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聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯-1-癸烯)黏度指数改进剂的可控合成 被引量:1
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作者 丁丽芹 刘思凡 +2 位作者 刘欣怡 徐海升 梁生荣 《化学工业与工程》 北大核心 2025年第1期32-40,共9页
以Schiff碱Ni配合物为催化剂,二甲苯为溶剂,研究偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)引发甲基丙烯酸甲酯与1-癸烯自由基聚合的共聚反应。采用单因素法优化聚合反应的工艺条件,通过GPC、FT-IR、^(1)H NMR、TGA对聚合物进行结构表征和性能测试,并考察其黏... 以Schiff碱Ni配合物为催化剂,二甲苯为溶剂,研究偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)引发甲基丙烯酸甲酯与1-癸烯自由基聚合的共聚反应。采用单因素法优化聚合反应的工艺条件,通过GPC、FT-IR、^(1)H NMR、TGA对聚合物进行结构表征和性能测试,并考察其黏温性能。结果表明:在90℃,1-癸烯与MMA的质量比为1∶2,引发剂用量占总单体质量的0.5%,催化剂与引发剂物质的量之比为1∶100,反应时间为10 h时,催化活性为1.021×10^(5) g·mol^(-1)·h^(-1)。共聚物(PDM)的数均相对分子质量范围为1.05×10^(4)~1.26×10^(4),多分散性指数PDI范围为1.31~1.82,该反应具有可控性。共聚物在温度为264℃时开始分解,说明聚合物具有良好的热稳定性。将PDM以0.5%的用量加入到玉门润滑油基础油中,可使油品的黏度指数增加31,共聚物PDM可作为一种黏度指数改进剂。 展开更多
关键词 SCHIFF碱 可控合成 1-癸烯 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 黏度指数改进剂
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氧化当归多糖水凝胶的制备与表征
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作者 尚上 王灵敏 +7 位作者 杨帆 齐梦飞 向亚津晶 张颜 童瑛 沈家燕 刘葭 吴清 《中南药学》 2025年第4期961-968,共8页
目的利用当归多糖(ASP)与羧甲基壳聚糖(CMCS)交联,制备可用于经皮给药系统或伤口敷料的水凝胶基质,并进行表征。方法采用柱前衍生化HPLC分析ASP的单糖组成,高碘酸钠法制备氧化当归多糖(OASP)。以L929细胞存活率、划痕愈合率为指标评价AS... 目的利用当归多糖(ASP)与羧甲基壳聚糖(CMCS)交联,制备可用于经皮给药系统或伤口敷料的水凝胶基质,并进行表征。方法采用柱前衍生化HPLC分析ASP的单糖组成,高碘酸钠法制备氧化当归多糖(OASP)。以L929细胞存活率、划痕愈合率为指标评价ASP氧化前后的促愈合活性。Schiff碱反应制备OASP/CMCS水凝胶,以能否成功胶凝、溶胀和保水性能、流变学性质为指标,单因素试验考察交联的影响因素,筛选最优处方,并对水凝胶的宏观性质、内部结构、溶胀性能、生物相容性以及体外生物活性等进行表征与评价。结果ASP主要由半乳糖醛酸、葡萄糖、半乳糖、阿拉伯糖组成。相较于ASP,OASP保留了促进L929细胞迁移的作用,并能促进L929细胞的增殖。最优OASP/CMCS水凝胶处方为:OASP质量分数2%、氧化度54%,CMCS质量分数5%,OASP与CMCS比例3∶7,交联pH 6.5。OASP/CMCS水凝胶呈多孔结构,具有良好的载药空间、组织黏附性、自愈合性、力学性能,在中性及碱性条件下溶胀效果更佳,且具有良好的生物可降解性和生物相容性。该水凝胶能显著促进L929细胞的增殖和迁移,具有良好的体外促愈合活性。结论本研究制备了一种具备优异性能与良好生物活性的OASP/CMCS水凝胶,为经皮给药系统及伤口敷料等医疗领域提供了一种新型安全的材料选择。 展开更多
关键词 当归多糖 水凝胶 SCHIFF碱 羧甲基壳聚糖 经皮给药系统 敷料
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探讨改良染液法、微波加热法优化冷冻切片PAS的染色效果
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作者 孙莉 申晋溪 脱颖 《临床与实验病理学杂志》 北大核心 2025年第3期407-409,共3页
目的探讨改良染液和微波加热法优化石蜡切片与冷冻切片的PAS染色效果。方法收集肾穿刺和肺隐球菌相同部位的组织各15例,以改良PAS法和微波快速PAS法设立分组方案;与常规PAS法比较,分析各组石蜡切片和冷冻切片的染色效果。结果改良后肾... 目的探讨改良染液和微波加热法优化石蜡切片与冷冻切片的PAS染色效果。方法收集肾穿刺和肺隐球菌相同部位的组织各15例,以改良PAS法和微波快速PAS法设立分组方案;与常规PAS法比较,分析各组石蜡切片和冷冻切片的染色效果。结果改良后肾穿刺和隐球菌的石蜡组织或冷冻组织的PAS染色均较好,其着色鲜艳饱满,核质对比清晰明显,易判读。微波加热法节约染色时间,在中高火25 s的条件下肾穿刺标本组织更完整、着色更佳,颜色鲜艳。结论改良PAS染色法和微波快速PAS法不仅适用于石蜡切片,同时在冷冻切片中也取得相同的染色效果,可在临床中推广使用。 展开更多
关键词 PAS染色 Schiff液 偏重亚硫酸钠 石蜡切片 冷冻切片
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Crystal structure and antibacterial activity of two Gd_(2)complexes based on polydentate Schiff-base ligands
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作者 ZHANG Yingyue KANG Liuqing +2 位作者 YANG Yating GUAN Xiaofen WANG Wenmin 《无机化学学报》 北大核心 2025年第9期1867-1877,共11页
Two Gd_(2)complexes,namely[Gd_(2)(dbm)_(2)(HL_(1))_(2)(CH_(3)OH)_(2)]·4CH_(3)OH(1)and[Gd_(2)(dbm)_(2)(L_(2))_(2)(CH_(3)OH)_(2)]·2CH_(3)OH(2),where H_(3)L_(1)=(Z)-N'-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzylidene... Two Gd_(2)complexes,namely[Gd_(2)(dbm)_(2)(HL_(1))_(2)(CH_(3)OH)_(2)]·4CH_(3)OH(1)and[Gd_(2)(dbm)_(2)(L_(2))_(2)(CH_(3)OH)_(2)]·2CH_(3)OH(2),where H_(3)L_(1)=(Z)-N'-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzylidene]-2-hydroxyacetohydrazide,H_(2)L_(2)=(E)-N'-(5-bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)nicotinohydrazide,Hdbm=dibenzoylmethane,have