This study applies the basic theories of“Ethical Literary Criticism”proposed by Nie Zhenzhao to Arthur Miller’s play All My Sons,focusing on the ethical predicament Joe Keller faces in his specific ethical identity...This study applies the basic theories of“Ethical Literary Criticism”proposed by Nie Zhenzhao to Arthur Miller’s play All My Sons,focusing on the ethical predicament Joe Keller faces in his specific ethical identity within the ethical environment of his time.It further points out the process and the consequence of his ethical choices in the conflict between family interests and social responsibilities,so as to reveal the ethical teaching function of the play.Joe’s ethical predicament arises from the contradiction between his family roles and his desire for interests as a businessman.In this conflict,the interaction of the human factor and the animal factor within the“Sphinx factor”causes Joe to make two different ethical choices.Through Joe’s tragic fate,Miller reveals the ethical enlightenment in All My Sons:Individuals,families,and society are inextricably linked,so today’s citizens need to recognize their inherent social nature and fulfill ethical duties in both personal and social aspects.Miller uses the play to criticize the ethical ethos of 20th-century American society and calls on readers to reevaluate the instrumental rationality behind the American Dream.展开更多
Lawrence's novels are perhaps the most powerful exploration in the genre in English of family,class,sexuality and relationships in youth and early adulthood.Since the birth of this novel,varies comments on it were...Lawrence's novels are perhaps the most powerful exploration in the genre in English of family,class,sexuality and relationships in youth and early adulthood.Since the birth of this novel,varies comments on it were continuous.This analysis briefly introduces the personality of the main character-Paul Morel by means of specific description in the story.展开更多
Since the publication of Sons and Lovers,it has inspired a wide range of critical interpretation, which testifies to its enduring status as a masterpiece of twentieth-century literature. Most critics analyze and evalu...Since the publication of Sons and Lovers,it has inspired a wide range of critical interpretation, which testifies to its enduring status as a masterpiece of twentieth-century literature. Most critics analyze and evaluate Sons and Lovers by adopting a psychoanalytical or social approach. The discussion either just searches for Oedipus Complex or is confined to the content analysis. This essay attempts to integrate all the theoretical analysis which attach to the novel, Sons and Lovers.展开更多
D.H.Lawrence believes that the root of the boredom is the suppression of people's sensuality in a society which requires too much on people's rationality and their abidance by conventions.
In Sons and Lovers,one of William Faulkner's most famous novels,the marriage between Walter Morel and Gertrude Coppard was inarguably a tragic one.However,as for the reason,it was not explicitly represented in the...In Sons and Lovers,one of William Faulkner's most famous novels,the marriage between Walter Morel and Gertrude Coppard was inarguably a tragic one.However,as for the reason,it was not explicitly represented in the novel.This paper attempts to delve into the reason of this failed marriage and put forward an argument that this failure could be attributed to the conflict between sex and social class with the help of the theory of dominance and subordinance put forward by Kate Millett.展开更多
China has had a feudal history and a dominantly agri-cultural economy for over 2,000 years.Feudal noti ons,such as the idea regarding men as superior to women a nd the preference for sons,date back to the Warring Sta ...China has had a feudal history and a dominantly agri-cultural economy for over 2,000 years.Feudal noti ons,such as the idea regarding men as superior to women a nd the preference for sons,date back to the Warring Sta tes Period(about 500years B.C.),and they are deeply rooted in the minds of Chinese people.Clan rela tionships with men at the centre,have lasted for thousands of years.The social abuse of infanticide is even documented in historical records.展开更多
David Herbert Lawrence is one of the greatest English novelists of the 20th century. He is not only a turn-of-the-century social reformer, but also an artist deeply concerned with human relationships. His famouse work...David Herbert Lawrence is one of the greatest English novelists of the 20th century. He is not only a turn-of-the-century social reformer, but also an artist deeply concerned with human relationships. His famouse work--Sons and Lovers (1994), describes the process of young Paul's growth with young Lawrence's personal life as the model. The present paper, first of all, gives a brief introduction of the novel. Then the three forms of unreal love in the story are what the present paper mainly explored. Firstly, the love between Paul and his mother is a distorted love between a mother and a son. Secondly, the love between Paul and Miriam is an immature love of young people. Thirdly, the love between Paul and Clara is physical and short-lived. The three forms of love are unreal and doomed to be fruitless展开更多
