Selective Catalyst Reduction(SCR)Urea Dosing System(UDS)directly affects the system accuracy and the dynamic response performance of a vehicle.However,the UDS dynamic response is hard to keep up with the changes o...Selective Catalyst Reduction(SCR)Urea Dosing System(UDS)directly affects the system accuracy and the dynamic response performance of a vehicle.However,the UDS dynamic response is hard to keep up with the changes of the engine's operating conditions.That will lead to low NO_χconversion efficiency or NH_3 slip.In order to optimize the injection accuracy and the response speed of the UDS in dynamic conditions,an advanced control strategy based on an air-assisted volumetric UDS is presented.It covers the methods of flow compensation and switching working conditions.The strategy is authenticated on an UDS and tested in different dynamic conditions.The result shows that the control strategy discussed results in higher dynamic accuracy and faster dynamic response speed of UDS.The inject deviation range is improved from being between-8%and 10%to-4%and 2%and became more stable than before,and the dynamic response time was shortened from 200 ms to 150 ms.The ETC cycle result shows that after using the new strategy the NH_3 emission is reduced by 60%,and the NO_χemission remains almost unchanged.The trade-off between NO_χconversion efficiency and NH_3 slip is mitigated.The studied flow compensation and switching working conditions can improve the dynamic performance of the UDS significantly and make the UDS dynamic response keep up with the changes of the engine's operating conditions quickly.展开更多
简述尿素喷射控制单元(dosing control unit,DCU)的基本工作原理,对DCU的电源模块、信号输入调理模块、输出功率驱动模块、CAN通讯模块等硬件电路进行设计;并对DCU中的尿素喷射量、计量泵状态、车载诊断系统(OBD)等控制策略进行了深入研...简述尿素喷射控制单元(dosing control unit,DCU)的基本工作原理,对DCU的电源模块、信号输入调理模块、输出功率驱动模块、CAN通讯模块等硬件电路进行设计;并对DCU中的尿素喷射量、计量泵状态、车载诊断系统(OBD)等控制策略进行了深入研究;最后将自主开发的DCU与整个选择性催化还原(SCR)系统连接,在发动机台架上进行了欧洲稳态循环(ESC)、欧洲瞬态循环(ETC)及OBD故障诊断试验。试验结果表明:所开发的DCU能较好的控制SCR系统,使柴油机的排放达到国Ⅳ标准,并且可以对SCR系统进行实时故障诊断。展开更多
基金Supported by National Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China(863 Program,Grant No.2012AA111708)
文摘Selective Catalyst Reduction(SCR)Urea Dosing System(UDS)directly affects the system accuracy and the dynamic response performance of a vehicle.However,the UDS dynamic response is hard to keep up with the changes of the engine's operating conditions.That will lead to low NO_χconversion efficiency or NH_3 slip.In order to optimize the injection accuracy and the response speed of the UDS in dynamic conditions,an advanced control strategy based on an air-assisted volumetric UDS is presented.It covers the methods of flow compensation and switching working conditions.The strategy is authenticated on an UDS and tested in different dynamic conditions.The result shows that the control strategy discussed results in higher dynamic accuracy and faster dynamic response speed of UDS.The inject deviation range is improved from being between-8%and 10%to-4%and 2%and became more stable than before,and the dynamic response time was shortened from 200 ms to 150 ms.The ETC cycle result shows that after using the new strategy the NH_3 emission is reduced by 60%,and the NO_χemission remains almost unchanged.The trade-off between NO_χconversion efficiency and NH_3 slip is mitigated.The studied flow compensation and switching working conditions can improve the dynamic performance of the UDS significantly and make the UDS dynamic response keep up with the changes of the engine's operating conditions quickly.
文摘简述尿素喷射控制单元(dosing control unit,DCU)的基本工作原理,对DCU的电源模块、信号输入调理模块、输出功率驱动模块、CAN通讯模块等硬件电路进行设计;并对DCU中的尿素喷射量、计量泵状态、车载诊断系统(OBD)等控制策略进行了深入研究;最后将自主开发的DCU与整个选择性催化还原(SCR)系统连接,在发动机台架上进行了欧洲稳态循环(ESC)、欧洲瞬态循环(ETC)及OBD故障诊断试验。试验结果表明:所开发的DCU能较好的控制SCR系统,使柴油机的排放达到国Ⅳ标准,并且可以对SCR系统进行实时故障诊断。