been constructed by adopting the solvothermal method.Structural characterization unveils that both complexes 1 and 2 are constituted by two Gd^(3+)ions,two dbm-ions,two CH_(3)OH molecules,and two polydentate Schiff-base ligands(HL_(1)^(2-)or L_(2)^(2-)).In addition,complex 1 contains four free methanol molecules,whereas complex 2 harbors two free methanol molecules.By investigating the interactions between complexes 1 and 2 and four types of bacteria(Bacillus subtilis,Escherichia coli,Staphylococcus aureus,Candida albicans),it was found that both complexes 1 and 2 exhibited potent antibacte-rial activities.The interaction mechanisms between the ligands H_(3)L_(1),H_(2)L_(2),complexes 1 and 2,and calf thymus DNA(CT-DNA)were studied using ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy,fluorescence titration,and cyclic voltammetry.The results demonstrated that both complexes 1 and 2 can intercalate into CT-DNA molecules,thereby inhibiting bacterial proliferation to achieve the antibacterial effects.CCDC:2401116,1;2401117,2. 展开更多
关键词 Gd_(2)complex polydentate Schiff base crystal structure DNA INTERACTION antibacterial activity
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Design,synthesis,and detection of Al^(3+)of two zinc complexes based on Schiff base ligands
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作者 YANG Yuanyu XUE Jianhua +3 位作者 BAI Yujia CUI Lulu YANG Dongdong MA Qi 《无机化学学报》 北大核心 2025年第6期1207-1216,共10页
Two new complexes,[Zn_(2)(L1)(HL1)(NO_(3))]·CH_(3)OH(1)and[Zn_(3)(L2)(L3)_(3)Cl]·CH_(3)OH(2),were successfully synthesized by‘one-pot’method based on cinnoline-3-ylhydrazine ligand and zinc with 2-hydroxy-... Two new complexes,[Zn_(2)(L1)(HL1)(NO_(3))]·CH_(3)OH(1)and[Zn_(3)(L2)(L3)_(3)Cl]·CH_(3)OH(2),were successfully synthesized by‘one-pot’method based on cinnoline-3-ylhydrazine ligand and zinc with 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde ligands,respectively,where H_(2)L1=5-methoxy-2-(phthalazin-1-ylhydrazonomethyl)-phenol,H_(2)L2=2-methoxy-6-(phthalazin-1-yl-hydrazonomethyl)-phenol,HL3=2-(1,8-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-α]phthalazin-3-yl)-6-methoxy-phenol.Complexes 1 and 2 were characterized by infrared spectroscopy,elemental analysis,single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,etc.It is worth noting that the cinnolin-3-yl-hydrazine ligand and 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde form two types of Schiff bases(H_(2)L2 and HL3)when in situ reacting and coordinating with Zn(Ⅱ),and HL3 also has two coordination modes.In addition,the fluorescence performance showed that complex 1 can achieve selective and sensitive sensing of Al^(3+)in water with a detection limit of 6.37μmol·L^(-1).CCDC:2413978,1;2413979,2. 展开更多
关键词 Zn-complex Schiff base FLUORESCENCE Al^(3+)detection
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A rhombic Dy_(4)-based complex showing remarkable single-molecule magnet behavior
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作者 HOU Yinling JI Jia +5 位作者 YU Hong BIAN Xiaoyun GUAN Xiaofen QIU Jing REN Shuyi FANG Ming 《无机化学学报》 北大核心 2025年第3期605-612,共8页
