For the problem of large network load generated by the Gnutella resource-searching model in Peer to Peer (P2P) network, a improved model to decrease the network expense is proposed, which establishes a duster in P2P...For the problem of large network load generated by the Gnutella resource-searching model in Peer to Peer (P2P) network, a improved model to decrease the network expense is proposed, which establishes a duster in P2P network, auto-organizes logical layers, and applies a hybrid mechanism of directional searching and flooding. The performance analysis and simulation results show that the proposed hierarchical searching model has availably reduced the generated message load and that its searching-response time performance is as fairly good as that of the Gnutella model.展开更多
At present, how to enable Search Engine to construct user personal interest model initially, master user's personalized information timely and provide personalized services accurately have become the hotspot in the r...At present, how to enable Search Engine to construct user personal interest model initially, master user's personalized information timely and provide personalized services accurately have become the hotspot in the research of Search Engine area. Aiming at the problems of user model's construction and combining techniques of manual customization modeling and automatic analytical modeling, a User Interest Model (UIM) is proposed in the paper. On the basis of it, the corresponding establishment and update algorithms of User lnterest Profile (UIP) are presented subsequently. Simulation tests proved that the UIM proposed and corresponding algorithms could enhance the retrieval precision effectively and have superior adaptability.展开更多
This paper presents a new scheme of flaw searching in surface modeling based on Euler Characteristic. This scheme can be applied to surface construction or reconstruction in computer. It is referred to as Euler Accomp...This paper presents a new scheme of flaw searching in surface modeling based on Euler Characteristic. This scheme can be applied to surface construction or reconstruction in computer. It is referred to as Euler Accompanying Test (EAT) algorithm in this paper. Two propositions in algebraic topology are presented, which are the foundation of the EAT algorithm. As the modeling is the first step for rendering in the animation and visualization, or computer-aided design (CAD) in related applications, the flaws can bring some serious problems in the final image or product, such as an artificial sense in animation rendering or a mistaken product in industry. To verify the EAT progressive procedure, a three-dimensional (3D) stamp model is constructed. The modeling process is accompanied by the EAT procedure. The EAT scheme is verified as the flaws in the stamp model are found and modified.展开更多
In this paper we proposed an AMH Supply Chain model to obtain optimal solutions for Two-, Three- and Four-Stage for deterministic models. Besides deriving its algebraic solutions, a simple searching method is successf...In this paper we proposed an AMH Supply Chain model to obtain optimal solutions for Two-, Three- and Four-Stage for deterministic models. Besides deriving its algebraic solutions, a simple searching method is successfully applied in obtaining optimal total costs and its integer multipliers. Our model has shown promising results in comparison to Equal Cycle Time and other existing ones. The tests focused on obtaining optimal total annual costs and other related details of Two-, Three- and Four-Stage for deterministic models. The results are run under Visual Basic Programming platform using Intel? CoreTM2 Duo T6500 Processor.展开更多
针对现有土石坝渗流监控指标拟定方法存在主观性较强和精度较低的不足,基于智能算法改进的超阈值(peaks over threshold,POT)模型,提出了优化的土石坝渗流监控指标拟定方法.以3σ准则为确定最优阈值的理论基础,采用基于混沌映射、结合L...针对现有土石坝渗流监控指标拟定方法存在主观性较强和精度较低的不足,基于智能算法改进的超阈值(peaks over threshold,POT)模型,提出了优化的土石坝渗流监控指标拟定方法.以3σ准则为确定最优阈值的理论基础,采用基于混沌映射、结合Levy飞行和逆向学习的动态选择策略改进的麻雀搜索算法(improved chaos sparrow search algorithm,ICSSA),对POT模型中阈值的选取方法进行优化.建立了ICSSA-POT模型,实现对监测资料尾部数据的拟合,从而得到更为合理的土石坝渗流监控指标.研究表明,相比于传统方法,所提方法可有效避免主观性与随机误差,得到的监测资料尾部数据的拟合决定系数提高了5%,具有更高的计算精度,拟定的渗流监控指标更偏于安全,对防范土石坝渗流破坏、确保土石坝安全长效运行具有较强的指导意义.展开更多
This paper studies the problem of using multiple unmanned air vehicles (UAVs) to search for moving targets with sensing capabilities. When multiple UAVs (multi-UAV) search for a number of moving targets in the mission...This paper studies the problem of using multiple unmanned air vehicles (UAVs) to search for moving targets with sensing capabilities. When multiple UAVs (multi-UAV) search for a number of moving targets in the mission area, the targets can intermittently obtain the position information of the UAVs from sensing devices, and take appropriate actions to increase the distance between themselves and the UAVs. Aiming at this problem, an environment model is established using the search map, and the updating method of the search map is extended by considering the sensing capabilities of the moving targets. A multi-UAV search path planning optimization model based on the model predictive control (MPC) method is constructed, and a hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm with a crossover operator is designed to solve the model. Simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the cooperative search efficiency and can find more targets per unit time compared with the coverage search method and the random search method.展开更多
