The current biopsychosocial medical models have substantial limitations and require to form an improved scientific medical model. This new model should consider human health holistically, emphasizing the integrity of ...The current biopsychosocial medical models have substantial limitations and require to form an improved scientific medical model. This new model should consider human health holistically, emphasizing the integrity of life and focusing on the impact of physiological spaces, natural factors, and the interaction between individuals and their environment. We propose a “life–society–nature medical model” that provides novel perspectives for innovation in basic medical theory, the integration of Traditional Chinese and Western medicine, disease diagnosis, therapy and prevention, as well as the development of new therapeutic agents, scientific instruments, and approaches to medical education.展开更多
Scientific modeling provides mathematical abstractions of real-world systems and builds software as implementations of these mathematical abstractions.Ocean science is a multidisciplinary discipline developing scienti...Scientific modeling provides mathematical abstractions of real-world systems and builds software as implementations of these mathematical abstractions.Ocean science is a multidisciplinary discipline developing scientific models and simulations as ocean sys-tem models that are an essential research asset.In software engineering and information systems research,modeling is also an essential activity.In particular,business process modeling for business process management and systems engineering is the activity of representing processes of an enterprise,so that the current process may be analyzed,improved and automated.In this paper,we employ process modeling for analyzing sci-entific software development in ocean science to advance the state in engineering of ocean system models and to better understand how ocean system models are developed and maintained in ocean science.We interviewed domain experts in semi-structured inter-views,analyzed the results via thematic analysis,and modeled the results via the Busi-ness Process Modeling Notation(BPMN).The processes modeled as a result describe an aspired state of software development in the domain,which are often not(yet)imple-mented.This enables existing processes in simulation-based system engineering to be improved with the help of these process models.展开更多
文摘The current biopsychosocial medical models have substantial limitations and require to form an improved scientific medical model. This new model should consider human health holistically, emphasizing the integrity of life and focusing on the impact of physiological spaces, natural factors, and the interaction between individuals and their environment. We propose a “life–society–nature medical model” that provides novel perspectives for innovation in basic medical theory, the integration of Traditional Chinese and Western medicine, disease diagnosis, therapy and prevention, as well as the development of new therapeutic agents, scientific instruments, and approaches to medical education.
基金This work was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft(DFG——German Research Foundation),grant no.HA 2038/8-1——425916241.
文摘Scientific modeling provides mathematical abstractions of real-world systems and builds software as implementations of these mathematical abstractions.Ocean science is a multidisciplinary discipline developing scientific models and simulations as ocean sys-tem models that are an essential research asset.In software engineering and information systems research,modeling is also an essential activity.In particular,business process modeling for business process management and systems engineering is the activity of representing processes of an enterprise,so that the current process may be analyzed,improved and automated.In this paper,we employ process modeling for analyzing sci-entific software development in ocean science to advance the state in engineering of ocean system models and to better understand how ocean system models are developed and maintained in ocean science.We interviewed domain experts in semi-structured inter-views,analyzed the results via thematic analysis,and modeled the results via the Busi-ness Process Modeling Notation(BPMN).The processes modeled as a result describe an aspired state of software development in the domain,which are often not(yet)imple-mented.This enables existing processes in simulation-based system engineering to be improved with the help of these process models.
