Because of tempting magnetic-dielectric synergies and interfacial effects,designing a simple and low-cost route for producing multidimensional carbon-based magnetic nanocomposites is very important for the development...Because of tempting magnetic-dielectric synergies and interfacial effects,designing a simple and low-cost route for producing multidimensional carbon-based magnetic nanocomposites is very important for the development of microwave absorbers(MAs).In this paper,a facile and propagable Ni-nitrilotriacetic acid chelate(NAC)derived strategy was proposed to selectively fabricate zero-dimensional(0D)/one-dimensional(1D)porous Ni/C magnetic heterostructured nanorods(MHNRs)consisting of 1D carbon nanorod,lots of pores and 0D Ni nanoparticles via a combined hydrothermal and thermally treated methods.The porous Ni/C MHNRs displayed the progressively improved Ni and C crystallinity by controlling the temperature,which resulted in the tunable electromagnetic and microwave absorption properties(MAPs).Additionally,0D/1D porous CoNi/C and Co/C MHNRs could be selectively produced through this strategy by adopting CoNi-NAC and Co-NAC as precursors.Benefiting from desirable interface and magnetic/dielectric synergies,the acquired 0D/1D porous Ni/C,CoNi/C and Co/C MHNRs presented excellent MAPs and certain corrosion resistance properties.In especial,Co/C MHNRs displayed a strong absorption capacity(−47.89 dB),an ultrawide effective absorption bandwidth(8.40 GHz)and small matching thicknesses(∼2 mm),which were a desirable candidate for MAs.Consequently,a facile,low-cost and propagable metal-NAC derived strategy was proposed to synthesize 0D/1D porous carbon-based MHNRs,which presented an alternative technique to develop lightweight efficient MAs.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62105076)the Innovation Group of Guizhou University(No.[2024]08)+2 种基金the Platform of Science and Technology and Talent Team Plan of Guizhou Province(No.GCC[2023]007)the Guizhou Provincial Basic Research Program(No.ZK[2021]327)the Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation(No.171095)。
文摘Because of tempting magnetic-dielectric synergies and interfacial effects,designing a simple and low-cost route for producing multidimensional carbon-based magnetic nanocomposites is very important for the development of microwave absorbers(MAs).In this paper,a facile and propagable Ni-nitrilotriacetic acid chelate(NAC)derived strategy was proposed to selectively fabricate zero-dimensional(0D)/one-dimensional(1D)porous Ni/C magnetic heterostructured nanorods(MHNRs)consisting of 1D carbon nanorod,lots of pores and 0D Ni nanoparticles via a combined hydrothermal and thermally treated methods.The porous Ni/C MHNRs displayed the progressively improved Ni and C crystallinity by controlling the temperature,which resulted in the tunable electromagnetic and microwave absorption properties(MAPs).Additionally,0D/1D porous CoNi/C and Co/C MHNRs could be selectively produced through this strategy by adopting CoNi-NAC and Co-NAC as precursors.Benefiting from desirable interface and magnetic/dielectric synergies,the acquired 0D/1D porous Ni/C,CoNi/C and Co/C MHNRs presented excellent MAPs and certain corrosion resistance properties.In especial,Co/C MHNRs displayed a strong absorption capacity(−47.89 dB),an ultrawide effective absorption bandwidth(8.40 GHz)and small matching thicknesses(∼2 mm),which were a desirable candidate for MAs.Consequently,a facile,low-cost and propagable metal-NAC derived strategy was proposed to synthesize 0D/1D porous carbon-based MHNRs,which presented an alternative technique to develop lightweight efficient MAs.