A tetranuclear Ln(Ⅲ)-based complex:[Dy_(4)(dbm)_(4)(L)_(6)(μ_(3)-OH)_(2)]·CH_(3)CN(1)(HL=5-[(4-methylbenzylidene)amino]quinolin-8-ol,Hdbm=dibenzoylmethane)was manufactured and its structure was characterized in... A tetranuclear Ln(Ⅲ)-based complex:[Dy_(4)(dbm)_(4)(L)_(6)(μ_(3)-OH)_(2)]·CH_(3)CN(1)(HL=5-[(4-methylbenzylidene)amino]quinolin-8-ol,Hdbm=dibenzoylmethane)was manufactured and its structure was characterized in detail.Xray diffraction analysis shows that complex 1 belongs to the monoclinic crystal system and its space group is P2_1/n,which contains a rhombic Dy_(4)core.Magnetic measurements of 1 suggest it possesses extraordinary single-molecule magnet(SMM)behavior.Its energy barrier U_(eff)/k_(B)was 116.7 K,and the pre-exponential coefficient τ_(0)=1.05×10~(-8)s.CCDC:2359322. 展开更多
关键词 tetranuclear Dy(Ⅲ)complex Schiff base ligand crystal structure magnetic property single⁃molecule magnet
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DABCO-catalyzed [3+4] annulations of Schiff bases with α-substituted allenes: Construction of functionalized benzazepine derivatives
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作者 Ke Wu Xiuqin Ruan +2 位作者 Shuolei Jia Enyuan Wang Qingfa Zhou 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第7期397-401,共5页
A[3+4]annulation of α-substituted allenes and Schiff bases is reported.This methodology serves as a conduit for the construction of a series of biologically important benzazepine derivatives in good to excellent yiel... A[3+4]annulation of α-substituted allenes and Schiff bases is reported.This methodology serves as a conduit for the construction of a series of biologically important benzazepine derivatives in good to excellent yields under mild conditions by an unprecedented mode involving β’-carbon of α-substituted allenes and the proposed mechanism is supported by capturing the intermediate.Moreover,this class of benzazepine derivatives exhibited potential ability of cytotoxicity toward cancer cells. 展开更多
关键词 DABCO Tertiary amine ALLENE BENZAZEPINE Schiff base ANNULATION Cytotoxicity
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基于Schiff碱的分子膜制备及其对不锈钢耐腐蚀性能研究
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作者 朱莉莉 李振伟 《精细化工中间体》 2025年第5期61-65,共5页
为开发更高性能的不锈钢缓蚀剂,以乙二胺和不同烷基取代水杨醛为原料,在盐酸催化下合成了一类新型Schiff碱化合物。通过电化学极化曲线法,研究了该系列不同烷基链长度Schiff碱在不锈钢表面、硫酸钠环境中的缓蚀行为。结果表明,缓蚀效率... 为开发更高性能的不锈钢缓蚀剂,以乙二胺和不同烷基取代水杨醛为原料,在盐酸催化下合成了一类新型Schiff碱化合物。通过电化学极化曲线法,研究了该系列不同烷基链长度Schiff碱在不锈钢表面、硫酸钠环境中的缓蚀行为。结果表明,缓蚀效率随硫酸钠浓度和缓蚀剂添加量的增加而提高,并随烷基链增长而提高,该规律在酸性和中性环境中均适用,但酸性条件下的缓蚀效率略低于中性条件。在pH=0的酸性环境中,缓蚀效率在1~2 d内趋于稳定;而在pH=8的中性条件下,N-丁基、N-辛基、N-十二烷基和N-十六烷基Schiff碱分别需要2、3、5、7 d达到稳定。此外,该缓蚀剂在酸性条件下主要表现为阳极型缓蚀作用,抑制阳极溶解;而在中性条件下则表现为阴极型缓蚀作用,主要抑制阴极的氧气还原反应。 展开更多
关键词 Schiff碱类分子膜 不锈钢 耐腐蚀 性能
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固体推进剂用新型Schiff碱类高效键合剂的合成及性能表征 被引量:1
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作者 武卓 赵志坤 +3 位作者 徐爽 李洪旭 杨玉林 庞爱民 《火炸药学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期649-655,I0004,共8页
为提高丁羟四组元推进剂和CL-20/GAP推进剂的力学性能,解决新的推进剂填料基体界面“脱湿”问题,设计合成了新型Schiff碱键合剂;采用傅里叶红外光谱仪、扫描电子显微镜及万能材料拉伸机等对键合剂的键合效果和推进剂的力学性能进行了表... 为提高丁羟四组元推进剂和CL-20/GAP推进剂的力学性能,解决新的推进剂填料基体界面“脱湿”问题,设计合成了新型Schiff碱键合剂;采用傅里叶红外光谱仪、扫描电子显微镜及万能材料拉伸机等对键合剂的键合效果和推进剂的力学性能进行了表征。结果表明,合成的新型Schiff碱键合剂包含键合剂必备官能团且在AP表面存在明显键合,新型Schiff碱键合剂有望取代有毒MAPO,可明显提高丁羟四组元推进剂的力学性能,使丁羟四组元推进剂常温拉伸强度达到0.7 MPa,常温延伸率大于55%,高温延伸率大于50%,低温延伸率大于60%,并可以明显改善丁羟四组元推进剂的工艺性能;在CL-20/GAP推进剂中,新型Schiff碱键合剂可同时提高推进剂的拉伸强度和延伸率。 展开更多
关键词 材料力学 丁羟推进剂 键合剂 力学性能 SCHIFF碱 界面脱湿 MAPO
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High-Performance Recyclable Furan-based Epoxy Resin and Its Carbon Fiber Composites with Dense Hydrogen Bonding 被引量:2
