BACKGROUND There is an increasingly strong demand for appearance and physical beauty in social life,marriage,and other aspects with the development of society and the improvement of material living standards.An increa...BACKGROUND There is an increasingly strong demand for appearance and physical beauty in social life,marriage,and other aspects with the development of society and the improvement of material living standards.An increasing number of people have improved their appearance and physical shape through aesthetic plastic surgery.The female breast plays a significant role in physical beauty,and droopy or atrophied breasts can frequently lead to psychological inferiority and lack of confidence in women.This,in turn,can affect their mental health and quality of life.AIM To analyze preoperative and postoperative self-image pressure-level changes of autologous fat breast augmentation patients and their impact on social adaptability.METHODS We selected 160 patients who underwent autologous fat breast augmentation at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University from January 2020 to December 2022 using random sampling method.The general information,selfimage pressure level,and social adaptability of the patients were investigated using a basic information survey,body image self-assessment scale,and social adaptability scale.The self-image pressure-level changes and their effects on the social adaptability of patients before and after autologous fat breast augmentation were analyzed.RESULTS We collected 142 valid questionnaires.The single-factor analysis results showed no statistically significant difference in the self-image pressure level and social adaptability score of patients with different ages,marital status,and monthly income.However,there were significant differences in social adaptability among patients with different education levels and employment statuses.The correlation analysis results revealed a significant correlation between the self-image pressure level and social adaptability score before and after surgery.Multiple factors analysis results showed that the degree of concern caused by appearance in selfimage pressure,the degree of possible behavioral intervention,the related distress caused by body image,and the influence of body image on social life influenced the social adaptability of autologous fat breast augmentation patients.CONCLUSION The self-image pressure on autologous fat breast augmentation patients is inversely proportional to their social adaptability.展开更多
BACKGROUND Enhancing postoperative recovery is a critical goal in clinical practice and the application of innovative nursing models can significantly contribute to this objective.AIM To investigate the effects of mot...BACKGROUND Enhancing postoperative recovery is a critical goal in clinical practice and the application of innovative nursing models can significantly contribute to this objective.AIM To investigate the effects of motivational and early warning nursing interventions on wound healing and sociopsychological adaptability in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgery.METHODS A total of 160 patients who underwent surgical treatment in the hepatobiliary department of our hospital from January 2022 to June 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 80 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received a combination of motivational and early warning nursing interventions.The wound healing status(class A,B,and C wound healing and healing time),social psychological adaptability,complications,postoperative recovery,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.RESULTS The wound healing rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,while the wound healing time was shorter(P<0.05).The social adaptability scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications was lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Postoperative recovery and quality of life were better in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Motivational and early warning nursing interventions are beneficial for promoting wound healing in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgery,reducing the incidence of complications and improving socio-psychological adaptability and postoperative quality of life.These interventions should be promoted in clinical nursing practice.展开更多
Social behaviors,including social support and mating,play a critical role in survival and reproduction.Animals must make adaptive social decisions based on internal states and external contexts[1].The sex of a social ...Social behaviors,including social support and mating,play a critical role in survival and reproduction.Animals must make adaptive social decisions based on internal states and external contexts[1].The sex of a social partner is a crucial factor that shapes social decision-making,as oppositesex interactions are vital for fulfilling reproductive needs,whereas same-sex interactions are essential for both collaborative support and competitive behaviors.Under normal circumstances,mice typically exhibit a variety of prosocial behaviors that strengthen social bonds within their groups.展开更多
1 Statement of the Purpose (1) Statement of the purpose The purpose of the research isto study Chinese studends' adaptation of social intercourse influenced by different cultural contexts of China and America in A...1 Statement of the Purpose (1) Statement of the purpose The purpose of the research isto study Chinese studends' adaptation of social intercourse influenced by different cultural contexts of China and America in American universities.And the study will also try to find out the exact problems and obstacles during Chinese students' adapting period in American universities.展开更多
Objective: To understand the present conditions of Children's social adaptive capacity. Methods: Using the social viability measuring list on infants-junior middle school students revised by Zuo Qi-hua, the social...Objective: To understand the present conditions of Children's social adaptive capacity. Methods: Using the social viability measuring list on infants-junior middle school students revised by Zuo Qi-hua, the social viability and its influence factors were investigated on 628 Children in,7 kindergartens of 4 cities in Chi-na. Results: The general trend of development of Child''s social adaptive capacity was fairly good. The rele-vance ratio on the edge level was 0. 3%. Of them 16.4% and 7% were excellent and extraordinary intelli-gence respectively. The family environment had played a very important role in child''s social adaptive capaci-ty. Conclusion: The research revealed that in the respect of training a child''s social adaptive ability, the ini-tiative of each family should be brought into full play and we should surmount the negative influence, and solve the contradiction between releasing one''s control and taking care of everything, and arouse the con-scious activity of the child, and ensure the unity and balance between the child''s own body and the living en-vironment.展开更多