Sons and Lovers is an autobiography novel written by D.H. Lawrence. It tells a story of a coal miner's family in which histhird child Paul as the main character. As one of Lawrence's major works, Sons and Love...Sons and Lovers is an autobiography novel written by D.H. Lawrence. It tells a story of a coal miner's family in which histhird child Paul as the main character. As one of Lawrence's major works, Sons and Lovers has been praised and welcomed by somany people. And a great deal of famous writers including T.S. Eliot once devoted to researching it. In the following discussion, Iwill deal with four aspects: who did some researches about the theme of Sons and Lovers? How many people dealt with the charac-ters? How is Lawrence's writing style? And what is Lawrence's writing intension for the novel?展开更多
"Under the Bourgeois Ideological Interpellation:An Althusserian Reading of Sons and Lovers"traces the authority behind the familial affairs and examines its influences on the individuals in D.H.Lawrence’s m..."Under the Bourgeois Ideological Interpellation:An Althusserian Reading of Sons and Lovers"traces the authority behind the familial affairs and examines its influences on the individuals in D.H.Lawrence’s masterpiece Sons and Lovers.Based on the theory of Althusser’s"ideological interpellation",it explores the theme of bourgeois ideological interpellation within the working-class domestic sphere.展开更多
Objective To compare the quality and quantity of total RNA from different source-original neurons applied in LMPC technique. Methods ( 1 ) Aglient 2100 bioanalyzer and RT-PCR were used to check the concentration and...Objective To compare the quality and quantity of total RNA from different source-original neurons applied in LMPC technique. Methods ( 1 ) Aglient 2100 bioanalyzer and RT-PCR were used to check the concentration and fragmentation of total RNA from unfixed, temporal fixed and fixed 12 h hypothalamus sections; (2)Different neurons of PVN and SON were collected by LMPC, CRH, TRH, AVP, OT mRNA level were measured by RT-PCR; (3)Labeled neurons by injecting CTB into stomach and non-labeled neurons in DMV collected by LMPC were checked for house keeping genes by RT-PCR. Results ( 1 ) Unfixed section had higher concentration and better quality of total RNA compared with fixed sections applied in LMPC ; relative short amplicons such as GAPDH, NSE, MCH and MCAR were successfully obtained from fixed and unfixed and long amplicon of GR can only be obtained from unfixed material; (2) In magnocellular PVN and SON the expressions of AVP and OT were more special than those in the parvocellular PVN. Oppositely, the expressions of CRH, TRH in the parvocellular were more special than the other two ; (3) The expressions of house keeping genes had no significant difference between labeled and non-labeled DMV neurons. Conclusion The quality and quantity of total RNA from unfixed brain tissues were better than fixed tissues applied in LMPC and the CTB tracer which may differentiate neurons had no significant effect on physiology of the neurons applied in LMPC. The results showed that the LMPC technique is suitable for the qualitative and quantitative study on individual neurons at mRNA level.展开更多
This paper argues that“the fear of having two sons”is a gender structure phenom-enon that causes anxiety for some Chinese families.To prove the existence of such a fear in some families,this paper considers three as...This paper argues that“the fear of having two sons”is a gender structure phenom-enon that causes anxiety for some Chinese families.To prove the existence of such a fear in some families,this paper considers three aspects:the ideal gender structure of children,women’s childbearing plan for second children and their actual child-bearing behavior.Data for nine provinces is taken from the China Fertility Survey of 2017.This paper finds that:(1)except for having no children,2 sons and 0 daughters is the most undesired gender structure;(2)among those who expect 1 son and 1 daughter,women whose first child is a son are less likely to plan to have a second child than those whose first child is a daughter;(3)among those who expect 1 son and 1 daughter,women with a son as the first child are less likely to have a second child than those with a daughter.These findings prove that,at present,the phenom-enon of the fear of having two sons does exist in some Chinese families.Finally,this paper summarizes how the attitudes of Chinese families towards having sons have changed since the 1950s from“a hope for having many sons”to“a desire for at least one son”and finally to“the fear of having two sons.”The paper also discusses the significance of the fear of having two sons phenomenon in terms of improving the proximate determinants of low fertility model.展开更多