In recent years, with the rapid development of sensing technology and deployment of various Internet of Everything devices, it becomes a crucial and practical challenge to enable real-time search queries for objects, ...In recent years, with the rapid development of sensing technology and deployment of various Internet of Everything devices, it becomes a crucial and practical challenge to enable real-time search queries for objects, data, and services in the Internet of Everything. Moreover, such efficient query processing techniques can provide strong facilitate the research on Internet of Everything security issues. By looking into the unique characteristics in the IoE application environment, such as high heterogeneity, high dynamics, and distributed, we develop a novel search engine model, and build a dynamic prediction model of the IoE sensor time series to meet the real-time requirements for the Internet of Everything search environment. We validated the accuracy and effectiveness of the dynamic prediction model using a public sensor dataset from Intel Lab.展开更多
This paper introduces efforts and achievements of Agriculture Ontology Service Research Group of Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences in last 10 years. It summarizes the resear...This paper introduces efforts and achievements of Agriculture Ontology Service Research Group of Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences in last 10 years. It summarizes the research on ontology construction methodology, ontology management system, ontology application and etc.展开更多
An independently developed mobile welding robot system is introduced. Kinematics model is the base of robot planning. With the Denavit-Hartenberg method, robot kinematics equation can be gotten. The robot welding torc...An independently developed mobile welding robot system is introduced. Kinematics model is the base of robot planning. With the Denavit-Hartenberg method, robot kinematics equation can be gotten. The robot welding torch inclination angle consists of the working and moving angles. According to the kinematics model,both the two angles and torch position can be calculated. Under special moving angle, a two-step algorithm is used to obtain the optimal manipulator posture. The calculation result shows that the algorithm has high precision.展开更多
Considering the imprecise nature of the data in real-world problems, the earliness/tardiness (E/T) fiowshop scheduling problem with uncertain processing time and distinct due windows is concerned in this paper. A fu...Considering the imprecise nature of the data in real-world problems, the earliness/tardiness (E/T) fiowshop scheduling problem with uncertain processing time and distinct due windows is concerned in this paper. A fuzzy scheduling model is established and then transformed into a deterministic one by employing the method of maximizing the membership function of middle value. Moreover, an effective scatter search based particle swarm optimization (SSPSO) algorithm is proposed to minimize the sum of total earliness and tardiness penalties. The proposed SSPSO algorithm incorporates the scatter search (SS) algorithm into the frame of particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and gives full play to their characteristics of fast convergence and high diversity. Besides, a differential evolution (DE) scheme is used to generate solutions in the SS. In addition, the dynamic update strategy and critical conditions are adopted to improve the performance of SSPSO. The simulation results indicate the superiority of SSPSO in terms of effectiveness and efficiency.展开更多
Blog opinion retrieval aims to find blogs with opinionated information related to a given topic.Its main problem is to compute the opinion score,which balances topic relevance and opinion relevance.To deal with this p...Blog opinion retrieval aims to find blogs with opinionated information related to a given topic.Its main problem is to compute the opinion score,which balances topic relevance and opinion relevance.To deal with this problem a generative model deduced by a Bayesian approach is pro-posed,and an improved mixture model is proposed to estimate the opinion relevance between a blog and a given topic in our retrieval framework.Moreover,pointwise mutual information is used to expand sentiment words for different topics based on a general sentimental lexicon.The correlation between topic and candidate words is applied in the process of both expanding sentiment words and estimating sentence opinion scores.Experimental results show that the proposed approaches improve upon the state-of-the-art opinion retrieval method on TREC2010 dataset.展开更多
Users can obtain the information through a basic web searching and find the answer to the questions directly,but maybe the expected answer does not exist.Besides,we do not know the update of new information in time.Th...Users can obtain the information through a basic web searching and find the answer to the questions directly,but maybe the expected answer does not exist.Besides,we do not know the update of new information in time.The online social networking services spread quickly and store many user data,but these data are worth less and may be unreliable answer to users’ questions.Users can obtain the simple answer but can not expect more additional information in knowledge question-answering(QA)system.In this paper,we design the system with the advantages of knowledge QA system,web searching and characteristics of social networking service for providing social network channel based on the query and answer without users’ contact network.The user can obtain real-time answers by the user network interested in users’ querires through the network channel of this system,get the additional information effectively and share it with others in the social network channel in this system.展开更多
