We report the epitaxial growth of high-quality Al_(0.8)Ga_(0.2)Sb/InAs/Al_(0.8)Ga_(0.2)Sb quantum well films characterized by high carrier mobility and strong spin-orbit coupling.By appropriately optimizing the Al-to-...We report the epitaxial growth of high-quality Al_(0.8)Ga_(0.2)Sb/InAs/Al_(0.8)Ga_(0.2)Sb quantum well films characterized by high carrier mobility and strong spin-orbit coupling.By appropriately optimizing the Al-to-Ga ratio in the AlGaSb barrier layer,the quantum confinement of the heterostructure is significantly enhanced.Alongside a giant magnetoresistance ratio of 3.65×10^(5)%,the two-carrier transport model from Hall measurements reveals an ultra-high electron mobility of 7.18×10^(5)cm^(2)·V^(-1)·s^(-1)at low temperatures.Meanwhile,pronounced Shubnikov-de Haas(SdH)quantum oscillations persist up to 30 K,and their single-frequency feature indicates a well-defined Fermi surface without subband mixing in the two-dimensional electron gas channel.Moreover,the large effective g-factor and tilted-field-induced orbital effect lead to the observation of split SdH peaks at large magnetic fields.Our results validate that AlGaSb/InAs quantum well heterostructures are suitable candidates for constructing energy-efficient topological spintronic devices.展开更多
The transversal conductivity of the gap-modification of the graphene was studied in the cases of weak nonquatizing and quantizing magnetic field. In the case of nonquantizing magnetic field the expression of the curre...The transversal conductivity of the gap-modification of the graphene was studied in the cases of weak nonquatizing and quantizing magnetic field. In the case of nonquantizing magnetic field the expression of the current density was derived from the Boltzmann equation. The dependence of conductivity and Hall conductivity on the magnetic field intensity was investigated. In the case of quantizing magnetic field the expression for the graphene transversal magnetoconductivity taking into account the scattering on the acoustic phonons was derived in the Born approximation. The graphene conductivity dependence on the magnetic field intensity was investigated. The graphene conductivity was shown to have the oscillations when the magnetic field intensity changes. The features of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in graphene superlattice are discussed.展开更多
Magnetotransport measurements are carried out on the A1GaN/A1N/GaN in an SiC heterostructure, which demon- strates the existence of the high-quality two-dimensional electron gas (2DGE) at the A1N/GaN interface. Whil...Magnetotransport measurements are carried out on the A1GaN/A1N/GaN in an SiC heterostructure, which demon- strates the existence of the high-quality two-dimensional electron gas (2DGE) at the A1N/GaN interface. While the carrier concentration reaches 1.32×10^13 cm^-2 and stays relatively unchanged with the decreasing temperature, the mobility of the 2DEG increases to 1.21 × 10^4 cm2/(V.s) at 2 K. The Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations are observed in a magnetic field as low as 2.5 T at 2 K. By the measurements and the analyses of the temperature-dependent SdH oscillations, the effective mass of the 2DEC is determined. The ratio of the transport lifetime to the quantum scattering time is 9 in our sample, indicating that small-angle scattering is predominant.展开更多
基金supported by R&D the National Key Program of China(Grant No.2021YFA0715503)the Major Project ofShanghai Municipal Science and Technology(Grant No.2018SHZDZX02)the ShanghaiTech Mate rial Device and Soft Matter Nano-fabrication Labs(No.SMN180827).
文摘We report the epitaxial growth of high-quality Al_(0.8)Ga_(0.2)Sb/InAs/Al_(0.8)Ga_(0.2)Sb quantum well films characterized by high carrier mobility and strong spin-orbit coupling.By appropriately optimizing the Al-to-Ga ratio in the AlGaSb barrier layer,the quantum confinement of the heterostructure is significantly enhanced.Alongside a giant magnetoresistance ratio of 3.65×10^(5)%,the two-carrier transport model from Hall measurements reveals an ultra-high electron mobility of 7.18×10^(5)cm^(2)·V^(-1)·s^(-1)at low temperatures.Meanwhile,pronounced Shubnikov-de Haas(SdH)quantum oscillations persist up to 30 K,and their single-frequency feature indicates a well-defined Fermi surface without subband mixing in the two-dimensional electron gas channel.Moreover,the large effective g-factor and tilted-field-induced orbital effect lead to the observation of split SdH peaks at large magnetic fields.Our results validate that AlGaSb/InAs quantum well heterostructures are suitable candidates for constructing energy-efficient topological spintronic devices.
基金NationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No .6980600669976014+1 种基金69636010and 69987001) the National High Technology Research & Development Project of China ( No.863-715-001-0030)
文摘The transversal conductivity of the gap-modification of the graphene was studied in the cases of weak nonquatizing and quantizing magnetic field. In the case of nonquantizing magnetic field the expression of the current density was derived from the Boltzmann equation. The dependence of conductivity and Hall conductivity on the magnetic field intensity was investigated. In the case of quantizing magnetic field the expression for the graphene transversal magnetoconductivity taking into account the scattering on the acoustic phonons was derived in the Born approximation. The graphene conductivity dependence on the magnetic field intensity was investigated. The graphene conductivity was shown to have the oscillations when the magnetic field intensity changes. The features of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in graphene superlattice are discussed.
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2011CB309606)
文摘Magnetotransport measurements are carried out on the A1GaN/A1N/GaN in an SiC heterostructure, which demon- strates the existence of the high-quality two-dimensional electron gas (2DGE) at the A1N/GaN interface. While the carrier concentration reaches 1.32×10^13 cm^-2 and stays relatively unchanged with the decreasing temperature, the mobility of the 2DEG increases to 1.21 × 10^4 cm2/(V.s) at 2 K. The Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations are observed in a magnetic field as low as 2.5 T at 2 K. By the measurements and the analyses of the temperature-dependent SdH oscillations, the effective mass of the 2DEC is determined. The ratio of the transport lifetime to the quantum scattering time is 9 in our sample, indicating that small-angle scattering is predominant.