HMST-5A/SnCl4 complex catalyst is prepared by using MST-5A and SnCl4 in alcohol solution as a medium,and characterized by DTA,IR and UV-vis spectrum.The preparation method is simple and the catalyst is easily separate...HMST-5A/SnCl4 complex catalyst is prepared by using MST-5A and SnCl4 in alcohol solution as a medium,and characterized by DTA,IR and UV-vis spectrum.The preparation method is simple and the catalyst is easily separated.The experimental results show that the catalyst has high activity on the esterification of n-butyl alcohol and acetic acid and can be used repeatedly.展开更多
在微波辐射条件下,以对羟基苯甲酸与乙醇为原料,SnCl4/C为异相催化剂,高效、绿色地合成对羟基苯甲酸乙酯.分别研究催化剂用量、醇酸摩尔比、反应时间、反应温度、微波辐射功率等对收率的影响,并采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共...在微波辐射条件下,以对羟基苯甲酸与乙醇为原料,SnCl4/C为异相催化剂,高效、绿色地合成对羟基苯甲酸乙酯.分别研究催化剂用量、醇酸摩尔比、反应时间、反应温度、微波辐射功率等对收率的影响,并采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振氢谱(1 H NMR)和质谱(MS)确定产物的结构.结果表明:合成对羟基苯甲酸乙酯最佳条件为n(对羟基苯甲酸)∶n(乙醇)=1∶4,反应时间为25min,催化剂的质量分数为10%,反应温度为120℃,微波辐射功率为640W,产品收率为95%;SnCl4/C催化剂循环使用4次后,仍然显示出良好的催化活性,产率可达89%.展开更多
文摘HMST-5A/SnCl4 complex catalyst is prepared by using MST-5A and SnCl4 in alcohol solution as a medium,and characterized by DTA,IR and UV-vis spectrum.The preparation method is simple and the catalyst is easily separated.The experimental results show that the catalyst has high activity on the esterification of n-butyl alcohol and acetic acid and can be used repeatedly.
文摘在微波辐射条件下,以对羟基苯甲酸与乙醇为原料,SnCl4/C为异相催化剂,高效、绿色地合成对羟基苯甲酸乙酯.分别研究催化剂用量、醇酸摩尔比、反应时间、反应温度、微波辐射功率等对收率的影响,并采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振氢谱(1 H NMR)和质谱(MS)确定产物的结构.结果表明:合成对羟基苯甲酸乙酯最佳条件为n(对羟基苯甲酸)∶n(乙醇)=1∶4,反应时间为25min,催化剂的质量分数为10%,反应温度为120℃,微波辐射功率为640W,产品收率为95%;SnCl4/C催化剂循环使用4次后,仍然显示出良好的催化活性,产率可达89%.