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作者 Chang-Bo Zhao Lu-Kun Feng +5 位作者 Hui Xie Ming-Liang Wang Bing Guo Zhi-Yong Xue Cai-Zhen Zhu Jian Xu 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期73-86,I0008,共15页
The emerging biomass-based epoxy vitrimers hold great potential to fulfill the requirements for sustainable development of society.Since the existence of dynamic chemical bonds in vitrimers often reduces both the ther... The emerging biomass-based epoxy vitrimers hold great potential to fulfill the requirements for sustainable development of society.Since the existence of dynamic chemical bonds in vitrimers often reduces both the thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy resins, it is challenging to produce recyclable epoxy vitrimers with both excellent mechanical properties and good thermal stability. Herein, a monomer 4-(((5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2-yl)methylene)amino)phenol(FCN) containing furan ring with potential to form high density of hydrogen bonding among repeating units is designed and copolymerized with glycerol triglycidyl ether to yield epoxy resin(FCN-GTE), which intrinsically has dual hydrogen bond networks, dynamic imine structure and resultant high performance. Importantly, as compared to the BPA-GTE, the FCN-GTE exhibits significantly improved mechanical properties owing to the increased density of hydrogen bond network and physical crosslinking interaction. Furthermore, density functional theory(DFT) calculation and in situ FTIR analysis is conducted to decipher the formation mechanism of hydrogen bond network. In addition, the FCN-GTE possesses superior UV shielding, chemical degradation, and recyclability because of the existence of abundant imine bonds. Notably, the FCN-GTE-based carbon fiber composites could be completely recycled in an amine solution.This study provides a facile strategy for synthesizing recyclable biomass-based high-performance epoxy vitrimers and carbon fiber composites. 展开更多
关键词 FURAN Hydrogen bond network Dynamic Schiff base Carbon fiber composites RECYCLING
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Probing the dynamic thermodynamic resolution and biological activity of Cu(Ⅱ) and Pd(Ⅱ) complexes with Schiff base ligand derived from proline 被引量:2
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作者 Tao Yu Vadim A.Soloshonok +2 位作者 Zhekai Xiao Hong Liu Jiang Wang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第4期99-105,共7页
Schiff base metal complexes are of great importance in pharmaceutical science owing to their unique chemical properties, which enable them to exhibit diverse biological activities such as anti-bacterial,anti-oxidant, ... Schiff base metal complexes are of great importance in pharmaceutical science owing to their unique chemical properties, which enable them to exhibit diverse biological activities such as anti-bacterial,anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor properties. Furthermore, Schiff base metal complexes can serve as reagents and catalysts in chemical reactions. This review aims to provide an overview of our recently published studies on Cu(Ⅱ) and Pd(Ⅱ) complexes derived from proline Schiff base ligands. We also discuss the potential applications of these metal complexes in the fields of antibacterial and chiral resolution. 展开更多
