The Bozhushan Ore Field,located at the western margin of the South China Block,is an important area for Ag-Pb-Zn-W polymetallic mineralization which may be associated with the Late Cretaceous granitic magmaism.In this...The Bozhushan Ore Field,located at the western margin of the South China Block,is an important area for Ag-Pb-Zn-W polymetallic mineralization which may be associated with the Late Cretaceous granitic magmaism.In this paper,the singular value decomposition(SVD)was effectively applied to decompose gravity data at scale of 1:50000 within the Bozhushan Ore Field to extract deep ore-finding information.Two gravity anomaly images displaying different scales of the ore-controlling factors were obtained.(1)The low-pass filtered image may reflect the deeply buried geological structures,hidden intrusions and concealed ore bodies.The negative gravity anomaly may reflect the overall distribution of granite bodies in the Bozhushan Ore Field.One negative gravity anomaly area may correspond to the exposed part of the Baozhushan granitic intrusion and the other corresponds to the concealed part of the granitic intrusion.The granitic intrusions are the main ore-controlling factors in this ore district.(2)The band-pass filtered image depicts the shallow concealed geological structures and geological bodies within this study area.There are two obvious negative gravity anomalies,which may be created by the hidden granites at different depths at both northwestern and southeastern sides of the exposed granitic intrusion.Thus the two negative gravity anomalies are favorable prospecting areas for various type of polymetallic ore deposits at depth.The gravity anomalies extracted by using the SVD exactly reflect the distribution of the ore deposits,structures and intrusions,which will give new insights for further mineral exploration in the study area.展开更多
针对滚动轴承因长期处于强噪声工作环境而故障频发,且早期故障信息微弱难以提取等问题,提出了一种基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)与参数优化变分模态分解(variational mode decomposition,VMD)的联合降噪方法。首先...针对滚动轴承因长期处于强噪声工作环境而故障频发,且早期故障信息微弱难以提取等问题,提出了一种基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)与参数优化变分模态分解(variational mode decomposition,VMD)的联合降噪方法。首先,对轴承振动信号进行了SVD,依据奇异值差分谱理论确定了有效奇异值的阶数并进行了叠加重构,经过矩阵逆变换得到了初步降噪信号;然后,运用灰狼优化算法对VMD的模态个数K和惩罚因子α两参数寻优后进一步分解了初步降噪信号,同时基于峭度和相关系数复合指标选取模态分量;最后,对筛选信号进行了重构,并包络解调分析了降噪前后的故障特征频率。仿真数据和实验数据分析表明:所提方法在强噪声背景下或故障特征信息极其微弱时,都能够有效抑制噪声并提取有效故障信息。展开更多
基金funded by the Chinese Research&Development Program for Probing into Deep Earth(No.2016YFC0600509)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41672329,41972312)。
文摘The Bozhushan Ore Field,located at the western margin of the South China Block,is an important area for Ag-Pb-Zn-W polymetallic mineralization which may be associated with the Late Cretaceous granitic magmaism.In this paper,the singular value decomposition(SVD)was effectively applied to decompose gravity data at scale of 1:50000 within the Bozhushan Ore Field to extract deep ore-finding information.Two gravity anomaly images displaying different scales of the ore-controlling factors were obtained.(1)The low-pass filtered image may reflect the deeply buried geological structures,hidden intrusions and concealed ore bodies.The negative gravity anomaly may reflect the overall distribution of granite bodies in the Bozhushan Ore Field.One negative gravity anomaly area may correspond to the exposed part of the Baozhushan granitic intrusion and the other corresponds to the concealed part of the granitic intrusion.The granitic intrusions are the main ore-controlling factors in this ore district.(2)The band-pass filtered image depicts the shallow concealed geological structures and geological bodies within this study area.There are two obvious negative gravity anomalies,which may be created by the hidden granites at different depths at both northwestern and southeastern sides of the exposed granitic intrusion.Thus the two negative gravity anomalies are favorable prospecting areas for various type of polymetallic ore deposits at depth.The gravity anomalies extracted by using the SVD exactly reflect the distribution of the ore deposits,structures and intrusions,which will give new insights for further mineral exploration in the study area.
文摘针对滚动轴承因长期处于强噪声工作环境而故障频发,且早期故障信息微弱难以提取等问题,提出了一种基于奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)与参数优化变分模态分解(variational mode decomposition,VMD)的联合降噪方法。首先,对轴承振动信号进行了SVD,依据奇异值差分谱理论确定了有效奇异值的阶数并进行了叠加重构,经过矩阵逆变换得到了初步降噪信号;然后,运用灰狼优化算法对VMD的模态个数K和惩罚因子α两参数寻优后进一步分解了初步降噪信号,同时基于峭度和相关系数复合指标选取模态分量;最后,对筛选信号进行了重构,并包络解调分析了降噪前后的故障特征频率。仿真数据和实验数据分析表明:所提方法在强噪声背景下或故障特征信息极其微弱时,都能够有效抑制噪声并提取有效故障信息。
