the average dosage concerning the sun protection cosmetics only was 0.24 mg/cm2;the median of the average dosage concerning the sun protection cosmetics with beauty function was 0.17 mg/cm^2. There existed statistical significance regarding the difference between the two groups (P<0.05).
文摘目的分析儿童青少年防晒影响因素的研究现状,并系统评价儿童青少年防晒的影响因素。方法计算机检索h e Cochrane Library、Pub Med、Web of Knowledge、Ovid、EBSCO、EMbase、CBM、CNKI、VIP和Wan Fang Data数据库,纳入关于儿童防晒相关因素的横断面研究,检索时限均为从建库至2012年12月。采用美国卫生保健质量和研究机构(AHQR)推荐的横断面研究评价标准评价纳入的研究,并采用定性分析的方法系统归纳纳入研究的信息和结果。结果共纳入10个研究。结果显示:性别、年龄、皮肤颜色、眼睛颜色、大众媒体信息、学校健康教育等是防晒保护行为的影响因素。其中研究性别、年级、皮肤光型、眼睛颜色等防晒影响因素的研究较多。结论当前儿童青少年防晒影响因素的研究较多,不同地区的研究分析影响因素也各不相同。