[Objective]The paper was to screen fungicides with strong antifungal activities against Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht,and to provide a theoretical basis for controlling root-rot of Rhodiola sachalinensis A. Bor. [Method...[Objective]The paper was to screen fungicides with strong antifungal activities against Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht,and to provide a theoretical basis for controlling root-rot of Rhodiola sachalinensis A. Bor. [Method]Using mycelial growth rate method,the indoor antifungal activities of eight fungicides against F. oxysporum were studied. [Result]Eight fungicides at different concentrations performed different antifungal activities. Toxicity test results showed that the EC_（50） value of Difenoconazole was the smallest（ 4. 267 4 mg/L）,followed by Mancozeb（ 6. 952 5 mg/L）,and the EC_（50） of Thiram,Captan and Procymidone were relatively small from 25 to 50 mg/L. [Conclusion]Among eight fungicides,Difenoconazole had the best antifungal effect against F. oxysporum,while Mancozeb,Thiram,Captan and Procymidone had good control effects as well.展开更多
通过对国内外文献资料的收集、整理和分析,结合本研究室的系统研究,对黑附球菌(Epicoccum purpur as cens Ehveub ex Schlecht=E.nigrumLink)的分类地位、形态特征、防病作用、生防作用机制以及生防制剂的制备、保存和应用前景等方面的...通过对国内外文献资料的收集、整理和分析,结合本研究室的系统研究,对黑附球菌(Epicoccum purpur as cens Ehveub ex Schlecht=E.nigrumLink)的分类地位、形态特征、防病作用、生防作用机制以及生防制剂的制备、保存和应用前景等方面的研究进展进行了综述。展开更多
基金Supported by Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of College Students at Yanbian University in 2017(ydbksky2017444)University-Enterprise Cooperation of Yanbian University[(2015)No.6]
文摘[Objective]The paper was to screen fungicides with strong antifungal activities against Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht,and to provide a theoretical basis for controlling root-rot of Rhodiola sachalinensis A. Bor. [Method]Using mycelial growth rate method,the indoor antifungal activities of eight fungicides against F. oxysporum were studied. [Result]Eight fungicides at different concentrations performed different antifungal activities. Toxicity test results showed that the EC_（50） value of Difenoconazole was the smallest（ 4. 267 4 mg/L）,followed by Mancozeb（ 6. 952 5 mg/L）,and the EC_（50） of Thiram,Captan and Procymidone were relatively small from 25 to 50 mg/L. [Conclusion]Among eight fungicides,Difenoconazole had the best antifungal effect against F. oxysporum,while Mancozeb,Thiram,Captan and Procymidone had good control effects as well.