关键词 Schiff bases Biological activity Tailor-made amino acids Asymmetric synthesis Chiral tridentate ligands Square-planar Cu(Ⅱ)-complexes Square-planar Pd(Ⅱ)-complexes
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Keto-form directed hierarchical chiral self-assembly of Schiff base derivatives with amplified circularly polarized luminescence 被引量:1
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作者 Yimeng Sun Yuqian Jiang +2 位作者 Jian Jiang Tiesheng Li Minghua Liu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第1期366-370,共5页
While enol-keto tautomerism has attracted great interest in Schiff bases and related compounds in solution and crystal states,the self-assembly of energy-unfavored keto form were scarcely investigated.Here,we report a... While enol-keto tautomerism has attracted great interest in Schiff bases and related compounds in solution and crystal states,the self-assembly of energy-unfavored keto form were scarcely investigated.Here,we report a keto-form directed self-assembly of a naphthalene-attached enantiomeric N-salicylideneanil analog L/DGG-Nap accompanied with a significantly amplified circularly polarized luminescence(CPL).It was found that LGG-Nap exists as a mixture of enol and keto form in monomer at a diluted toluene solution.The increment of the concentrations leads to the formation of predominated keto form,which subsequently triggers the self-assembly.Cryo-transmission electron microscopy(Cryo-TEM)revealed that a hierarchical assembly process happened upon increasing the concentration of LGG-Nap in toluene.Individual nanofibers formed at 1×10-4 mol/L and transferred into helical nanofiber bundles in 5×10-3 mol/L.Interestingly,while these is nearly no circular dichroism(CD)or CPL in the monomeric solution,the assembly showed strong CD and CPL.Remarkably,the dissymmetry factor(glum)was significantly amplified from zero in solution through the 0.005 in individual nanofiber to 0.1 in nanofiber bundles.This work demonstrates that the enol-keto tautomerism can be broken and trigger the self-assembly upon increasing the concentration,which can subsequently direct the chiral self-assembly and significantly amplify the dissymmetry factor of assembled CPL materials. 展开更多
关键词 Enol-keto tautomerism Chiral self-assembly Schiff base Circularly polarized luminescence Nanofiber bundle
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一种新型Al^(3+)荧光探针的合成及与DNA的相互作用 被引量:1
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作者 孟德素 庞艳玲 +2 位作者 石广革 段升霞 刘玉玲 《现代化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第6期227-231,共5页
以2-羟基-1-萘甲醛、邻氨基苯甲醛为原料,设计合成了一种新型Schiff碱Al^(3+)荧光探针S,并通过1HNMR、^(13)CNMR、ESI-MS、IR对探针S进行结构表征。光谱实验结果表明,探针S在DMSO∶H_(2)O=4∶1(V/V)体系中,对Al^(3+)有良好的荧光和裸眼... 以2-羟基-1-萘甲醛、邻氨基苯甲醛为原料,设计合成了一种新型Schiff碱Al^(3+)荧光探针S,并通过1HNMR、^(13)CNMR、ESI-MS、IR对探针S进行结构表征。光谱实验结果表明,探针S在DMSO∶H_(2)O=4∶1(V/V)体系中,对Al^(3+)有良好的荧光和裸眼识别。Al^(3+)浓度在2.0~50μmol/L范围内,体系荧光强度呈现出良好的线性关系,检出限为0.033μmol/L,探针S与Al^(3+)形成1∶1的配合物。通过荧光光谱研究了荧光探针S-Al^(3+)配合物与DNA的相互作用,实验结果表明,探针S-Al^(3+)配合物对DNA的猝灭过程为动态猝灭,同时对不同温度下相互作用的结合点常数、结合位点数及热力学参数进行了计算,推断二者作用力的类型为疏水作用,作用方式为嵌插作用。 展开更多
关键词 SCHIFF碱 铝离子 邻氨基苯甲醛 DNA 荧光探针
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1-苯基-3-(1-环己胺)-丙烯Schiff碱缓蚀剂在盐酸溶液中对J55钢的缓蚀效果 被引量:1
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作者 方晓君 卜晓阳 《油田化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期315-321,共7页
