Facing the development and change of contemporary urban and rural planning discipline and social talent demand,it is imperative to develop the talent training of urban and rural planning major.Based on the teaching pl...Facing the development and change of contemporary urban and rural planning discipline and social talent demand,it is imperative to develop the talent training of urban and rural planning major.Based on the teaching platform,this study constructed a perfect talent training mode,implemented modular teaching,took the occupation as the guidance,carried out the application-oriented talent training,and delivered high-quality professionals to the society.展开更多
Under the background of the new round of land and space planning,the research on rural planning in China is undergoing positive changes.Based on the past emphasis on engineering thinking and planning technology,it has...Under the background of the new round of land and space planning,the research on rural planning in China is undergoing positive changes.Based on the past emphasis on engineering thinking and planning technology,it has entered the field of planning strategy and planning guidance.The extended development trend shows a research trend of intensified integration with public management disciplines and government governance theories.The intervention of government regulation research will provide a solid theoretical guarantee for the rural revitalization strategy that focuses on planning and planning first.In order to study the rural planning hotspots and trends in the context of territorial and spatial planning,using CiteSpace software to map rural areas from the perspectives of the number of articles,authors,publishing organizations,keyword co-occurrence networks,keyword clustering analysis,hotspot evolution,prominent word analysis,etc.The knowledge map was planned and visualized comparative analysis was carried out.展开更多
The continuous innovation and development of China's economic system promotes the continuous improvement of people's living and production level, and the quality of urban and rural construction planning also h...The continuous innovation and development of China's economic system promotes the continuous improvement of people's living and production level, and the quality of urban and rural construction planning also has higher requirements. The development of urbanization has promoted the improvement of China's economic results. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively control the balance between urban land resources and human settlement needs. These factors are directly related to people's production and life. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes and studies the main construction measures of human settlements in the process of urban and rural planning.展开更多
The integration of urban and rural areas is an important trend in the current social development. The promotion of the integration of urban and rural areas focuses on the urbanization of rural areas, the overall devel...The integration of urban and rural areas is an important trend in the current social development. The promotion of the integration of urban and rural areas focuses on the urbanization of rural areas, the overall development of urban and rural industries, the improvement of farmers' income, the strengthening of public service management, and the optimization of social management. The core of urban-rural integration is the management and utilization of land resources. The effectiveness of land resources management and utilization directly determines the development model and effectiveness of urban-rural integration.展开更多
This paper examines the academic-work gap in terms of performance reality and performance expectations by expanding on the cultivation model of Master's students in the university context and the most recent indus...This paper examines the academic-work gap in terms of performance reality and performance expectations by expanding on the cultivation model of Master's students in the university context and the most recent industry requirements for talents'competence.The subjects of this paper are Master's degree holders,both academic and professional.The paper examines common issues encountered by enterprise professionals when employing Master's degree holders and proposes a university-enterprise joint cultivation model to achieve win-win outcomes for both higher education institutions and businesses.展开更多
For a long time, China attaches great importance to rural planning, vigorously promotes the construction of ecological civilization, and rural construction has achieved unprecedented rapid development. At the same tim...For a long time, China attaches great importance to rural planning, vigorously promotes the construction of ecological civilization, and rural construction has achieved unprecedented rapid development. At the same time, it has also received extensive attention from all walks of life. However, the current rural planning is also facing the influence of some factors, all of which bring some obstacles to the rural planning, and effective measures must be taken to solve them.展开更多
China has adopted a dual urban-rural administration system for many years which gives far more attention to cities than to rural areas. Designated as a National Comprehensive Reform Experiment Area for Coordinated Urb...China has adopted a dual urban-rural administration system for many years which gives far more attention to cities than to rural areas. Designated as a National Comprehensive Reform Experiment Area for Coordinated Urban-Rural Development, Chengdu is one of several areas in China where the practice of rural planning was fi rstly carried out. After the earthquakes in Wenchuan in 2008 and Lushan in 2013, the post-disaster reconstruction further enriched the local capabilities of rural planning and management. The practice of Chengdu demonstrates that the success of rural planning and management depends on two aspects, a well-organized and well-developed legal systems and institutions and bottom-up selfadministration of local residents which incorporates the social relationships of local communities based on clan and blood kinships. This paper introduces the positive experience of Chengdu in rural planning and management that could be benefi cial for other areas in the country.展开更多
