The internationalization of technical standards is a crucial means to promote high-quality economic development,enhance corporate competitiveness,and participate in global economic governance.Drawing widespread academ...The internationalization of technical standards is a crucial means to promote high-quality economic development,enhance corporate competitiveness,and participate in global economic governance.Drawing widespread academic attention,this paper systematically reviews existing research on the internationalization of technical standards,covering aspects such as the concept of technical internationalization,challenges and countermeasures,influencing factors,and the relationship between technological innovation and technical standards.The aim is to advance the refinement of related technical fields and provide theoretical support and guidance for practical activities in the internationalization of technical standards.展开更多
This paper takes global manufacturing listed companies from 2010 to 2022 as samples and uses the difference-in-differences(DID)method to empirically examine the impact of the internationalization of ESG standards on t...This paper takes global manufacturing listed companies from 2010 to 2022 as samples and uses the difference-in-differences(DID)method to empirically examine the impact of the internationalization of ESG standards on the trade competitiveness of multinational enterprises and their mechanisms.The research finds that the internationalization of ESG standards significantly enhances the trade competitiveness of multinational manufacturing enterprises,and this effect is dynamic and sustainable.The mechanism analysis indicates that the internationalization of ESG standards exerts its influence through three pathways:reducing enterprise financing costs,promoting technological innovation,and enhancing brand reputation.The heterogeneity analysis shows that this effect is more significant in enterprises from developed countries,high-pollution industries,and larger enterprises.This paper provides micro-level evidence for understanding the economic consequences of the internationalization of ESG standards and offers policy implications for multinational enterprises to cope with the global ESG rule changes and enhance their trade competitiveness.展开更多
The e-commerce standard internationalization has become the strategic targets of China’s digital economy.This paper proposes the system dynamics model through analyzing the internal and external factors of e-commerce...The e-commerce standard internationalization has become the strategic targets of China’s digital economy.This paper proposes the system dynamics model through analyzing the internal and external factors of e-commerce standard internationalization under dynamic mechanism.The internationalization trend of China’s e-commerce standard is simulated by Vensim under adjusting economy factor,policy support factor,technical-innovation factor and industry supply chain’s service factor.The experiment results show that China’s international leadership on e-commerce and its influence on standard internationalization from the top-level design,strengthen industry supply chain’s standard certification and the technical-innovation of product standard factors,which can promote the high quality made-in-China brand.展开更多
China is the main silk producer in the world, whose RSS (Raw Silk Standard)is widely approved in international trade. After entering WTO, China needs to revise the RSSaccording to the changes of silk industry and deve...China is the main silk producer in the world, whose RSS (Raw Silk Standard)is widely approved in international trade. After entering WTO, China needs to revise the RSSaccording to the changes of silk industry and develop advanced electronic testing system and improvetesting means, so as to promote the internationlization of the RSS. 1. The international standingof Chinese silk The silk consisting of 18 amino acids has the similar protein structure to people'sskin. It is enjoyed by most people for it' s comfortable, magnificent and noble features and ispraised to be the second skin for its unique effects on health and adjusting the body water. In the21st century, silk is the main international fashion as the representative of green products.展开更多
World economy globalization highlighted with deregulation of trade, capital movement and financing has been the dominant trend under the push of rapid growing of modern information technology,creating a urgent dem... World economy globalization highlighted with deregulation of trade, capital movement and financing has been the dominant trend under the push of rapid growing of modern information technology,creating a urgent demand for internationalized accounting standards.……展开更多
文摘The internationalization of technical standards is a crucial means to promote high-quality economic development,enhance corporate competitiveness,and participate in global economic governance.Drawing widespread academic attention,this paper systematically reviews existing research on the internationalization of technical standards,covering aspects such as the concept of technical internationalization,challenges and countermeasures,influencing factors,and the relationship between technological innovation and technical standards.The aim is to advance the refinement of related technical fields and provide theoretical support and guidance for practical activities in the internationalization of technical standards.
文摘This paper takes global manufacturing listed companies from 2010 to 2022 as samples and uses the difference-in-differences(DID)method to empirically examine the impact of the internationalization of ESG standards on the trade competitiveness of multinational enterprises and their mechanisms.The research finds that the internationalization of ESG standards significantly enhances the trade competitiveness of multinational manufacturing enterprises,and this effect is dynamic and sustainable.The mechanism analysis indicates that the internationalization of ESG standards exerts its influence through three pathways:reducing enterprise financing costs,promoting technological innovation,and enhancing brand reputation.The heterogeneity analysis shows that this effect is more significant in enterprises from developed countries,high-pollution industries,and larger enterprises.This paper provides micro-level evidence for understanding the economic consequences of the internationalization of ESG standards and offers policy implications for multinational enterprises to cope with the global ESG rule changes and enhance their trade competitiveness.
基金supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project of China(Grant No.20NDJC096YB)the National Key Research and Development Project of China(Grant No.2017YFF0209600)
文摘The e-commerce standard internationalization has become the strategic targets of China’s digital economy.This paper proposes the system dynamics model through analyzing the internal and external factors of e-commerce standard internationalization under dynamic mechanism.The internationalization trend of China’s e-commerce standard is simulated by Vensim under adjusting economy factor,policy support factor,technical-innovation factor and industry supply chain’s service factor.The experiment results show that China’s international leadership on e-commerce and its influence on standard internationalization from the top-level design,strengthen industry supply chain’s standard certification and the technical-innovation of product standard factors,which can promote the high quality made-in-China brand.
文摘China is the main silk producer in the world, whose RSS (Raw Silk Standard)is widely approved in international trade. After entering WTO, China needs to revise the RSSaccording to the changes of silk industry and develop advanced electronic testing system and improvetesting means, so as to promote the internationlization of the RSS. 1. The international standingof Chinese silk The silk consisting of 18 amino acids has the similar protein structure to people'sskin. It is enjoyed by most people for it' s comfortable, magnificent and noble features and ispraised to be the second skin for its unique effects on health and adjusting the body water. In the21st century, silk is the main international fashion as the representative of green products.
文摘 World economy globalization highlighted with deregulation of trade, capital movement and financing has been the dominant trend under the push of rapid growing of modern information technology,creating a urgent demand for internationalized accounting standards.……