In order to keep decision-makers better informed with emergencies, it is useful to retrieve the user-oriented disaster relevant event information in an aggregated results list through meta-search engine. However, emer...In order to keep decision-makers better informed with emergencies, it is useful to retrieve the user-oriented disaster relevant event information in an aggregated results list through meta-search engine. However, emergent event is dynamic which makes it difficult to use fixed search word or word combinations. This paper proposes an event situation monitoring model(ESMM) event detection model, which realizes heuristic query word vector dynamic expanding by adopting emergency fuzzy scenario reasoning ontology cluster. Disaster event facet information automatic searching is discussed as an example in this paper. The experimental results show that the proposed method can increase accuracy and extra clues not supplied by commercial search engines, which can be used as a supplement information source for government and individuals.展开更多
文摘For the problem of large network load generated by the Gnutella resource-searching model in Peer to Peer (P2P) network, a improved model to decrease the network expense is proposed, which establishes a duster in P2P network, auto-organizes logical layers, and applies a hybrid mechanism of directional searching and flooding. The performance analysis and simulation results show that the proposed hierarchical searching model has availably reduced the generated message load and that its searching-response time performance is as fairly good as that of the Gnutella model.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50674086)the Doctoral Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (20060290508)the Youth Scientific Research Foundation of CUMT (0D060125)
文摘At present, how to enable Search Engine to construct user personal interest model initially, master user's personalized information timely and provide personalized services accurately have become the hotspot in the research of Search Engine area. Aiming at the problems of user model's construction and combining techniques of manual customization modeling and automatic analytical modeling, a User Interest Model (UIM) is proposed in the paper. On the basis of it, the corresponding establishment and update algorithms of User lnterest Profile (UIP) are presented subsequently. Simulation tests proved that the UIM proposed and corresponding algorithms could enhance the retrieval precision effectively and have superior adaptability.
文摘This paper presents a new scheme of flaw searching in surface modeling based on Euler Characteristic. This scheme can be applied to surface construction or reconstruction in computer. It is referred to as Euler Accompanying Test (EAT) algorithm in this paper. Two propositions in algebraic topology are presented, which are the foundation of the EAT algorithm. As the modeling is the first step for rendering in the animation and visualization, or computer-aided design (CAD) in related applications, the flaws can bring some serious problems in the final image or product, such as an artificial sense in animation rendering or a mistaken product in industry. To verify the EAT progressive procedure, a three-dimensional (3D) stamp model is constructed. The modeling process is accompanied by the EAT procedure. The EAT scheme is verified as the flaws in the stamp model are found and modified.
文摘In this paper we proposed an AMH Supply Chain model to obtain optimal solutions for Two-, Three- and Four-Stage for deterministic models. Besides deriving its algebraic solutions, a simple searching method is successfully applied in obtaining optimal total costs and its integer multipliers. Our model has shown promising results in comparison to Equal Cycle Time and other existing ones. The tests focused on obtaining optimal total annual costs and other related details of Two-, Three- and Four-Stage for deterministic models. The results are run under Visual Basic Programming platform using Intel? CoreTM2 Duo T6500 Processor.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(7140104871671059)the National Natural Science Funds of China for Innovative Research Groups(71521001)
文摘This paper studies the problem of using multiple unmanned air vehicles (UAVs) to search for moving targets with sensing capabilities. When multiple UAVs (multi-UAV) search for a number of moving targets in the mission area, the targets can intermittently obtain the position information of the UAVs from sensing devices, and take appropriate actions to increase the distance between themselves and the UAVs. Aiming at this problem, an environment model is established using the search map, and the updating method of the search map is extended by considering the sensing capabilities of the moving targets. A multi-UAV search path planning optimization model based on the model predictive control (MPC) method is constructed, and a hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm with a crossover operator is designed to solve the model. Simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the cooperative search efficiency and can find more targets per unit time compared with the coverage search method and the random search method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under NO.61572153, NO. 61702220, NO. 61702223, and NO. U1636215the National Key research and Development Plan (Grant No. 2018YFB0803504)
文摘In recent years, with the rapid development of sensing technology and deployment of various Internet of Everything devices, it becomes a crucial and practical challenge to enable real-time search queries for objects, data, and services in the Internet of Everything. Moreover, such efficient query processing techniques can provide strong facilitate the research on Internet of Everything security issues. By looking into the unique characteristics in the IoE application environment, such as high heterogeneity, high dynamics, and distributed, we develop a novel search engine model, and build a dynamic prediction model of the IoE sensor time series to meet the real-time requirements for the Internet of Everything search environment. We validated the accuracy and effectiveness of the dynamic prediction model using a public sensor dataset from Intel Lab.
