With processing and interpretation of 25 000 km full-coverage multibeam swath data fromthe eastern South China Sea, it is found that NE-trending and NW-trending linear morphological features such as scarps, horsts and...With processing and interpretation of 25 000 km full-coverage multibeam swath data fromthe eastern South China Sea, it is found that NE-trending and NW-trending linear morphological features such as scarps, horsts and grabens, govern the central part (14°-17° N) of eastern subbasin. Compared with reflection seismic profiles, these NE-trending linear morpho-structures are considered to be the representation of basement structures on seabed and can be divided into three linear structural zones. The trend of the central zone is NE45°-50° occurring around extinct spreading center, the trend of the second zone is NE70° - 78° on both sides of the central one and the trend of the third zone is about NE60° just on the north of the second one. These three NE-trending linear zones are formed in late-stage NW - SE-trending seafloor spreading of the eastern subbasin along NW-trending linear faults, and respectively correspond to three spreading episodes: 17.0- 19.0 Ma (5d-5e), 19.0 - 21.0 Ma (5e-6a) and 21.0 - 24.2 Ma (6a-6c) based on the contrast of morpho-structures to magnetic lineation anomalies.展开更多
The reactive Sn63Pb37 spreading on patterned film structures was examined in a reducing atmosphere (H2 5%+Ar 95%). Liquid solder spreading was observed to follow the wheel pattern made of Au/Cu thin film. At the ce...The reactive Sn63Pb37 spreading on patterned film structures was examined in a reducing atmosphere (H2 5%+Ar 95%). Liquid solder spreading was observed to follow the wheel pattern made of Au/Cu thin film. At the center, a liquid cap was formed around the hub by viscous spreading of the liquid front. Ahead of the main viscous flow front, a liquid film was found to be extended on thin Au-Cu lines at a fast rate to a great distance by rapid Sn-Au chemical reaction.展开更多
Research works on width compensation and correction were carried out in order to eliminate the effects of the PVPC ( plan view pattern control) on width accuracy of plate mill. The thickness correction calculation f...Research works on width compensation and correction were carried out in order to eliminate the effects of the PVPC ( plan view pattern control) on width accuracy of plate mill. The thickness correction calculation formula was derived for compensation the width deviation caused by PVPC function, and the formula is unified under the thinning and thickening conditions. In order to improve the width calculation accuracy, width spread calculation process was modified with dividing one large reduction pass to several small reduction calculation steps. The thickness wedge was simplified to rectangle based on the volume constant principle, and the width spread model for PVPC was constructed. The width compensation and correction for the PVPC functions are used for the online control process, and the Product dimension accuracy is improved. With the decrease of Crop losses, the Droduct yield was increased with 0. 2%.展开更多
Virus spread is closely related to pathogenesis.Traditional research methods of virus spread do not distinguish cell-to-cell spread from cell-free spread.The uncertainty of virus induced plaque and virus spread direct...Virus spread is closely related to pathogenesis.Traditional research methods of virus spread do not distinguish cell-to-cell spread from cell-free spread.The uncertainty of virus induced plaque and virus spread direction makes it difficult to track the spread of virus in situ.Herein,the cellular network was fabricated on the basis of PEG modification and soft lithography.Therein,cell numbers and spatial distributions we re p recisely controlled,e.g.,cellular netwo rks like "WHU" can be achieved.Furthermore,a micro-injector was combined with the cellular network for virus spread on the fixed point,in which virus spread direction was limited in one dimension.The results suggested that controllable and flexible cellular network can be constructed on the PEG pattern.The synergia of micro-injector and cellular network provides an advanced tool to investigate virus cell-to-cell spread at the initial infection stage.展开更多
基金This study was supported by the National Major Fundamental Research Development Project of China under contract No. G2000046704.
文摘With processing and interpretation of 25 000 km full-coverage multibeam swath data fromthe eastern South China Sea, it is found that NE-trending and NW-trending linear morphological features such as scarps, horsts and grabens, govern the central part (14°-17° N) of eastern subbasin. Compared with reflection seismic profiles, these NE-trending linear morpho-structures are considered to be the representation of basement structures on seabed and can be divided into three linear structural zones. The trend of the central zone is NE45°-50° occurring around extinct spreading center, the trend of the second zone is NE70° - 78° on both sides of the central one and the trend of the third zone is about NE60° just on the north of the second one. These three NE-trending linear zones are formed in late-stage NW - SE-trending seafloor spreading of the eastern subbasin along NW-trending linear faults, and respectively correspond to three spreading episodes: 17.0- 19.0 Ma (5d-5e), 19.0 - 21.0 Ma (5e-6a) and 21.0 - 24.2 Ma (6a-6c) based on the contrast of morpho-structures to magnetic lineation anomalies.
基金supported by the National Nat-ural Science Foundation of China (No.50501022)the National Basic Research Program of China (No.2004CB619306)
文摘The reactive Sn63Pb37 spreading on patterned film structures was examined in a reducing atmosphere (H2 5%+Ar 95%). Liquid solder spreading was observed to follow the wheel pattern made of Au/Cu thin film. At the center, a liquid cap was formed around the hub by viscous spreading of the liquid front. Ahead of the main viscous flow front, a liquid film was found to be extended on thin Au-Cu lines at a fast rate to a great distance by rapid Sn-Au chemical reaction.
基金Sponsored by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.N120407007)
文摘Research works on width compensation and correction were carried out in order to eliminate the effects of the PVPC ( plan view pattern control) on width accuracy of plate mill. The thickness correction calculation formula was derived for compensation the width deviation caused by PVPC function, and the formula is unified under the thinning and thickening conditions. In order to improve the width calculation accuracy, width spread calculation process was modified with dividing one large reduction pass to several small reduction calculation steps. The thickness wedge was simplified to rectangle based on the volume constant principle, and the width spread model for PVPC was constructed. The width compensation and correction for the PVPC functions are used for the online control process, and the Product dimension accuracy is improved. With the decrease of Crop losses, the Droduct yield was increased with 0. 2%.
基金the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No. 2018ZX10301405)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos. 21775111, 21475099)
文摘Virus spread is closely related to pathogenesis.Traditional research methods of virus spread do not distinguish cell-to-cell spread from cell-free spread.The uncertainty of virus induced plaque and virus spread direction makes it difficult to track the spread of virus in situ.Herein,the cellular network was fabricated on the basis of PEG modification and soft lithography.Therein,cell numbers and spatial distributions we re p recisely controlled,e.g.,cellular netwo rks like "WHU" can be achieved.Furthermore,a micro-injector was combined with the cellular network for virus spread on the fixed point,in which virus spread direction was limited in one dimension.The results suggested that controllable and flexible cellular network can be constructed on the PEG pattern.The synergia of micro-injector and cellular network provides an advanced tool to investigate virus cell-to-cell spread at the initial infection stage.
基金The research work was supported by the State"973"Program (Grant No.TG2000016210),the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No.kscx2-sw-103) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.30170158).