为改善酸化压裂施工造成的腐蚀问题,以肉桂醛和环己胺为原料合成了Schiff碱酸化缓蚀剂1-苯基-3-(1-环己胺)-丙烯(PCP),通过红外光谱和气相色谱-质谱联用对其结构进行表征,并采用失重法、电化学(极化曲线、阻抗谱、噪声)及分子动力学模... 为改善酸化压裂施工造成的腐蚀问题,以肉桂醛和环己胺为原料合成了Schiff碱酸化缓蚀剂1-苯基-3-(1-环己胺)-丙烯(PCP),通过红外光谱和气相色谱-质谱联用对其结构进行表征,并采用失重法、电化学(极化曲线、阻抗谱、噪声)及分子动力学模拟等方法评价了PCP的缓蚀效果。结果表明,合成产物即为目标产物PCP。在15%HCl、90℃的条件下,随着PCP浓度增加,J55钢的失重腐蚀速率及腐蚀电流密度显著减小,缓释率逐渐增大。不同PCP加量下的缓释率均可达到99%以上,缓蚀效果较好。在PCP加量达到0.15%时,腐蚀速率及缓释率随着缓蚀剂浓度的增加整体变化不大,即缓蚀剂在J55钢表面的吸附浓度已达到临界胶束浓度,吸附量不再发生变化。PCP同时抑制了阴极析氢和阳极溶解反应,为混合型缓蚀剂。随着PCP浓度的增加,容抗弧半径、极化电阻及噪声电阻由小到大的排序均为:空白﹤0.05%﹤0.10%﹤0.15%﹤0.20%;低频的白噪声水平在电流PSD图中随着PCP浓度的增加而减小,即J55钢的腐蚀速率不断减小,与失重法及极化曲线反应的规律一致。当PCP分子与金属发生吸附并达到平衡时,整个缓蚀剂分子处于同一平面,平行吸附在J55钢表面,达到完全覆盖,从而有效减缓了腐蚀介质的侵入。 展开更多
关键词 SCHIFF碱 缓蚀剂 金属腐蚀 失重法 电化学 分子动力学
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对羟基苯甲醛Schiff碱的合成、表征及生物活性 被引量:1
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作者 吴江萌 刘泽含 +6 位作者 杨雪丽 段旺达 陈宣博 吴蕙臣 张叶松 任思梦 许瑞波 《合成化学》 CAS 2024年第10期874-880,共7页
Schiff是优良配体,并具有抑菌、抗氧化和抗肿瘤等生物活性。以对羟基苯甲醛为原料,分别与4-甲基、5-甲基-2-氨基吡啶反应,合成了2个对羟基苯甲醛Schiff碱,即对羟基苯甲醛缩4-甲基-2-氨基吡啶(1)和对羟基苯甲醛缩5-甲基-2-氨基吡啶(2)。... Schiff是优良配体,并具有抑菌、抗氧化和抗肿瘤等生物活性。以对羟基苯甲醛为原料,分别与4-甲基、5-甲基-2-氨基吡啶反应,合成了2个对羟基苯甲醛Schiff碱,即对羟基苯甲醛缩4-甲基-2-氨基吡啶(1)和对羟基苯甲醛缩5-甲基-2-氨基吡啶(2)。采用熔点、红外光谱、紫外可见光谱、核磁共振氢谱和碳谱以及高分辨质谱等对产物结构进行了全面表征。利用微量肉汤稀释法研究其抑菌活性,结果标明:化合物1和化合物2对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和枯草芽孢杆菌的最小抑菌浓度(MIC)为0.500 mg/mL,对溶藻性弧菌、副溶血性弧菌的MIC为0.250 mg/mL。采用DPPH·法研究了化合物1的抗氧化活性,发现其对DPPH·自由基清除率为68.1%。 展开更多
关键词 对羟基苯甲醛Schiff碱 2-氨基吡啶 水杨醛SCHIFF碱 抑菌作用 抗氧化活性
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Cationized Decalcified Bone Matrix for Infected Bone Defect Treatment 被引量:1
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作者 Le Chen Yuying Ai +6 位作者 Ruonan Wu Zhaoyan Guo Yang Li Jie Li Feng Qu Shun Duan Fu-Jian Xu 《Biomedical Engineering Frontiers》 2024年第1期80-88,共9页
Objective:We aim to develop a dual-functional bone regeneration scaffold(Qx-D)with antibacterial and osteogenic properties for infected bone defect treatment.Impact Statement:This study provides insights into antibact... Objective:We aim to develop a dual-functional bone regeneration scaffold(Qx-D)with antibacterial and osteogenic properties for infected bone defect treatment.Impact Statement:This study provides insights into antibacterial components that could be combined with naturally derived materials through a facile Schiff base reaction,offering a potential strategy to enhance antibacterial properties.Introduction:Naturally derived decalcified bone matrix(DBM)has been reported to be porous and biodegradable.DBM can induce various cell differentiations and participate in immune regulation,making it an ideal bone regeneration scaffold for bone defects.However,DBM does not exhibit antimicrobial properties.Therefore,it is essential to develop antibacterial functionalization method for DBM.Methods:DBM was modified with a macromolecular quaternary ammonium salt(QPEI).A series of Qx-D with tunable feeding ratios were synthesized through Schiff base reaction.The morphology,chemical property,in vitro antibacterial efficiency,in vitro biocompatibility,osteogenic property,and in vivo anti-infection performances were characterized.Results:All Qx-D exhibited marked antibacterial properties.Small adjustments in feed concentration could not induce changes in antibacterial properties.However,cell viability slightly decreased with increasing feed concentration.Q10-D demonstrated significant antibacterial properties and could promote recovery of infected bone defect in an animal model.Conclusion:Qx-D shows marked antibacterial properties and good biocompatibility.Moreover,Q10-D could be a potential choice for infected bone defects. 展开更多