After several years of intense study, the most urgent problem those college students must face is employment, what＇ s more, with the sustaining development of China＇ s economy and the accelerating pace of social pro...After several years of intense study, the most urgent problem those college students must face is employment, what＇ s more, with the sustaining development of China＇ s economy and the accelerating pace of social progress, the society shows much more need for the comprehensiveness and adaptation ability of talents. However, under the influence of long-term examination-oriented education, college students are only content with the courses required now which leads to the lack of large scope of expertise and ability to solve practical problems, being narrow-minded, and having poor flexibility, creativity and manipulative ability. With the addition of the significant differences between the campus and the society, many college graduates always have the feeling of maladjuslanent when entering the society, for example, they are usually lack of effective learning methods, strong social responsibilities and self-learning abilities and have poor understanding and mastery of professional knowledge, poor unity consciousness, poor manipulative ability in social practices and poor cognitive competence, furthermore ,they tend to have great intercommunicative obstacles and can not evaluate themselves and others correctly.展开更多
Through the analysis of the history and current situation of Russia＇s old-age care services system, this paper analyzes and studies the old-age care services system in Russia. By means of law and social policy, Russi...Through the analysis of the history and current situation of Russia＇s old-age care services system, this paper analyzes and studies the old-age care services system in Russia. By means of law and social policy, Russia can promote the active participation of the elderly in politics, economy, culture and other activities to promote the positive image of the elderly. The active aging policy in Russia and the development trend of the old-age care service to promote the social adaptation and re-employment of the elderly are of positive significance to the development of our country＇s old-age care service.展开更多
Background This study aimed to measure quality of life(QOL)in primary caregivers of young childrenwith Prader-Willi syndrome(PWS).Methods The caregivers of 32 children aged from 6.1 to 71.2 months completed the Chines...Background This study aimed to measure quality of life(QOL)in primary caregivers of young childrenwith Prader-Willi syndrome(PWS).Methods The caregivers of 32 children aged from 6.1 to 71.2 months completed the Chinese version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF(WHOQOL-BREF).We also evaluated the social adaption capacity of these children with Infants-Junior Middle School Students'Social-Life Abilities Scale.Correlation test was used to explore the related factors to caregivers'QOL.Results Caregivers of young children with PWS had significantly lower QOL.The correlation analyses revealed that caregivers'QOL was lower in children with young age,combined diseases or symptoms or poor social adaption,or caregivers having concerns about the child.Conclusions Rearing a chilld with PWS may lead to decreased QOL.Psychological status of caregivers should be highlighted and social support should be given to families with PWS children.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND There is an increasingly strong demand for appearance and physical beauty in social life,marriage,and other aspects with the development of society and the improvement of material living standards.An increasing number of people have improved their appearance and physical shape through aesthetic plastic surgery.The female breast plays a significant role in physical beauty,and droopy or atrophied breasts can frequently lead to psychological inferiority and lack of confidence in women.This,in turn,can affect their mental health and quality of life.AIM To analyze preoperative and postoperative self-image pressure-level changes of autologous fat breast augmentation patients and their impact on social adaptability.METHODS We selected 160 patients who underwent autologous fat breast augmentation at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University from January 2020 to December 2022 using random sampling method.The general information,selfimage pressure level,and social adaptability of the patients were investigated using a basic information survey,body image self-assessment scale,and social adaptability scale.The self-image pressure-level changes and their effects on the social adaptability of patients before and after autologous fat breast augmentation were analyzed.RESULTS We collected 142 valid questionnaires.The single-factor analysis results showed no statistically significant difference in the self-image pressure level and social adaptability score of patients with different ages,marital status,and monthly income.However,there were significant differences in social adaptability among patients with different education levels and employment statuses.The correlation analysis results revealed a significant correlation between the self-image pressure level and social adaptability score before and after surgery.Multiple factors analysis results showed that the degree of concern caused by appearance in selfimage pressure,the degree of possible behavioral intervention,the related distress caused by body image,and the influence of body image on social life influenced the social adaptability of autologous fat breast augmentation patients.CONCLUSION The self-image pressure on autologous fat breast augmentation patients is inversely proportional to their social adaptability.