As China's economic development enters the new normal stage, the rural development mode and trend will assume new features. Rural planning must be reformed to adapt to the new rural development law accordingly. Fo...As China's economic development enters the new normal stage, the rural development mode and trend will assume new features. Rural planning must be reformed to adapt to the new rural development law accordingly. Focusing on Southern Jiangsu where rural study and planning began earlier than other areas, this paper takes Suzhou as an example and analyzes the features of rural planning in Southern Jiangsu through stage division, based on the internal logic of new normal development. It points out that rural planning of Southern Jiangsu has experienced a "normal to abnormal" development transition. After summarizing existing problems in the planning process, as well as new demands brought to planning by rural development under the new normal stage, this paper also puts forward the reform directions and thoughts of rural planning in Southern Jiangsu from the perspectives of planning value idea, planning drafting system, and planning management mechanism.展开更多
In the context of rural revitalization era,more and more villages choose tourism as the direction of development,and the primary link of rural tourism development is to combine the characteristics of different village...In the context of rural revitalization era,more and more villages choose tourism as the direction of development,and the primary link of rural tourism development is to combine the characteristics of different villages,mining tourism resources suitable for their own characteristics and development direction.For villages with tea culture,how to develop rural health tourism from the perspective of tea travel experience has become a new focus.Taking Huanghuaxi in Anhua County as an example,the paper evaluates and analyzes the planning methods and key points of rural health tourism based on tea tourism experience from the perspective of development potential,and makes clear the foothold and feasibility of health tourism development.Secondly,from the perspective of tea culture activation and inheritance and health tourism design,this paper discusses how to effectively integrate the functions of tea culture and health tourism.Through the spatial layout,road traffic,landscape and construction and operation of Huanghuaxi Village in Anhua County,a series of construction strategies are proposed to make tea culture and health industry promote each other.At the same time,there are two kinds of theme tour lines for people with different needs,namely,the leisure vacation theme tour line and the tea travel health theme tour line,which provide new ideas for the planning and design research of rural recreation projects related to the tea travel experience.展开更多
With the goal of overall planning and construction of urban and rural sanitation facilities, improving facility management ability and level, promoting waste resource utilization and harmless disposal, exploring the p...With the goal of overall planning and construction of urban and rural sanitation facilities, improving facility management ability and level, promoting waste resource utilization and harmless disposal, exploring the planning and construction mode of sanitation facilities, and helping the high-quality development of sanitation, the planning and construction practice of domestic garbage, construction garbage, kitchen waste, bulky garbage, garden garbage treatment facilities and garbage transfer facilities in Liyang City was studied, and the development needs of urban and rural sanitation facilities in the new period were judged. Explore the implementation path of urban and rural sanitation facilities construction, improve urban and rural sanitation infrastructure, fill shortcomings, improve the ecological environment, upgrade the modernization of governance capacity, and build a domestic garbage classification and treatment system that is compatible with economic and social development, so as to provide a reference model for the development of sanitation in small and medium-sized cities.展开更多
Based on the outcome-based education concept,the integrated teaching of professional courses for land space planning in the human geography and urban and rural planning majors was reformed and practiced.Focusing on th...Based on the outcome-based education concept,the integrated teaching of professional courses for land space planning in the human geography and urban and rural planning majors was reformed and practiced.Focusing on the fundamental task of“establishing morality and cultivating people,”the reform of the teaching mode was proposed to clarify the industry needs,revise and improve the training program and teaching syllabus,innovate the teaching mode,and optimize the practical teaching resources and conditions.A new“multi-dimensional,interactive,and three-dimensional”teaching mode was constructed,and the integrated teaching method of enterprise projects,professional internships,and scientific research training was innovated,realizing the talent training mechanism of“demand-driven and integration of industry and education.”展开更多
Developing tourism to help ethnic minorities' rural areas get rid of poverty and achieve prosperity is one path for targeted poverty alleviation in the ethnic rural regions with economic backwardness. Ethnic minor...Developing tourism to help ethnic minorities' rural areas get rid of poverty and achieve prosperity is one path for targeted poverty alleviation in the ethnic rural regions with economic backwardness. Ethnic minorities' rural areas have benefited from the national poverty alleviation policies and subsidies, the economy has made certain progress and the ethic minorities' living standard has been improved to a certain extent. However, the economic and social development still lags behind overall. Research and practice have proved that the ethnic minorities' rural tourism development planning is a forward-looking option for minority villages to implement poverty alleviation, get rid of poverty and become better off and achieve sustainable development.展开更多
This paper adopts the self-designed questionnaire to make investigations and interviews with the rural middle and primary school teachers in Chengdu and Chongqing districts about the professional development problems ...This paper adopts the self-designed questionnaire to make investigations and interviews with the rural middle and primary school teachers in Chengdu and Chongqing districts about the professional development problems of western rural teachers, and refers to the educational literature materials in western rural areas. Through a comprehensive analysis, it is known that the professional knowledge status of western rural teachers is worrying, and the reason is mainly caused by the location, policy, economy, society, continuing education and teachers＇ own factors.展开更多
