The IEC60870-5-104 protocol lacks an integrated authentication mechanism during plaintext transmission, and is vulnerable to security threats, monitoring, tampering, or cutting off communication connections. In order ...The IEC60870-5-104 protocol lacks an integrated authentication mechanism during plaintext transmission, and is vulnerable to security threats, monitoring, tampering, or cutting off communication connections. In order to verify the security problems of 104 protocol, the 104 master-slave communication implemented DoS attacks, ARP spoofing and Ettercap packet filtering and other man-in-the-middle attacks. DoS attacks may damage the network functions of the 104 communication host, resulting in communication interruption. ARP spoofing damaged the data privacy of the 104 protocol, and Ettercap packet filtering cut off the communication connection between the master and the slave. In order to resist the man-in-the-middle attack, the AES and RSA hybrid encryption signature algorithm and the national secret SM2 elliptic curve algorithm are proposed. AES and RSA hybrid encryption increases the security strength of communication data and realizes identity authentication. The digital signature implemented by the SM2 algorithm can realize identity verification, ensure that the data has not been tampered with, and can ensure the integrity of the data. Both of them improve the communication security of the 104 protocol.展开更多
Most of the public key algorithms used in the exchange of information for power data transmission protocols are RSA. The core of the key part of this kind of algorithm system has not been announced. For the domestic s...Most of the public key algorithms used in the exchange of information for power data transmission protocols are RSA. The core of the key part of this kind of algorithm system has not been announced. For the domestic sensitive information data field, there are threats such as preset backdoors and security vulnerabilities. In response to the above problems, the article introduces a secure communication protocol based on the optimized Secret SM2 algorithm, which uses socket programming to achieve two-way encrypted communication between clients and services, and is able to complete the security protection of data encryption transmission, authentication, data tampering, etc., and proves through experiments that the security protocol is more secure than traditional methods, can effectively identify each other, carry out stable and controllable data encryption transmission, and has good applicability.展开更多
现有的基于SM2环签名方案存在私钥泄露的风险,不诚实的密钥生成中心(KGC)有能力监听和伪造实体间的通信,为了克服该不足,提出基于SM2的无证书环签名方案CLRS-SM(CertificateLess Ring Signing scheme based on SM2)。该方案中用户的私...现有的基于SM2环签名方案存在私钥泄露的风险,不诚实的密钥生成中心(KGC)有能力监听和伪造实体间的通信,为了克服该不足,提出基于SM2的无证书环签名方案CLRS-SM(CertificateLess Ring Signing scheme based on SM2)。该方案中用户的私钥由各自独立的2部分组成,一部分是由KGC根据用户的身份和系统主密钥计算的用户的部分私钥,另一部分是用户自身随机选择的一个秘密值。因此,即使恶意KGC泄露部分私钥,攻击者也无法获得用户的整个私钥。该方案的安全性规约为离散对数问题,并在随机预言模型下证明了它具有不可伪造性和无条件匿名性。实验结果表明,与现有的基于SM2环签名方案相比,所提方案能以仅多出0.18%的计算量抵抗恶意密钥生成中心攻击,具有更高的安全性。展开更多
With the continuous expansion of the Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT),more andmore organisations are placing large amounts of data in the cloud to reduce overheads.However,the channel between cloud servers and smar...With the continuous expansion of the Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT),more andmore organisations are placing large amounts of data in the cloud to reduce overheads.However,the channel between cloud servers and smart equipment is not trustworthy,so the issue of data authenticity needs to be addressed.The SM2 digital signature algorithm can provide an authentication mechanism for data to solve such problems.Unfortunately,it still suffers from the problem of key exposure.In order to address this concern,this study first introduces a key-insulated scheme,SM2-KI-SIGN,based on the SM2 algorithm.This scheme boasts strong key insulation and secure keyupdates.Our scheme uses the elliptic curve algorithm,which is not only more efficient but also more suitable for IIoT-cloud environments.Finally,the security proof of SM2-KI-SIGN is given under the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm(ECDL)assumption in the random oracle.展开更多
文摘The IEC60870-5-104 protocol lacks an integrated authentication mechanism during plaintext transmission, and is vulnerable to security threats, monitoring, tampering, or cutting off communication connections. In order to verify the security problems of 104 protocol, the 104 master-slave communication implemented DoS attacks, ARP spoofing and Ettercap packet filtering and other man-in-the-middle attacks. DoS attacks may damage the network functions of the 104 communication host, resulting in communication interruption. ARP spoofing damaged the data privacy of the 104 protocol, and Ettercap packet filtering cut off the communication connection between the master and the slave. In order to resist the man-in-the-middle attack, the AES and RSA hybrid encryption signature algorithm and the national secret SM2 elliptic curve algorithm are proposed. AES and RSA hybrid encryption increases the security strength of communication data and realizes identity authentication. The digital signature implemented by the SM2 algorithm can realize identity verification, ensure that the data has not been tampered with, and can ensure the integrity of the data. Both of them improve the communication security of the 104 protocol.