This paper aims to expose the Oedipus complex,pure love and sexual love through the analysis of D. H. Lawrence?s largely autobiographical novel Sons and Lovers.There are different three flowers symbolizing the main di...This paper aims to expose the Oedipus complex,pure love and sexual love through the analysis of D. H. Lawrence?s largely autobiographical novel Sons and Lovers.There are different three flowers symbolizing the main different three women and re-vealing their human qualities in this novel which appeals to keep the self-awareness.展开更多
Sincethis year,theglobal newbuilding market has come to a strong recovery,newhuilding orders and prices have risen significantly.By the end of September,the Clarksons new-build price index reached 189.96 points,up 8%y...Sincethis year,theglobal newbuilding market has come to a strong recovery,newhuilding orders and prices have risen significantly.By the end of September,the Clarksons new-build price index reached 189.96 points,up 8%year on year,up 50%from September 2020,and has risen for 46 consecutive months since November 2020.展开更多
文摘This study applies the basic theories of“Ethical Literary Criticism”proposed by Nie Zhenzhao to Arthur Miller’s play All My Sons,focusing on the ethical predicament Joe Keller faces in his specific ethical identity within the ethical environment of his time.It further points out the process and the consequence of his ethical choices in the conflict between family interests and social responsibilities,so as to reveal the ethical teaching function of the play.Joe’s ethical predicament arises from the contradiction between his family roles and his desire for interests as a businessman.In this conflict,the interaction of the human factor and the animal factor within the“Sphinx factor”causes Joe to make two different ethical choices.Through Joe’s tragic fate,Miller reveals the ethical enlightenment in All My Sons:Individuals,families,and society are inextricably linked,so today’s citizens need to recognize their inherent social nature and fulfill ethical duties in both personal and social aspects.Miller uses the play to criticize the ethical ethos of 20th-century American society and calls on readers to reevaluate the instrumental rationality behind the American Dream.
文摘Lawrence's novels are perhaps the most powerful exploration in the genre in English of family,class,sexuality and relationships in youth and early adulthood.Since the birth of this novel,varies comments on it were continuous.This analysis briefly introduces the personality of the main character-Paul Morel by means of specific description in the story.
文摘Since the publication of Sons and Lovers,it has inspired a wide range of critical interpretation, which testifies to its enduring status as a masterpiece of twentieth-century literature. Most critics analyze and evaluate Sons and Lovers by adopting a psychoanalytical or social approach. The discussion either just searches for Oedipus Complex or is confined to the content analysis. This essay attempts to integrate all the theoretical analysis which attach to the novel, Sons and Lovers.
文摘D.H.Lawrence believes that the root of the boredom is the suppression of people's sensuality in a society which requires too much on people's rationality and their abidance by conventions.
文摘In Sons and Lovers,one of William Faulkner's most famous novels,the marriage between Walter Morel and Gertrude Coppard was inarguably a tragic one.However,as for the reason,it was not explicitly represented in the novel.This paper attempts to delve into the reason of this failed marriage and put forward an argument that this failure could be attributed to the conflict between sex and social class with the help of the theory of dominance and subordinance put forward by Kate Millett.
文摘China has had a feudal history and a dominantly agri-cultural economy for over 2,000 years.Feudal noti ons,such as the idea regarding men as superior to women a nd the preference for sons,date back to the Warring Sta tes Period(about 500years B.C.),and they are deeply rooted in the minds of Chinese people.Clan rela tionships with men at the centre,have lasted for thousands of years.The social abuse of infanticide is even documented in historical records.
