Although most people believe that herbal remedies are relatively safe to use, some are toxic or possess adverse reactions, especially when used incorrectly.Commonly used TCM herbs with known adverse reactions, as well...Although most people believe that herbal remedies are relatively safe to use, some are toxic or possess adverse reactions, especially when used incorrectly.Commonly used TCM herbs with known adverse reactions, as well as the most toxic herbs in the Pharmacopoeia of People’s Republic of China are listed as follows:展开更多
Chan su (Venenum Bufonis,蟾酥)Its main active and toxic constituent is bufotoxin, which has a function similar to digitalis glycosides.Adverse reactions and toxicity: Chan su, althoughit is used in patent preparations...Chan su (Venenum Bufonis,蟾酥)Its main active and toxic constituent is bufotoxin, which has a function similar to digitalis glycosides.Adverse reactions and toxicity: Chan su, althoughit is used in patent preparations, is traditionally known for its toxicity and is seldom used in decoctions. Toxicity is often due to over dosage of the patents, such as Liushenwan (六神丸) and Houzhengwan (喉症丸). After administration展开更多
Xing ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 杏仁) and Tao ren (Semen Persicae,桃仁)Both are seeds of fruits in Rosaceae. Both contain oils, amygdalin and emullsin.Adverse reactions and toxicity: Amygdalin is the main toxic con...Xing ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 杏仁) and Tao ren (Semen Persicae,桃仁)Both are seeds of fruits in Rosaceae. Both contain oils, amygdalin and emullsin.Adverse reactions and toxicity: Amygdalin is the main toxic constituent, which can be decomposed to hydrocyanic acid. Toxicity is dose related; 55 - 60 pieces of Xing ren, containing approxi-展开更多
The goal of this paper is to spot out factors affecting the intention to use mobile payment service plan in Vietnam.This study attempts to analyze the impact of various variables extracted from mobility,convenience,co...The goal of this paper is to spot out factors affecting the intention to use mobile payment service plan in Vietnam.This study attempts to analyze the impact of various variables extracted from mobility,convenience,compatibility,M-payment knowledge,ease to use,usefulness,risk,,trust,and safe to use on intention to use mobile payment.Quantitative questionnaire is used to measure responses of participants.The statistical analysis method employed in this study is to apply Structural Equation Modeling to test all hypotheses.The results indicate that the strong predictors of the intention to use M-payment are perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness.All respondents show that they do not care about risk when they have intention to use mobile payment services.Convenience of mobility,compatibility,and mobile payment knowledge have impacts on ease to use and usefulness.Among of them,compatibility has the most significant impact o11 ease to use and usefulness in the opinion of those surveyed.Specially,it proved that trust of safe to use has no significant impact on usefulness,but instead has direct impact on intension to use mobile payment services.The outcomes of this research have important connotations for the improvement and development of mobile payment services in Vietnam.Therefore,at the end of this paper,some suggestions based on research results are given for the future development of mobile payment service business in Vietnam.展开更多
Wastewater reclamation and reuse is an increasing global project,while the reclamation treatment on wastewater does not completely remove all pollutants in water.The residual pollutants in reclaimed water would cause ...Wastewater reclamation and reuse is an increasing global project,while the reclamation treatment on wastewater does not completely remove all pollutants in water.The residual pollutants in reclaimed water would cause potential risk on human health and ecosystem safety during the long-term use.It is impossible to analyze and control all pollutants one by one in practice,therefore,identification and control of priority pollutants will be efficient strategy to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water.An integrated three-step methodology for identifying priority pollutants in reclaimed water was proposed in this study.First,a comprehensive literature survey on the occurrence of pollutants in reclaimed water was conducted,and a dataset D PR for pollutants occurrence in reclaimed water was established,containing 1,113 pollutants.Second,611 chemicals that had been recommended as hazardous pollutants for various water bodies in previous literatures were summarized,and a dataset D HP for hazardous pollutants in water was obtained.Third,meta-analysis on these two datasets(D PR and D HP)was performed,a new dataset D HPR for hazardous pollutants in reclaimed water was established,including 265 candidates.Finally,59 substances out of dataset D HPR were identified as priority pollutants for reclaimed water based on their recommendation frequency.It is expected that this synthetical methodology will provide powerful support for scientific evaluating and managing water pollution and ensuring safe use of reclaimed water.展开更多
Ensuring safety in the use of medical equipment is an important guarantee for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Because medical equipment is mostly electrical and electronic equipment,the suddenness of its failure is i...Ensuring safety in the use of medical equipment is an important guarantee for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Because medical equipment is mostly electrical and electronic equipment,the suddenness of its failure is inevitable.Although some equipment has regular preventive maintenance and metrological calibration,it is patient-free static calibrated.In China,because of its large population,large patient base,and large use of medical equipment,nurses are too busy taking care of patients and cannot pay attention to the safety of the use of each device.Therefore,we propose using the Internet of Things and IT technology to carry out real-time monitoring and alarming of important parameters of some special,high-risk,and large-used medical equipment,so as to strengthen the safety management of equipment use.Through the management innovation,this article successfully implemented real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity of the neonatal incubator;and greatly improved the safety in the use of such equipment.展开更多