文摘Most of the public key algorithms used in the exchange of information for power data transmission protocols are RSA. The core of the key part of this kind of algorithm system has not been announced. For the domestic sensitive information data field, there are threats such as preset backdoors and security vulnerabilities. In response to the above problems, the article introduces a secure communication protocol based on the optimized Secret SM2 algorithm, which uses socket programming to achieve two-way encrypted communication between clients and services, and is able to complete the security protection of data encryption transmission, authentication, data tampering, etc., and proves through experiments that the security protocol is more secure than traditional methods, can effectively identify each other, carry out stable and controllable data encryption transmission, and has good applicability.
文摘现有的基于SM2环签名方案存在私钥泄露的风险,不诚实的密钥生成中心(KGC)有能力监听和伪造实体间的通信,为了克服该不足,提出基于SM2的无证书环签名方案CLRS-SM(CertificateLess Ring Signing scheme based on SM2)。该方案中用户的私钥由各自独立的2部分组成,一部分是由KGC根据用户的身份和系统主密钥计算的用户的部分私钥,另一部分是用户自身随机选择的一个秘密值。因此,即使恶意KGC泄露部分私钥,攻击者也无法获得用户的整个私钥。该方案的安全性规约为离散对数问题,并在随机预言模型下证明了它具有不可伪造性和无条件匿名性。实验结果表明,与现有的基于SM2环签名方案相比,所提方案能以仅多出0.18%的计算量抵抗恶意密钥生成中心攻击,具有更高的安全性。
基金This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62072074,62076054,62027827,62002047)the Sichuan Science and Technology Innovation Platform and Talent Plan(Nos.2020JDJQ0020,2022JDJQ0039)+2 种基金the Sichuan Science and Technology Support Plan(Nos.2020YFSY0010,2022YFQ0045,2022YFS0220,2023YFG0148,2021YFG0131)the YIBIN Science and Technology Support Plan(No.2021CG003)the Medico-Engineering Cooperation Funds from University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(Nos.ZYGX2021YGLH212,ZYGX2022YGRH012).
文摘With the continuous expansion of the Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT),more andmore organisations are placing large amounts of data in the cloud to reduce overheads.However,the channel between cloud servers and smart equipment is not trustworthy,so the issue of data authenticity needs to be addressed.The SM2 digital signature algorithm can provide an authentication mechanism for data to solve such problems.Unfortunately,it still suffers from the problem of key exposure.In order to address this concern,this study first introduces a key-insulated scheme,SM2-KI-SIGN,based on the SM2 algorithm.This scheme boasts strong key insulation and secure keyupdates.Our scheme uses the elliptic curve algorithm,which is not only more efficient but also more suitable for IIoT-cloud environments.Finally,the security proof of SM2-KI-SIGN is given under the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm(ECDL)assumption in the random oracle.
