Based on the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman(GTN)damage model considering the defect damage evolution,the influence of void defects caused by the casting process on cast steel nodes mechanical properties was studied.Firstl...Based on the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman(GTN)damage model considering the defect damage evolution,the influence of void defects caused by the casting process on cast steel nodes mechanical properties was studied.Firstly,based on the GTN damage model,the model s parameter combination of G20Mn5N cast steel was given.Then,the mechanical properties of cast steel nodes were evaluated using the GTN damage model in ABAQUS software,and the influence of model parameters on the failure results was investigated.The results show that the cast steel node considering the GTN damage model fails under 1.93 times of the load.The bearing capacity is lower than that of the bilinear model,and the failure speed is faster.Changes in model parameters will cause a shift in the failure critical point.Meanwhile,the plastic strain index affects the void volume fractions,which shows different variation laws under uniaxial tensile and cyclic loads.Therefore,the GTN damage model establishes the relationship between the micro-defects and macro-mechanical properties of materials,which can better simulate the failure results of structures.展开更多
为了解决建筑钢结构施工过程中常见的管线碰撞与构件干涉问题,基于建筑信息模型(building information modeling,BIM)技术的三维建模和碰撞检测功能开展研究。通过构建某超高层建筑工程的BIM模型,运用碰撞检测技术进行分析,提出了设计...为了解决建筑钢结构施工过程中常见的管线碰撞与构件干涉问题,基于建筑信息模型(building information modeling,BIM)技术的三维建模和碰撞检测功能开展研究。通过构建某超高层建筑工程的BIM模型,运用碰撞检测技术进行分析,提出了设计和施工阶段的节点优化措施。研究结果表明,采用BIM技术可提前识别95%以上的构件碰撞问题,节点施工质量一次合格率提升至92%,工期缩短15%。实践证明,BIM技术在钢结构施工碰撞检测中具有显著的应用价值,可有效提高施工效率和工程质量。展开更多
基金The National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2017YFC0805100)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51578137)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,the Open Research Fund Program of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Engineering Mechanics.
文摘Based on the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman(GTN)damage model considering the defect damage evolution,the influence of void defects caused by the casting process on cast steel nodes mechanical properties was studied.Firstly,based on the GTN damage model,the model s parameter combination of G20Mn5N cast steel was given.Then,the mechanical properties of cast steel nodes were evaluated using the GTN damage model in ABAQUS software,and the influence of model parameters on the failure results was investigated.The results show that the cast steel node considering the GTN damage model fails under 1.93 times of the load.The bearing capacity is lower than that of the bilinear model,and the failure speed is faster.Changes in model parameters will cause a shift in the failure critical point.Meanwhile,the plastic strain index affects the void volume fractions,which shows different variation laws under uniaxial tensile and cyclic loads.Therefore,the GTN damage model establishes the relationship between the micro-defects and macro-mechanical properties of materials,which can better simulate the failure results of structures.
文摘为了解决建筑钢结构施工过程中常见的管线碰撞与构件干涉问题,基于建筑信息模型(building information modeling,BIM)技术的三维建模和碰撞检测功能开展研究。通过构建某超高层建筑工程的BIM模型,运用碰撞检测技术进行分析,提出了设计和施工阶段的节点优化措施。研究结果表明,采用BIM技术可提前识别95%以上的构件碰撞问题,节点施工质量一次合格率提升至92%,工期缩短15%。实践证明,BIM技术在钢结构施工碰撞检测中具有显著的应用价值,可有效提高施工效率和工程质量。
