In order to determine the influence of shearer's cutting and neighboring shields' advance on the support resistance variation, leg pressure data of all 235 shields in the panel LW61 of Cumberland coal mine wer...In order to determine the influence of shearer's cutting and neighboring shields' advance on the support resistance variation, leg pressure data of all 235 shields in the panel LW61 of Cumberland coal mine were analyzed. The results show that the relationship between the leg pressure increment and the distance from shield to front drum of shearer is a quadratic function and that the higher leg pressure increment before shield advance tends to be related to adverse roof conditions. In addition, the three proposed leg pressure increment-related parameters and the three traditional parameters(time-weighted average pressure, setting pressure, and final pressure) of approximately 32000 shield supporting cycles were calculated by a self-developed software package to analyze the correlation between them. The results show that there is a powerful connection between them, and that the three proposed leg pressure increment-related parameters could be used as the indexes to evaluate the interaction between shields and the roof, and to identify the periodic weighting.展开更多
为确保国内首例富水砂卵石地层盾构隧道穿越铁路咽喉区道岔群工程顺利实施,通过工程类比、数值计算与现场监测数据分析相结合的手段,基于列车通过速度与道床形式,提出道岔区道床与轨道变形控制标准(≤1 mm / d),在道岔区纵横抬梁无条件...为确保国内首例富水砂卵石地层盾构隧道穿越铁路咽喉区道岔群工程顺利实施,通过工程类比、数值计算与现场监测数据分析相结合的手段,基于列车通过速度与道床形式,提出道岔区道床与轨道变形控制标准(≤1 mm / d),在道岔区纵横抬梁无条件实施的情况下,提出超长大管棚超前预支护、既有人行通道加固与跟踪注浆以及盾构保压与天窗期分段掘进等一系列主动控制措施。实践结果表明: 1)顶进工艺、钻头刚度与导向控制是密实砂卵石地层高精度超长大管棚施工工艺的关键技术;2)对既有铁路下方人行通道加固,可起到纵向大刚度挑梁的作用,在通道两侧设置的袖阀管跟踪注浆,可有效补偿盾构掘进引起的地层损失与施工扰动位移;3)在土舱压力与掘削面稳定得到保障时,天窗期盾构分段掘进的不利影响可以得到控制。展开更多
基金provided by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2012AA062100)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China(No.NCET-10-0770)
文摘In order to determine the influence of shearer's cutting and neighboring shields' advance on the support resistance variation, leg pressure data of all 235 shields in the panel LW61 of Cumberland coal mine were analyzed. The results show that the relationship between the leg pressure increment and the distance from shield to front drum of shearer is a quadratic function and that the higher leg pressure increment before shield advance tends to be related to adverse roof conditions. In addition, the three proposed leg pressure increment-related parameters and the three traditional parameters(time-weighted average pressure, setting pressure, and final pressure) of approximately 32000 shield supporting cycles were calculated by a self-developed software package to analyze the correlation between them. The results show that there is a powerful connection between them, and that the three proposed leg pressure increment-related parameters could be used as the indexes to evaluate the interaction between shields and the roof, and to identify the periodic weighting.
文摘为确保国内首例富水砂卵石地层盾构隧道穿越铁路咽喉区道岔群工程顺利实施,通过工程类比、数值计算与现场监测数据分析相结合的手段,基于列车通过速度与道床形式,提出道岔区道床与轨道变形控制标准(≤1 mm / d),在道岔区纵横抬梁无条件实施的情况下,提出超长大管棚超前预支护、既有人行通道加固与跟踪注浆以及盾构保压与天窗期分段掘进等一系列主动控制措施。实践结果表明: 1)顶进工艺、钻头刚度与导向控制是密实砂卵石地层高精度超长大管棚施工工艺的关键技术;2)对既有铁路下方人行通道加固,可起到纵向大刚度挑梁的作用,在通道两侧设置的袖阀管跟踪注浆,可有效补偿盾构掘进引起的地层损失与施工扰动位移;3)在土舱压力与掘削面稳定得到保障时,天窗期盾构分段掘进的不利影响可以得到控制。