文摘David Herbert Lawrence is one of the greatest English novelists of the 20th century. He is not only a turn-of-the-century social reformer, but also an artist deeply concerned with human relationships. His famouse work--Sons and Lovers (1994), describes the process of young Paul's growth with young Lawrence's personal life as the model. The present paper, first of all, gives a brief introduction of the novel. Then the three forms of unreal love in the story are what the present paper mainly explored. Firstly, the love between Paul and his mother is a distorted love between a mother and a son. Secondly, the love between Paul and Miriam is an immature love of young people. Thirdly, the love between Paul and Clara is physical and short-lived. The three forms of love are unreal and doomed to be fruitless
文摘Sons and Lovers is an autobiography novel written by D.H. Lawrence. It tells a story of a coal miner's family in which histhird child Paul as the main character. As one of Lawrence's major works, Sons and Lovers has been praised and welcomed by somany people. And a great deal of famous writers including T.S. Eliot once devoted to researching it. In the following discussion, Iwill deal with four aspects: who did some researches about the theme of Sons and Lovers? How many people dealt with the charac-ters? How is Lawrence's writing style? And what is Lawrence's writing intension for the novel?
文摘"Under the Bourgeois Ideological Interpellation:An Althusserian Reading of Sons and Lovers"traces the authority behind the familial affairs and examines its influences on the individuals in D.H.Lawrence’s masterpiece Sons and Lovers.Based on the theory of Althusser’s"ideological interpellation",it explores the theme of bourgeois ideological interpellation within the working-class domestic sphere.
文摘Objective To compare the quality and quantity of total RNA from different source-original neurons applied in LMPC technique. Methods ( 1 ) Aglient 2100 bioanalyzer and RT-PCR were used to check the concentration and fragmentation of total RNA from unfixed, temporal fixed and fixed 12 h hypothalamus sections; (2)Different neurons of PVN and SON were collected by LMPC, CRH, TRH, AVP, OT mRNA level were measured by RT-PCR; (3)Labeled neurons by injecting CTB into stomach and non-labeled neurons in DMV collected by LMPC were checked for house keeping genes by RT-PCR. Results ( 1 ) Unfixed section had higher concentration and better quality of total RNA compared with fixed sections applied in LMPC ; relative short amplicons such as GAPDH, NSE, MCH and MCAR were successfully obtained from fixed and unfixed and long amplicon of GR can only be obtained from unfixed material; (2) In magnocellular PVN and SON the expressions of AVP and OT were more special than those in the parvocellular PVN. Oppositely, the expressions of CRH, TRH in the parvocellular were more special than the other two ; (3) The expressions of house keeping genes had no significant difference between labeled and non-labeled DMV neurons. Conclusion The quality and quantity of total RNA from unfixed brain tissues were better than fixed tissues applied in LMPC and the CTB tracer which may differentiate neurons had no significant effect on physiology of the neurons applied in LMPC. The results showed that the LMPC technique is suitable for the qualitative and quantitative study on individual neurons at mRNA level.
文摘This paper argues that“the fear of having two sons”is a gender structure phenom-enon that causes anxiety for some Chinese families.To prove the existence of such a fear in some families,this paper considers three aspects:the ideal gender structure of children,women’s childbearing plan for second children and their actual child-bearing behavior.Data for nine provinces is taken from the China Fertility Survey of 2017.This paper finds that:(1)except for having no children,2 sons and 0 daughters is the most undesired gender structure;(2)among those who expect 1 son and 1 daughter,women whose first child is a son are less likely to plan to have a second child than those whose first child is a daughter;(3)among those who expect 1 son and 1 daughter,women with a son as the first child are less likely to have a second child than those with a daughter.These findings prove that,at present,the phenom-enon of the fear of having two sons does exist in some Chinese families.Finally,this paper summarizes how the attitudes of Chinese families towards having sons have changed since the 1950s from“a hope for having many sons”to“a desire for at least one son”and finally to“the fear of having two sons.”The paper also discusses the significance of the fear of having two sons phenomenon in terms of improving the proximate determinants of low fertility model.
文摘This paper aims to expose the Oedipus complex,pure love and sexual love through the analysis of D. H. Lawrence?s largely autobiographical novel Sons and Lovers.There are different three flowers symbolizing the main different three women and re-vealing their human qualities in this novel which appeals to keep the self-awareness.
文摘Sincethis year,theglobal newbuilding market has come to a strong recovery,newhuilding orders and prices have risen significantly.By the end of September,the Clarksons new-build price index reached 189.96 points,up 8%year on year,up 50%from September 2020,and has risen for 46 consecutive months since November 2020.