From the perspective of eco-functions of street trees,this study focuses on the conflicts between street trees and shops along the commercial streets,by taking Shanghai City for an example,investigates the present sit...From the perspective of eco-functions of street trees,this study focuses on the conflicts between street trees and shops along the commercial streets,by taking Shanghai City for an example,investigates the present situation of street trees in its old commercial districts,elaborates the significance of reducing functions of street trees by combining with relevant statistics,and proposes corresponding suggestions.展开更多
为了探究行道树的微气候调节能力,以肇庆市城东新区部分城市主干道为研究对象,通过实地调查和观测,统计分析行道树株高、冠高、枝下高等生物学特性,研究其对温度、湿度、太阳辐射强度等微气候的调节作用。并进一步采用RayMan Pro 3.1计...为了探究行道树的微气候调节能力,以肇庆市城东新区部分城市主干道为研究对象,通过实地调查和观测,统计分析行道树株高、冠高、枝下高等生物学特性,研究其对温度、湿度、太阳辐射强度等微气候的调节作用。并进一步采用RayMan Pro 3.1计算出热舒适性指标,以此为依据评价热舒适性,分析行道树与热舒适性的相关性及其对行人热舒适性的影响。结果表明,从改善热舒适性的角度出发,树种间的生物学特性与树木遮荫能力和调节微气候能力密切相关。细叶榕、非洲楝、天桃木、小叶榄仁、菠萝蜜为调节微气候能力良好的树种,树体高大、树冠宽大浓密的行道树能更好发挥遮荫性能并调节道路空间微气候,有效提升行人的热舒适性水平。展开更多
文摘From the perspective of eco-functions of street trees,this study focuses on the conflicts between street trees and shops along the commercial streets,by taking Shanghai City for an example,investigates the present situation of street trees in its old commercial districts,elaborates the significance of reducing functions of street trees by combining with relevant statistics,and proposes corresponding suggestions.
文摘为了探究行道树的微气候调节能力,以肇庆市城东新区部分城市主干道为研究对象,通过实地调查和观测,统计分析行道树株高、冠高、枝下高等生物学特性,研究其对温度、湿度、太阳辐射强度等微气候的调节作用。并进一步采用RayMan Pro 3.1计算出热舒适性指标,以此为依据评价热舒适性,分析行道树与热舒适性的相关性及其对行人热舒适性的影响。结果表明,从改善热舒适性的角度出发,树种间的生物学特性与树木遮荫能力和调节微气候能力密切相关。细叶榕、非洲楝、天桃木、小叶榄仁、菠萝蜜为调节微气候能力良好的树种,树体高大、树冠宽大浓密的行道树能更好发挥遮荫性能并调节道路空间微气候,有效提升行人的热舒适性水平。