文摘BACKGROUND Enhancing postoperative recovery is a critical goal in clinical practice and the application of innovative nursing models can significantly contribute to this objective.AIM To investigate the effects of motivational and early warning nursing interventions on wound healing and sociopsychological adaptability in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgery.METHODS A total of 160 patients who underwent surgical treatment in the hepatobiliary department of our hospital from January 2022 to June 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 80 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received a combination of motivational and early warning nursing interventions.The wound healing status(class A,B,and C wound healing and healing time),social psychological adaptability,complications,postoperative recovery,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.RESULTS The wound healing rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,while the wound healing time was shorter(P<0.05).The social adaptability scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications was lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Postoperative recovery and quality of life were better in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Motivational and early warning nursing interventions are beneficial for promoting wound healing in patients undergoing hepatobiliary surgery,reducing the incidence of complications and improving socio-psychological adaptability and postoperative quality of life.These interventions should be promoted in clinical nursing practice.
基金supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32471074 and 32200825)the STI2030-Major Projects(2021ZD0203000 and 2021ZD0203002)+1 种基金the Shandong Provincial Taishan Scholars Project(tsqn202306174)the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(ZR2022QC173).
文摘Social behaviors,including social support and mating,play a critical role in survival and reproduction.Animals must make adaptive social decisions based on internal states and external contexts[1].The sex of a social partner is a crucial factor that shapes social decision-making,as oppositesex interactions are vital for fulfilling reproductive needs,whereas same-sex interactions are essential for both collaborative support and competitive behaviors.Under normal circumstances,mice typically exhibit a variety of prosocial behaviors that strengthen social bonds within their groups.
文摘1 Statement of the Purpose (1) Statement of the purpose The purpose of the research isto study Chinese studends' adaptation of social intercourse influenced by different cultural contexts of China and America in American universities.And the study will also try to find out the exact problems and obstacles during Chinese students' adapting period in American universities.
文摘Objective: To understand the present conditions of Children's social adaptive capacity. Methods: Using the social viability measuring list on infants-junior middle school students revised by Zuo Qi-hua, the social viability and its influence factors were investigated on 628 Children in,7 kindergartens of 4 cities in Chi-na. Results: The general trend of development of Child''s social adaptive capacity was fairly good. The rele-vance ratio on the edge level was 0. 3%. Of them 16.4% and 7% were excellent and extraordinary intelli-gence respectively. The family environment had played a very important role in child''s social adaptive capaci-ty. Conclusion: The research revealed that in the respect of training a child''s social adaptive ability, the ini-tiative of each family should be brought into full play and we should surmount the negative influence, and solve the contradiction between releasing one''s control and taking care of everything, and arouse the con-scious activity of the child, and ensure the unity and balance between the child''s own body and the living en-vironment.
文摘After several years of intense study, the most urgent problem those college students must face is employment, what＇ s more, with the sustaining development of China＇ s economy and the accelerating pace of social progress, the society shows much more need for the comprehensiveness and adaptation ability of talents. However, under the influence of long-term examination-oriented education, college students are only content with the courses required now which leads to the lack of large scope of expertise and ability to solve practical problems, being narrow-minded, and having poor flexibility, creativity and manipulative ability. With the addition of the significant differences between the campus and the society, many college graduates always have the feeling of maladjuslanent when entering the society, for example, they are usually lack of effective learning methods, strong social responsibilities and self-learning abilities and have poor understanding and mastery of professional knowledge, poor unity consciousness, poor manipulative ability in social practices and poor cognitive competence, furthermore ,they tend to have great intercommunicative obstacles and can not evaluate themselves and others correctly.
文摘Through the analysis of the history and current situation of Russia＇s old-age care services system, this paper analyzes and studies the old-age care services system in Russia. By means of law and social policy, Russia can promote the active participation of the elderly in politics, economy, culture and other activities to promote the positive image of the elderly. The active aging policy in Russia and the development trend of the old-age care service to promote the social adaptation and re-employment of the elderly are of positive significance to the development of our country＇s old-age care service.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(81371215&81670786)Zhejiang Provincial Program for the Cultivation of High-Level Innovative Health TalentsMedical Health Science and Technology Project of Health Commission of Zhejiang Province(No.2019RC239).
文摘Background This study aimed to measure quality of life(QOL)in primary caregivers of young childrenwith Prader-Willi syndrome(PWS).Methods The caregivers of 32 children aged from 6.1 to 71.2 months completed the Chinese version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF(WHOQOL-BREF).We also evaluated the social adaption capacity of these children with Infants-Junior Middle School Students'Social-Life Abilities Scale.Correlation test was used to explore the related factors to caregivers'QOL.Results Caregivers of young children with PWS had significantly lower QOL.The correlation analyses revealed that caregivers'QOL was lower in children with young age,combined diseases or symptoms or poor social adaption,or caregivers having concerns about the child.Conclusions Rearing a chilld with PWS may lead to decreased QOL.Psychological status of caregivers should be highlighted and social support should be given to families with PWS children.
