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Teaching Reform and Practice of Statistics Courses in Big Data Management and Applications Major in the Context of New Quality Productivity
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作者 Tinghui Huang Junchao Dong Liang Min 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第2期23-31,共9页
In the new era,the impact of emerging productive forces has permeated every sector of industry.As the core production factor of these forces,data plays a pivotal role in industrial transformation and social developmen... In the new era,the impact of emerging productive forces has permeated every sector of industry.As the core production factor of these forces,data plays a pivotal role in industrial transformation and social development.Consequently,many domestic universities have introduced majors or courses related to big data.Among these,the Big Data Management and Applications major stands out for its interdisciplinary approach and emphasis on practical skills.However,as an emerging field,it has not yet accumulated a robust foundation in teaching theory and practice.Current instructional practices face issues such as unclear training objectives,inconsistent teaching methods and course content,insufficient integration of practical components,and a shortage of qualified faculty-factors that hinder both the development of the major and the overall quality of education.Taking the statistics course within the Big Data Management and Applications major as an example,this paper examines the challenges faced by statistics education in the context of emerging productive forces and proposes corresponding improvement measures.By introducing innovative teaching concepts and strategies,the teaching system for professional courses is optimized,and authentic classroom scenarios are recreated through illustrative examples.Questionnaire surveys and statistical analyses of data collected before and after the teaching reforms indicate that the curriculum changes effectively enhance instructional outcomes,promote the development of the major,and improve the quality of talent cultivation. 展开更多
关键词 New quality productivity Big data Compound talents statistics course Teaching examples
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Exploration on the Ideological and Political Construction Path of the“Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics”Course
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作者 Qianlong Dang Xiaofeng Yang Wenliang Wu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第10期85-91,共7页
This paper focuses on the ideological and political construction of the course“Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics.”Aiming at the current situation in teaching where emphasis is placed on knowledge impart... This paper focuses on the ideological and political construction of the course“Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics.”Aiming at the current situation in teaching where emphasis is placed on knowledge imparting while value guidance is neglected,and combined with the requirements of ideological and political education policies in the new era,this paper explores the integration path between professional courses and ideological and political education.Through literature analysis,case comparison,and empirical research,the study proposes a systematic implementation plan covering the design of teaching objectives,the reconstruction of teaching content,and the optimization of the evaluation system.The purpose is to cultivate students’sense of social responsibility and innovative awareness by excavating the ideological and political elements in mathematics.The research results provide practical reference for colleges and universities to deepen the reform of ideological and political education in courses,and promote the implementation of the fundamental task of fostering virtue through education in STEM education. 展开更多
关键词 Probability theory Mathematical statistics Ideological and political education in courses Fostering virtue through education Construction path
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Comparative analysis of machine learning and statistical models for cotton yield prediction in major growing districts of Karnataka,India
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作者 THIMMEGOWDA M.N. MANJUNATHA M.H. +4 位作者 LINGARAJ H. SOUMYA D.V. JAYARAMAIAH R. SATHISHA G.S. NAGESHA L. 《Journal of Cotton Research》 2025年第1期40-60,共21页
Background Cotton is one of the most important commercial crops after food crops,especially in countries like India,where it’s grown extensively under rainfed conditions.Because of its usage in multiple industries,su... Background Cotton is one of the most important commercial crops after food crops,especially in countries like India,where it’s grown extensively under rainfed conditions.Because of its usage in multiple industries,such as textile,medicine,and automobile industries,it has greater commercial importance.The crop’s performance is greatly influenced by prevailing weather dynamics.As climate changes,assessing how weather changes affect crop performance is essential.Among various techniques that are available,crop models are the most effective and widely used tools for predicting yields.Results This study compares statistical and machine learning models to assess