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日本在朝鲜的药材调查与18世纪日本本草研究的转变 被引量:1
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作者 《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第2期141-152,共12页
以《药材质正纪事》为中心,考察江户时代德川吉宗治下的一场朝鲜药材调查。研究发现,在18世纪,日本本草学由主要依靠文献逐渐转变为主要依靠视觉信息开展研究。日本的博物学家们在面对各种动植物时,越来越重视准确描述感官所觉察到的特... 以《药材质正纪事》为中心,考察江户时代德川吉宗治下的一场朝鲜药材调查。研究发现,在18世纪,日本本草学由主要依靠文献逐渐转变为主要依靠视觉信息开展研究。日本的博物学家们在面对各种动植物时,越来越重视准确描述感官所觉察到的特征。动植物不单作为“药材”,也作为“事物”被对待,每一个体的形状、色彩和性质等都被仔细、严格地观察和考证。这种研究方法可以说是18世纪日本博物学的特点,揭示了中国的本草学传统在东亚的书籍流通过程中是如何发生改变的。 展开更多
关键词 江户时代 本草学 药材研究 东亚 科学史 对马岛宗家文书
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Reconstructing Qatari Heritage: Simulacra and Simulation
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作者 Mariam Ibrahim Al-mulla 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2017年第6期679-693,共15页
Qatar today focuses so much on reconstructing its cultural heritage. It is clear that the reconstruction of Qatariheritage has stemmed from a nostalgic mood. Thus, the government subsumed that heritage into certainint... Qatar today focuses so much on reconstructing its cultural heritage. It is clear that the reconstruction of Qatariheritage has stemmed from a nostalgic mood. Thus, the government subsumed that heritage into certaininterpretations and readings. Therefore, as presented today, Qatari heritage is no longer a self-referential heritage ofan indigenous culture. Rather, it has become a principle to reflect the social and economic existence of the Qataricommunity along with other global communities. The mass use of heritage and the implementation of Westernmuseum culture, however, might be viewed by some as the importation of a culture rather than the preservation ofan existing one. To minimise such potential problem, the government opted to ignore any distinctions betweenrepresenting heritage, interpreting it, or imposing new ideas and thinking around it. Instead, it has focused onintroducing a heritage based on linking images of foreign elements that characterise Qatari heritage with new socialand economic experiences. 展开更多
关键词 Qatari heritage souk Waqif Qatari architecture Qatari traditions CULTURAL HERITAGE in Qatar MUSEUM ofIslamic ART
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Geology of North Africa
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作者 E.Edward Tawadros 《Episodes》 2012年第3期457-457,共1页
When we hear of North Africa we think of the pyramids,lively Arabic souks(or markets),Roman ruins,and of course the world’s largest hot desert—the Sahara.It is here that we find fascinating landscapes with perfect o... When we hear of North Africa we think of the pyramids,lively Arabic souks(or markets),Roman ruins,and of course the world’s largest hot desert—the Sahara.It is here that we find fascinating landscapes with perfect outcrops.Fieldwork gives us a good excuse to get away from civilization for a time and live and work to the rhythm of Nature.Those who have previously worked here will always try to come back.North Africa offers geology for every possible taste,from Precambrian crystalline basement to current Red Sea corals.The region also hosts abundant economic resources,from groundwater over oil and gas to phosphorites and mineral ores.Numerous wells have penetrated North Africa allowing us to reconstruct the deep subsurface in great detail.After the turbulences of the recent Jasmine revolution,life and activities in North Africa are now(we may hope)gradually returning to normal. 展开更多
关键词 crystalline basement Roman ruins red se North Africa PYRAMIDS north africa GEOLOGY Arabic souks
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