关键词 enhance antibacterial propertiesintroduction naturally infected bone defect treatmentimpact naturally derived materials bone regeneration scaffold facile schiff base reactionoffering decalcified bone matrix dbm Schiff base reaction antibacterial properties
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Flexible,thermal processable,self-healing,and fully bio-based starch plastics by constructing dynamic imine network
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作者 Xiaoqian Zhang Haishan Zhang +2 位作者 Guowen Zhou Zhiping Su Xiaohui Wang 《Green Energy & Environment》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期1610-1618,共9页
The serious environmental threat caused by petroleum-based plastics has spurred more researches in developing substitutes from renewable sources.Starch is desirable for fabricating bioplastic due to its abundance and ... The serious environmental threat caused by petroleum-based plastics has spurred more researches in developing substitutes from renewable sources.Starch is desirable for fabricating bioplastic due to its abundance and renewable nature.However,limitations such as brittleness,hydrophilicity,and thermal properties restrict its widespread application.To overcome these issues,covalent adaptable network was constructed to fabricate a fully bio-based starch plastic with multiple advantages via Schiff base reactions.This strategy endowed starch plastic with excellent thermal processability,as evidenced by a low glass transition temperature(T_(g)=20.15℃).Through introducing Priamine with long carbon chains,the starch plastic demonstrated superior flexibility(elongation at break=45.2%)and waterproof capability(water contact angle=109.2°).Besides,it possessed a good thermal stability and self-adaptability,as well as solvent resistance and chemical degradability.This work provides a promising method to fabricate fully bio-based plastics as alternative to petroleum-based plastics. 展开更多
关键词 Bioplastic Covalent adaptable networks Schiff base chemistry Thermal processability SELF-HEALING
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Synthesis,crystal structure,and DNA‑binding of binuclear lanthanide complexes based on a multidentate Schiff base ligand
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作者 GUAN Xiaofen LIU Yating +5 位作者 LI Jia HU Yiwen DING Haiyuan SHI Yuanjing WANG Zhiqiang WANG Wenmin 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第12期2486-2496,共11页
Two new dinuclear lanthanidecomplexes,namely[Ln_(2)(dbm)_(2)(HL)_(2)(CH_(3)OH)_(2)]·4CH_(3)OH[Ln=Tb(1)and Dy(2),Hdbm=dibenzoylmethane]have been synthesized using prepared multidentate Schiff base ligand H_(3)L(hy... Two new dinuclear lanthanidecomplexes,namely[Ln_(2)(dbm)_(2)(HL)_(2)(CH_(3)OH)_(2)]·4CH_(3)OH[Ln=Tb(1)and Dy(2),Hdbm=dibenzoylmethane]have been synthesized using prepared multidentate Schiff base ligand H_(3)L(hydroxy‑acetic acid(4‑diethylamino‑2‑hydroxy‑benzylidene)‑hydrazide)with good biological activity.Structure characterizations show that the complex comprises two Ln3+ions,two dbm-ions,two HL^(2-)ligands,two CH_(3)OH molecules,and four free methanol molecules.Each Ln^(3+)ion is eight‑coordinated.The two central Lnions are bridged by twoμ_(2)‑O atoms leading to a parallelogram[Ln2O2]core.The interaction between the compounds(H_(3)L,1,and 2)and the calf thymus DNA(CT‑DNA)has been further confirmed by UV‑Vis spectrometry,fluorescence titration,and cyclic voltammetry.The results showed that both 1 and 2 could undergo insertion with CT‑DNA.CCDC:2343005,1;2343006,2. 展开更多