their ability to predict cotton yield across major producing districts of Karnataka,India,utilizing a long-term dataset spanning from 1990 to 2023 that includes yield and weather factors.The artificial neural networks(ANNs)performed superiorly with acceptable yield deviations ranging within±10%during both vegetative stage(F1)and mid stage(F2)for cotton.The model evaluation metrics such as root mean square error(RMSE),normalized root mean square error(nRMSE),and modelling efficiency(EF)were also within the acceptance limits in most districts.Furthermore,the tested ANN model was used to assess the importance of the dominant weather factors influencing crop yield in each district.Specifically,the use of morning relative humidity as an individual parameter and its interaction with maximum and minimum tempera-ture had a major influence on cotton yield in most of the yield predicted districts.These differences highlighted the differential interactions of weather factors in each district for cotton yield formation,highlighting individual response of each weather factor under different soils and management conditions over the major cotton growing districts of Karnataka.Conclusions Compared with statistical models,machine learning models such as ANNs proved higher efficiency in forecasting the cotton yield due to their ability to consider the interactive effects of weather factors on yield forma-tion at different growth stages.This highlights the best suitability of ANNs for yield forecasting in rainfed conditions and for the study on relative impacts of weather factors on yield.Thus,the study aims to provide valuable insights to support stakeholders in planning effective crop management strategies and formulating relevant policies. 展开更多
关键词 COTTON Machine learning models Statistical models Yield forecast Artificial neural network Weather variables
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Effect Evaluation of CBL Combined with Rain Classroom Teaching Method in Medical Statistics 被引量:3
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作者 Man Luo Xiaofang Zhang Wei Liu 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2024年第5期1204-1213,共10页
Objective: To explore the application effect of CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method in medical statistics courses. Methods: The undergraduate students of medical imaging technology in 2019 and 2020 in a u... Objective: To explore the application effect of CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method in medical statistics courses. Methods: The undergraduate students of medical imaging technology in 2019 and 2020 in a university were selected as the research objects. A cluster sampling method was used to select 79 undergraduate students from 2019 in the control group and 75 undergraduate students from 2020 in the experimental group. Traditional teaching method and CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method was used in the control group and experimental group respectively. The final examination scores of the two groups were compared. In experimental group, the correlation between the average score in the rain classroom and the final examination score was tested, and the teaching effect was evaluated. Results: The average score of final examination in experimental group and control group was 79.13 ± 10.32 points and 71.54 ± 14.752 points, respectively, which had a statistically significant difference (Z = 2.586, P = 0.012);the final examination scores of the students in the experimental group were positively correlated with the average scores of the rain classroom (r = 0.372, P = 0.001), and the proportion of satisfaction in the experimental group was 94.7%. Conclusion: The CBL combined with rain classroom teaching method can improve the teaching effectiveness of medical statistics courses. 展开更多
关键词 Rain Classroom CBL Medical statistics
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Major Power Statistics in China 1997
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《Electricity》 1998年第3期38-49,共12页
关键词 major Power statistics in China 1997
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Major Statistics of China Electric Power in 1999
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《Electricity》 2000年第3期34-39,共6页
关键词 major statistics of China Electric Power in 1999
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Major Statistics of China Electric Power 1998
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《Electricity》 1999年第3期40-50,共11页
关键词 major statistics of China Electric Power 1998
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Load Statistics Priority Random Access Technology Based on Air-Space-Ground Integrated Network
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作者 Enze Li Hao Huan +1 位作者 Jingyu Wang Kunshan Yang 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2024年第6期493-506,共14页