基金supported by the by the Key Technology R&D Program of China during the 12th Five-Year Plan period:Super-Class Scientific and Technical Thesaurus and Ontology Construction Faced the Foreign Scientifi cand Technical Literature (2011BAH10B01)
文摘This paper introduces efforts and achievements of Agriculture Ontology Service Research Group of Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences in last 10 years. It summarizes the research on ontology construction methodology, ontology management system, ontology application and etc.
基金the National High Technology Research and Development Program(863) of China(No.2009AAA042221)Shanghai Sciences&Technology Committee(No.11111100302)
文摘An independently developed mobile welding robot system is introduced. Kinematics model is the base of robot planning. With the Denavit-Hartenberg method, robot kinematics equation can be gotten. The robot welding torch inclination angle consists of the working and moving angles. According to the kinematics model,both the two angles and torch position can be calculated. Under special moving angle, a two-step algorithm is used to obtain the optimal manipulator posture. The calculation result shows that the algorithm has high precision.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61174040 and 61104178)Shanghai Commission of Science and Technology(No.12JC1403400)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘Considering the imprecise nature of the data in real-world problems, the earliness/tardiness (E/T) fiowshop scheduling problem with uncertain processing time and distinct due windows is concerned in this paper. A fuzzy scheduling model is established and then transformed into a deterministic one by employing the method of maximizing the membership function of middle value. Moreover, an effective scatter search based particle swarm optimization (SSPSO) algorithm is proposed to minimize the sum of total earliness and tardiness penalties. The proposed SSPSO algorithm incorporates the scatter search (SS) algorithm into the frame of particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and gives full play to their characteristics of fast convergence and high diversity. Besides, a differential evolution (DE) scheme is used to generate solutions in the SS. In addition, the dynamic update strategy and critical conditions are adopted to improve the performance of SSPSO. The simulation results indicate the superiority of SSPSO in terms of effectiveness and efficiency.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61370137,61672098,61272361)the Ministry of Education-China Mobile Research Foundation Project(2015/5-9,2016/2-7)
文摘Blog opinion retrieval aims to find blogs with opinionated information related to a given topic.Its main problem is to compute the opinion score,which balances topic relevance and opinion relevance.To deal with this problem a generative model deduced by a Bayesian approach is pro-posed,and an improved mixture model is proposed to estimate the opinion relevance between a blog and a given topic in our retrieval framework.Moreover,pointwise mutual information is used to expand sentiment words for different topics based on a general sentimental lexicon.The correlation between topic and candidate words is applied in the process of both expanding sentiment words and estimating sentence opinion scores.Experimental results show that the proposed approaches improve upon the state-of-the-art opinion retrieval method on TREC2010 dataset.
基金Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program,Development of a Cognitive Planning and Learning Model for Mobile Platforms(No.10035348) funded by MKE(the Ministry of Knowledge Economy),Korea
文摘Users can obtain the information through a basic web searching and find the answer to the questions directly,but maybe the expected answer does not exist.Besides,we do not know the update of new information in time.The online social networking services spread quickly and store many user data,but these data are worth less and may be unreliable answer to users’ questions.Users can obtain the simple answer but can not expect more additional information in knowledge question-answering(QA)system.In this paper,we design the system with the advantages of knowledge QA system,web searching and characteristics of social networking service for providing social network channel based on the query and answer without users’ contact network.The user can obtain real-time answers by the user network interested in users’ querires through the network channel of this system,get the additional information effectively and share it with others in the social network channel in this system.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61100133)
文摘In order to keep decision-makers better informed with emergencies, it is useful to retrieve the user-oriented disaster relevant event information in an aggregated results list through meta-search engine. However, emergent event is dynamic which makes it difficult to use fixed search word or word combinations. This paper proposes an event situation monitoring model(ESMM) event detection model, which realizes heuristic query word vector dynamic expanding by adopting emergency fuzzy scenario reasoning ontology cluster. Disaster event facet information automatic searching is discussed as an example in this paper. The experimental results show that the proposed method can increase accuracy and extra clues not supplied by commercial search engines, which can be used as a supplement information source for government and individuals.