【背景】海洋来源真菌次级代谢产物由于具有化学结构新颖和生物活性多样的特点,是药物发现新的源泉之一。【目的】研究Parengyodontium album SCSIO 40430次级代谢产物及其抑菌活性。【方法】利用常压柱色谱、半制备HPLC等色谱学方法对P...【背景】海洋来源真菌次级代谢产物由于具有化学结构新颖和生物活性多样的特点,是药物发现新的源泉之一。【目的】研究Parengyodontium album SCSIO 40430次级代谢产物及其抑菌活性。【方法】利用常压柱色谱、半制备HPLC等色谱学方法对P.albumSCSIO40430发酵液粗提物进行分离纯化;通过HR-ESI-MS、1H、13CNMR等光谱学方法,并结合文献数据,确定其产生的化合物结构;对分离得到的化合物进行抑菌活性测试。【结果】分离到3个苯并二氢吡喃酮类化合物,结构确定为Deoxyphomalone(1)、2-Ethyl-3,5-dihydroxy-11-methylchroman-9-one (2)、2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-5-methoxy-11-methylchroman-9-one (3)。【结论】获得3个苯并二氢吡喃酮类化合物;活性测定结果显示化合物2对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSAATCC43300)、苏云金芽孢杆菌(B.thuringiensisSCSIOBT01)有较好的生长抑制活性(MIC 16μg/mL)。展开更多
Absract A lipase gene, 1ip1233, isolated from Pseudoalteromonas lipolytica SCSIO 04301, was cloned and expressed in E. coli. The enzyme comprised 810 amino acid residues with a deduced molecular weight of 80kDa. Lip12...Absract A lipase gene, 1ip1233, isolated from Pseudoalteromonas lipolytica SCSIO 04301, was cloned and expressed in E. coli. The enzyme comprised 810 amino acid residues with a deduced molecular weight of 80kDa. Lip1233 was grouped into the lipase family X because it contained a highly conserved motif GHSLG. The recombinant enzyme was purified with Ni-NTA affinity chro- matography. The optimal temperature and pH value of Lip1233 were 45 ℃ and 8.0, respectively. It retained more than 70% of origi- nal activity after being incubated in pH ranging from 6.0 to 9.5 for 30min. It was stable when the temperature was below 45℃, but was unstable when the temperature was above 55℃. Most metal ions tested had no significant effect on the activity of Lip1233. Lip1233 remained more than original activity in some organic solvents at the concentration of 30% （v/v）. It retained more than 30% activity after incubated in pure organic solvents for 12 h, while in hexane the activity was nearly 100%. Additionally, Lip 1233 exhib- ited typical halotolerant characteristic as it was active under 4M NaC1. Lip1233 powder could catalyze efficiently the synthesis of fructose esters in hexane at 400C. These characteristics demonstrated that Lip1233 is applicable to elaborate food processing and organic synthesis.展开更多
基金supported by the Funds of National Natural Sciecne Foundation of China(41106143)Guangdong Natural Science Foundation(S2011040000377)China Postdoctoral ScienceFoundation(2011M500133)
基金supported by the Administration of Ocean and Fisheries of Guangdong Province (GD2012D01-002)the ‘Strategic Priority Research Program’ of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.XDA10030400)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (Grant Nos.2015A030310270 and 2016A 030313157)
文摘Absract A lipase gene, 1ip1233, isolated from Pseudoalteromonas lipolytica SCSIO 04301, was cloned and expressed in E. coli. The enzyme comprised 810 amino acid residues with a deduced molecular weight of 80kDa. Lip1233 was grouped into the lipase family X because it contained a highly conserved motif GHSLG. The recombinant enzyme was purified with Ni-NTA affinity chro- matography. The optimal temperature and pH value of Lip1233 were 45 ℃ and 8.0, respectively. It retained more than 70% of origi- nal activity after being incubated in pH ranging from 6.0 to 9.5 for 30min. It was stable when the temperature was below 45℃, but was unstable when the temperature was above 55℃. Most metal ions tested had no significant effect on the activity of Lip1233. Lip1233 remained more than original activity in some organic solvents at the concentration of 30% （v/v）. It retained more than 30% activity after incubated in pure organic solvents for 12 h, while in hexane the activity was nearly 100%. Additionally, Lip 1233 exhib- ited typical halotolerant characteristic as it was active under 4M NaC1. Lip1233 powder could catalyze efficiently the synthesis of fructose esters in hexane at 400C. These characteristics demonstrated that Lip1233 is applicable to elaborate food processing and organic synthesis.