In today's world where everything is interconnected, air-space-ground integrated networks have become a current research hotspot due to their characteristics of high, long and wide area coverage. Given the constan... In today's world where everything is interconnected, air-space-ground integrated networks have become a current research hotspot due to their characteristics of high, long and wide area coverage. Given the constantly changing and dynamic characteristics of air and space networks, along with the sheer number and complexity of access nodes involved, the process of rapid networking presents substantial challenges. In order to achieve rapid and dynamic networking of air-space-ground integrated networks, this paper focuses on the study of methods for large-scale nodes to randomly access satellites. This paper utilizes a cross-layer design methodology to enhance the access success probability by jointly optimizing the physical layer and medium access control(MAC) layer aspects. Load statistics priority random access(LSPRA) technology is proposed.Experiments show that when the number of nodes is greater than 1 000, this method can also ensure stable access performance, providing ideas for the design of air-space-ground integrated network access systems. 展开更多
关键词 air-space-ground integrated network random access satellite-to-ground statistics priority access success probability
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Lottery Numbers and Ordered Statistics
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作者 Kung-Kuen Tse 《Applied Mathematics》 2024年第4期287-291,共5页
The lottery has long captivated the imagination of players worldwide, offering the tantalizing possibility of life-changing wins. While winning the lottery is largely a matter of chance, as lottery drawings are typica... The lottery has long captivated the imagination of players worldwide, offering the tantalizing possibility of life-changing wins. While winning the lottery is largely a matter of chance, as lottery drawings are typically random and unpredictable. Some people use the lottery terminal randomly generates numbers for them, some players choose numbers that hold personal significance to them, such as birthdays, anniversaries, or other important dates, some enthusiasts have turned to statistical analysis as a means to analyze past winning numbers identify patterns or frequencies. In this paper, we use order statistics to estimate the probability of specific order of numbers or number combinations being drawn in future drawings. 展开更多
关键词 LOTTERY Order statistics Hypergeometric Distribution EXPECTATION UNIFORM
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Innovations and Challenges in Economic Census Methodology:A Study by the Bureau of Statistics
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作者 Suqing Li 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第5期145-150,共6页
The Bureau of Statistics has demonstrated a forward-looking strategic approach in its economic census.By leveraging dual innovations in technology and management,and incorporating modern technologies such as big data,... The Bureau of Statistics has demonstrated a forward-looking strategic approach in its economic census.By leveraging dual innovations in technology and management,and incorporating modern technologies such as big data,cloud computing,and the Internet of Things,it has deepened the reform of the census methodology.Additionally,the Bureau has built a multi-dimensional collaborative network that enhances international cooperation,departmental coordination,and public participation.This approach not only addresses the limitations of traditional statistical methods in a complex economic environment but also improves data quality and census efficiency,providing an accurate and reliable foundation for national economic decision-making. 展开更多
关键词 Economic census METHODOLOGY Bureau of statistics
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Research on the Application of PBL+SPOC Blended Teaching Model in Probability and Statistics Course
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作者 Hairong Li 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第9期63-68,共6页
To cultivate talents with an exploratory spirit and practical skills in the era of information technology,it is imperative to reform teaching methods and approaches.In the teaching process of the Probability and Stati... To cultivate talents with an exploratory spirit and practical skills in the era of information technology,it is imperative to reform teaching methods and approaches.In the teaching process of the Probability and Statistics course,an application-oriented blended teaching model combining problem-based learning and small private online course was explored.By organizing and implementing online and offline teaching activities based on problem-based learning,a multidimensional process-oriented learning assessment system was established.Practice has shown that this model can effectively enhance classroom teaching effectiveness,benefiting the improvement of students’overall skills and mathematical literacy. 展开更多
关键词 Problem-based learning teaching method Blended learning Probability and statistics
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Integration of Ideological and Political Education into the Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics Course:A Teaching Design Based on Estimation and Hypothesis Testing
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作者 Guangyu Li 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第9期248-254,共7页