关键词 binuclear lanthanide complexes crystal structures multidentate Schiff base DNA INSERTION
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Solid-state NMR of the retinal protonated Schiff base in microbial rhodopsins
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作者 Sari Kumagai Izuru Kawamura 《Magnetic Resonance Letters》 2024年第3期11-18,共8页
Rhodopsin is a seven-helical transmembrane protein with a retinal chromophore covalently bound to a conserved lysine in helix G via a retinal protonated Schiff base(RPSB).Microbial rhodopsins absorb light through chro... Rhodopsin is a seven-helical transmembrane protein with a retinal chromophore covalently bound to a conserved lysine in helix G via a retinal protonated Schiff base(RPSB).Microbial rhodopsins absorb light through chromophore and play a fundamental role in optogenetics.Numerous microbial rhodopsins have been discovered,contributing to diverse functions and colors.Solid-state NMR spectroscopy has been instrumental in elucidating the conformation of chromophores and the three-dimensional structure of microbial rhodopsins.This review focuses on the 15N chemical shift values of RPSB and summarizes recent progress in the field.We displayed the correlation between the 15N isotropic chemical shift values of RPSB and the maximum absorption wavelength of rhodopsin using solid-state NMR spectroscopy. 展开更多
关键词 Membrane proteins Microbial rhodopsin RETINAL Solid-state NMR Protonated Schiff base
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Preliminary Investigation of Copper(II) Ion Binding or Complex Coordination in Lysozeme Molecules
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作者 Kou Takahashi Ryotaro Miyazaki +2 位作者 Daisuke Nakane Temitayo O. Aiyelabola Takashiro Akitsu 《Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering》 2024年第4期98-103,共6页
Hydrophobic Val derivative Schiff base copper(II) complexes and dipeptide (AlaAla, GlyGly) derivative Schiff base copper(II) complexes were introduced into egg white lysozyme. X-ray crystal structure analysis revealed... Hydrophobic Val derivative Schiff base copper(II) complexes and dipeptide (AlaAla, GlyGly) derivative Schiff base copper(II) complexes were introduced into egg white lysozyme. X-ray crystal structure analysis revealed amino acid derivative Schiff base copper(II) complexes were obtained. Herein we discuss primarily on the binding mode of copper(II) of the complexes obtained with egg white lysozyme. The electron density of copper(II) ions was confirmed by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The Val derivative Schiff base copper(II) complex was weakly bound at Arg114 of egg white lysozyme. In other copper(II) complexes, binding of copper(II) ions with dissociated ligands to various residues was observed. The binding sites of copper(II) ions were compared with computational scientific predictions. 展开更多
关键词 COPPER Schiff Base LYSOZYME Metal-Protein Binding Computational Methods
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