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Optimization of colorectal cancer screening strategies: New insights 被引量:1
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作者 Magie Tamraz Najib Al Ghossaini Sally Temraz 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2024年第28期3361-3366,共6页
In this editorial,we discuss the article by Agatsuma et al.We concentrate specifically on the current routinely used screening tests recommended by society guidelines and delve into the significance of early diagnosis... In this editorial,we discuss the article by Agatsuma et al.We concentrate specifically on the current routinely used screening tests recommended by society guidelines and delve into the significance of early diagnosis of colorectal cancer(CRC)and its substantial impact on both incidence and mortality rates.Screening is highly recommended,and an early diagnosis stands out as the most crucial predictor of survival for CRC patients.Therefore,it is essential to identify and address the barriers hindering adherence to screening measures,as these barriers can vary among different populations.Furthermore,we focus on screening strategy optimization by selecting high-risk groups.Patients with comorbidities who regularly visit hospitals have been diagnosed at an early stage,showing no significant difference compared to patients undergoing regular screening.This finding highlights the importance of extending screening measures to include patients with comorbidities who do not routinely visit the hospital. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal neoplasms Early diagnosis Barriers to adherence Cancer screening guidelines screening tests
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Regional Variation in Mammography Use among Insured Women 40-49 Years Old: Impact of a USPSTF Guideline Change
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作者 Jacqueline M. Hirth Yong-Fang Kuo +1 位作者 Yu-Li Lin Abbey B. Berenson 《Journal of Health Science》 2015年第4期174-182,共9页
Purpose: The impact of the USPSTF (US Preventive Services Task Force) recommendation that 40-49 year old women should no longer routinely receive screening mammography in November 2009 in different regions of the U... Purpose: The impact of the USPSTF (US Preventive Services Task Force) recommendation that 40-49 year old women should no longer routinely receive screening mammography in November 2009 in different regions of the US is unknown. Methods: The authors conducted a retrospective cohort study using medical claims from administrative health records from privately insured 40-59 year old women enrolled between 2005 and 2012 to evaluate biennial screening trends. Results: There was a slight decrease in mammography usage among 40-49 year old US women after the 2008-2009 biennial period (p 〈 0.001). There were some regional differences in mammography trends, with the West showing the greatest difference in odds of 40-49 year olds receiving a mammography in 2011-2012 compared to 2008-2009 (OR: 0.93; 95% CI: 0.91-0.94). Although trends for 50-59 year olds mirrored that of 40-49 year olds, the younger age group had a stronger decline in 2009-2010 and 2010-2011. Conclusions: These findings show that USPSTF guideline changes made some differences in mammography usage among 40-49 year olds, but adherence was uneven across regions. 展开更多
关键词 Mammography screening screening guidelines adherence cancer prevention.
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