With the rapid development of higher education in China,colleges and universities are facing new challenges and impacts in talent training.Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics is one of the important courses... With the rapid development of higher education in China,colleges and universities are facing new challenges and impacts in talent training.Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics is one of the important courses in higher education for science and engineering majors and economics and management majors.Its critical role in cultivating students’thinking skills and improving their problem-solving skills is self-evident.Course ideological and political education construction is an important link in college talent training work.Combining ideological and political education with course teaching can help students establish correct value concepts and play a certain role in improving their comprehensive ability and quality.At present,the construction of ideological and political education in the Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics course still faces some problems,mainly manifested in the lack of attention paid by teachers to course ideological and political education,insufficient exploitation of ideological and political elements,and the simplification of ideological and political education implementation methods.In order to comprehensively deepen the construction of course ideological and political education in line with the actual needs of Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics course teaching,we should strengthen the construction of teacher teams,improve teachers’ability to carry out course ideological and political education,integrate educational resources,develop educational resources for ideological and political education,and innovate teaching methods to improve the overall effect of ideological and political education integration. 展开更多
关键词 Probability Theory and Mathematical statistics Course education Teaching strategy
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基于ASP-SERes2Net的说话人识别算法 被引量:1
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作者 令晓明 陈鸿雁 +1 位作者 张小玉 张真 《北京工业大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第1期42-50,共9页
为提升说话人识别的特征提取能力,解决在噪声环境下识别率低的问题,提出一种基于残差网络的说话人识别算法——ASP-SERes2Net。首先,采用梅尔语谱图作为神经网络的输入;其次,改进Res2Net网络的残差块,并且在每个残差块后引入压缩激活(sq... 为提升说话人识别的特征提取能力,解决在噪声环境下识别率低的问题,提出一种基于残差网络的说话人识别算法——ASP-SERes2Net。首先,采用梅尔语谱图作为神经网络的输入;其次,改进Res2Net网络的残差块,并且在每个残差块后引入压缩激活(squeeze-and-excitation,SE)注意力模块;然后,用注意力统计池化(attention statistics pooling,ASP)代替原来的平均池化;最后,采用附加角裕度的Softmax(additive angular margin Softmax,AAM-Softmax)对说话人身份进行分类。通过实验,将ASP-SERes2Net算法与时延神经网络(time delay neural network,TDNN)、ResNet34和Res2Net进行对比,ASP-SERes2Net算法的最小检测代价函数(minimum detection cost function,MinDCF)值为0.0401,等误率(equal error rate,EER)为0.52%,明显优于其他3个模型。结果表明,ASP-SERes2Net算法性能更优,适合应用于噪声环境下的说话人识别。 展开更多
关键词 说话人识别 梅尔语谱图 Res2Net 压缩激活(squeeze-and-excitation SE)注意力模块 注意力统计池化(attention statistics pooling ASP) 附加角裕度的Softmax(additive angular margin Softmax AAM-Softmax)
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Reservoir parameter inversion based on weighted statistics 被引量:3
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作者 桂金咏 高建虎 +3 位作者 雍学善 李胜军 刘炳杨 赵万金 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第4期523-532,627,628,共12页
Variation of reservoir physical properties can cause changes in its elastic parameters. However, this is not a simple linear relation. Furthermore, the lack of observations, data overlap, noise interference, and ideal... Variation of reservoir physical properties can cause changes in its elastic parameters. However, this is not a simple linear relation. Furthermore, the lack of observations, data overlap, noise interference, and idealized models increases the uncertainties of the inversion result. Thus, we propose an inversion method that is different from traditional statistical rock physics modeling. First, we use deterministic and stochastic rock physics models considering the uncertainties of elastic parameters obtained by prestack seismic inversion and introduce weighting coefficients to establish a weighted statistical relation between reservoir and elastic parameters. Second, based on the weighted statistical relation, we use Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations to generate the random joint distribution space of reservoir and elastic parameters that serves as a sample solution space of an objective function. Finally, we propose a fast solution criterion to maximize the posterior probability density and obtain reservoir parameters. The method has high efficiency and application potential. 展开更多
关键词 Reservoir parameters INVERSION weighted statistics Bayesian framework stochastic simulation
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Wave statistics for ship seakeeping in China offshore 被引量:1
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作者 刘首华 牟林 +3 位作者 王兴 陈长霖 岳心阳 高志刚 《Marine Science Bulletin》 CAS 2014年第2期1-12,共12页
Ocean waves are the core environmental elements affecting the movements and structure design of ships. Statistical analysis of wave parameters is the basis for the establishment of long-term ship environmental adaptab... Ocean waves are the core environmental elements affecting the movements and structure design of ships. Statistical analysis of wave parameters is the basis for the establishment of long-term ship environmental adaptability prediction model. The observations from coastal stations, buoys, altimeters and volunteer ships that cover from 1993 to 2011 were interpolated into miller Ion-lat grids by using bilinear method and the analytical fields of ocean waves were given. By using optimal interpolation, the analysis wave fields were assimilated into the WAVEWATCH III (WW3) simulation results. From the assimilated results, the wave rose statistics, the wave height of muitiyear return period and the extreme 2-D wave spectrum are related to the ship seakeeping were calculated. Finally, the wave statistics in China offshore were analyzed in detail. 展开更多