Summary: the nursing experience of an elderly patient with infectious shock and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Key nursing points: make comprehensive evaluation, strictly monitor vital signs, closely observe condition chang...Summary: the nursing experience of an elderly patient with infectious shock and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Key nursing points: make comprehensive evaluation, strictly monitor vital signs, closely observe condition changes, cooperate with doctors;do pipeline care to avoid complications;give psychological care, improve treatment compliance;safe medication, implement various safety measures;early identification and care of subarachnoid hemorrhage. After 21 days of intensive cluster care, the patient recovered and was discharged.展开更多
文摘Although most people believe that herbal remedies are relatively safe to use, some are toxic or possess adverse reactions, especially when used incorrectly.Commonly used TCM herbs with known adverse reactions, as well as the most toxic herbs in the Pharmacopoeia of People’s Republic of China are listed as follows:
文摘Chan su (Venenum Bufonis,蟾酥)Its main active and toxic constituent is bufotoxin, which has a function similar to digitalis glycosides.Adverse reactions and toxicity: Chan su, althoughit is used in patent preparations, is traditionally known for its toxicity and is seldom used in decoctions. Toxicity is often due to over dosage of the patents, such as Liushenwan (六神丸) and Houzhengwan (喉症丸). After administration
文摘Xing ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 杏仁) and Tao ren (Semen Persicae,桃仁)Both are seeds of fruits in Rosaceae. Both contain oils, amygdalin and emullsin.Adverse reactions and toxicity: Amygdalin is the main toxic constituent, which can be decomposed to hydrocyanic acid. Toxicity is dose related; 55 - 60 pieces of Xing ren, containing approxi-
文摘The goal of this paper is to spot out factors affecting the intention to use mobile payment service plan in Vietnam.This study attempts to analyze the impact of various variables extracted from mobility,convenience,compatibility,M-payment knowledge,ease to use,usefulness,risk,,trust,and safe to use on intention to use mobile payment.Quantitative questionnaire is used to measure responses of participants.The statistical analysis method employed in this study is to apply Structural Equation Modeling to test all hypotheses.The results indicate that the strong predictors of the intention to use M-payment are perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness.All respondents show that they do not care about risk when they have intention to use mobile payment services.Convenience of mobility,compatibility,and mobile payment knowledge have impacts on ease to use and usefulness.Among of them,compatibility has the most significant impact o11 ease to use and usefulness in the opinion of those surveyed.Specially,it proved that trust of safe to use has no significant impact on usefulness,but instead has direct impact on intension to use mobile payment services.The outcomes of this research have important connotations for the improvement and development of mobile payment services in Vietnam.Therefore,at the end of this paper,some suggestions based on research results are given for the future development of mobile payment service business in Vietnam.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Nos.2018YFC0406300,2016YFE0118800)。
文摘Wastewater reclamation and reuse is an increasing global project,while the reclamation treatment on wastewater does not completely remove all pollutants in water.The residual pollutants in reclaimed water would cause potential risk on human health and ecosystem safety during the long-term use.It is impossible to analyze and control all pollutants one by one in practice,therefore,identification and control of priority pollutants will be efficient strategy to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water.An integrated three-step methodology for identifying priority pollutants in reclaimed water was proposed in this study.First,a comprehensive literature survey on the occurrence of pollutants in reclaimed water was conducted,and a dataset D PR for pollutants occurrence in reclaimed water was established,containing 1,113 pollutants.Second,611 chemicals that had been recommended as hazardous pollutants for various water bodies in previous literatures were summarized,and a dataset D HP for hazardous pollutants in water was obtained.Third,meta-analysis on these two datasets(D PR and D HP)was performed,a new dataset D HPR for hazardous pollutants in reclaimed water was established,including 265 candidates.Finally,59 substances out of dataset D HPR were identified as priority pollutants for reclaimed water based on their recommendation frequency.It is expected that this synthetical methodology will provide powerful support for scientific evaluating and managing water pollution and ensuring safe use of reclaimed water.
文摘Ensuring safety in the use of medical equipment is an important guarantee for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Because medical equipment is mostly electrical and electronic equipment,the suddenness of its failure is inevitable.Although some equipment has regular preventive maintenance and metrological calibration,it is patient-free static calibrated.In China,because of its large population,large patient base,and large use of medical equipment,nurses are too busy taking care of patients and cannot pay attention to the safety of the use of each device.Therefore,we propose using the Internet of Things and IT technology to carry out real-time monitoring and alarming of important parameters of some special,high-risk,and large-used medical equipment,so as to strengthen the safety management of equipment use.Through the management innovation,this article successfully implemented real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity of the neonatal incubator;and greatly improved the safety in the use of such equipment.
文摘Summary: the nursing experience of an elderly patient with infectious shock and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Key nursing points: make comprehensive evaluation, strictly monitor vital signs, closely observe condition changes, cooperate with doctors;do pipeline care to avoid complications;give psychological care, improve treatment compliance;safe medication, implement various safety measures;early identification and care of subarachnoid hemorrhage. After 21 days of intensive cluster care, the patient recovered and was discharged.