关键词 ocean waves statistical characteristics ship seakeeping shipenvironmental adaptability
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基于statistics的316L不锈钢柠檬酸钝化工艺正交实验数据分析 被引量:1
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作者 夏明六 韩成树 《热加工工艺》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第18期42-44,48,共4页
从statistics的数据处理能力出发,运用统计学知识对316L不锈钢柠檬酸钝化工艺参数正交实验数据进行分析,找出钝化速率的主要影响因素;柠檬酸含量5wt%、双氧水含量5wt%、钝化时间60 min为最佳的实验方案;双氧水含量为钝化速率的主要影响... 从statistics的数据处理能力出发,运用统计学知识对316L不锈钢柠檬酸钝化工艺参数正交实验数据进行分析,找出钝化速率的主要影响因素;柠檬酸含量5wt%、双氧水含量5wt%、钝化时间60 min为最佳的实验方案;双氧水含量为钝化速率的主要影响因素。 展开更多
关键词 statistics 316L不锈钢 柠檬酸 数据分析
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Resonance analysis of^(159)Tb(n,γ)reaction based on the CSNS Back-n experiment 被引量:1
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作者 De-Xin Wang Su-Ya-La-Tu Zhang +14 位作者 Wei Jiang Jie Ren Mei-Rong Huang Jing-Yu Tang Xi-Chao Ruan Hong-Wei Wang Long-Xiang Liu Xue Li Dan-Dan Niu Guo Li Gu-Fu Meng Yong-Shun Huang Zhi-Long Wang Yu Bai Xue Yang 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 2025年第3期85-94,共10页
The neutron capture resonance parameters for 159Tb are crucial for validating nuclear models,nucleosynthesis during the neutron capture process,and nuclear technology applications.In this study,resonance analyses were... The neutron capture resonance parameters for 159Tb are crucial for validating nuclear models,nucleosynthesis during the neutron capture process,and nuclear technology applications.In this study,resonance analyses were performed for the neutron capture cross sections of 159Tb measured at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)backscattering white neutron beamline(Back-n)facility.The resonance parameters were extracted from the R-Matrix code SAMMY and fitted to the experimental capture yield up to the 1.2 keV resolved resonance region(RRR).The average resonance parameters were determined by performing statistical analysis on the set of the resonance parameters in the RRR.These results were used to fit the measured average capture cross sections using the FITACS code in the unresolved resonance region from 2 keV to 1 MeV.The contributions of partial waves l=0,1,2 to the average capture cross sections are reported. 展开更多
关键词 Statistical analysis Resonance parameters ^(159)Tb(n γ)cross section γ
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Identification of Sewage Monitoring Data Based on Mathematical Statistics
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作者 万玉山 邹涛 +3 位作者 李大伟 温馨 沈梦 陈艳秋 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第4期656-659,共4页
In order to reduce the enormous pressure to environmental monitoring work brought by the false sewage monitoring data, Grubbs method, box plot, t test and other methods are used to make depth analysis to the data, pro... In order to reduce the enormous pressure to environmental monitoring work brought by the false sewage monitoring data, Grubbs method, box plot, t test and other methods are used to make depth analysis to the data, providing a set of technological process to identify the sewage monitoring data, which is convenient and simple. 展开更多
关键词 Mathematical statistics Monitoring data Technological process
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A novel method for clustering cellular data to improve classification
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作者 Diek W.Wheeler Giorgio A.Ascoli 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS 2025年第9期2697-2705,共9页
Many fields,such as neuroscience,are experiencing the vast prolife ration of cellular data,underscoring the need fo r organizing and interpreting large datasets.A popular approach partitions data into manageable subse... Many fields,such as neuroscience,are experiencing the vast prolife ration of cellular data,underscoring the need fo r organizing and interpreting large datasets.A popular approach partitions data into manageable subsets via hierarchical clustering,but objective methods to determine the appropriate classification granularity are missing.We recently introduced a technique to systematically identify when to stop subdividing clusters based on the fundamental principle that cells must differ more between than within clusters.Here we present the corresponding protocol to classify cellular datasets by combining datadriven unsupervised hierarchical clustering with statistical testing.These general-purpose functions are applicable to any cellular dataset that can be organized as two-dimensional matrices of numerical values,including molecula r,physiological,and anatomical datasets.We demonstrate the protocol using cellular data from the Janelia MouseLight project to chara cterize morphological aspects of neurons. 展开更多
关键词 cellular data clustering dendrogram data classification Levene's one-tailed statistical test unsupervised hierarchical clustering
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