Rural development that has been raised to an unprecedented strategic position has become an important fulcrum for China to maintain its rapid economic growth in the future when China's economy has entered a period...Rural development that has been raised to an unprecedented strategic position has become an important fulcrum for China to maintain its rapid economic growth in the future when China's economy has entered a period of new normal. As a quintessential example in the state-level new area of western China and mountainous city, rural areas around Chongqing's Liangjiang New Area have typical preferential policies, space structure, and industrial layout. This study is different from the traditional rural research which focuses on the spatial arrangement of settlements and facilities. From the perspective of villagers' participation and field investigation, this study objectively understands the characteristics, advantages and problems of rural development, and explores the development problems in rural areas, so as to provide a reference for rural planning.展开更多
It is one of the fundamental research contents of rural revitalization by constructing a ecological security pattern of rural landscape,providing important basis for scientifically formulating rural spatial planning a...It is one of the fundamental research contents of rural revitalization by constructing a ecological security pattern of rural landscape,providing important basis for scientifically formulating rural spatial planning and sustainable rural development.The research on ecological security patterns of landscape at home and abroad is mainly focused on urban areas.In the context of rural revitalization,the research on strategies and paths for constructing the ecological security pattern of rural landscapes aims to provide important references for the overall planning and design of rural areas and the optimization of rural resource allocation.Using 3S(GPS,RS,GIS)technology methods,this paper systematically analyzes and elaborates on the construction strategies and paths of rural water ecological security pattern,rural biological protection security pattern,rural geological disaster security pattern,and local cultural landscape security pattern.Through the comprehensive superposition of the patterns,a comprehensive ecological security pattern of rural landscape is finally constructed.In the process of constructing and improving the ecological security pattern of rural landscape,emphasis is placed on top-level design,long-term planning,multi-party participation,mechanism improvement,technological innovation,and the strategy of“integrating knowledge with action”.展开更多
In the process of rural tourism development and planning,local features and related concepts have attracted more and more attention from scholars with the deepening of development. As one form of places,rural areas ha...In the process of rural tourism development and planning,local features and related concepts have attracted more and more attention from scholars with the deepening of development. As one form of places,rural areas have extraordinary significance,so the participation of local residents,the integration of traditional culture and the inheritance of local features should be fully taken into account in the development of rural tourism. However,some local governments refuse to focus on local features in the process of rural tourism planning,so the planning and development of rural tourism in many places are similar and can't reflect the unique features of local culture. Therefore,this paper takes Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County in Liaoning Province as an example,which has rich rural tourism resources and unique features,and conducts research on the tourism planning with local features from local perspective.展开更多
This paper reviews the development process of China's rural governance system, indicating that the current system of "township governance based on village autonomy" is facing a new situation such as the ...This paper reviews the development process of China's rural governance system, indicating that the current system of "township governance based on village autonomy" is facing a new situation such as the weakening governance capacity of grass-roots authorities and the emergence of new governing bodies. Aiming at promoting practical rural planning, the paper conducts research about the rural governance system, public goods supply, and rural planning reform. It divides the rural governance mechanisms on public goods supply into three categories: government, community and market. The paper then focuses on how to achieve a community-based supply of public goods via emerging "rural organizations," as well as on how to transform the public service center allocation and spatial planning philosophy and methods in rural planning accordingly.展开更多
From Sept.13–15,the Annual Conference of China City Planning 2014 was held in Haikou City,Hainan Province.Around6,000 exper ts and scholars attended the conference and were engaged in vigorous discussions about'U...From Sept.13–15,the Annual Conference of China City Planning 2014 was held in Haikou City,Hainan Province.Around6,000 exper ts and scholars attended the conference and were engaged in vigorous discussions about'Urban&Rural Governance and Planning Reform.'Contents covered almost all fields of urban&rural planning and practice,addressing numerous展开更多
Policymakers in China have attempted to improve the quality of rural education by investing in teacher salaries through initiatives like the Rural Teachers Support Plan(RTSP).This study estimates the efects of teacher...Policymakers in China have attempted to improve the quality of rural education by investing in teacher salaries through initiatives like the Rural Teachers Support Plan(RTSP).This study estimates the efects of teacher salary increase on students'educational outcomes in rural China by utilizing the exogenous variations of rural teacher salaries induced by the RTSP.It employs an intensity-based difference-in-differences strategy and panel data from 2010 to 2018 with 3,351 rural children.The findings reveal that an increase in teacher salaries had a significant positive impact on students'examination results.Moreover the results of mechanism analysis indicate that salary increases could have both quality and quantity effects on students'outcomes by increasing the proportion of highly educated teachers and reducing the student-teacher ratio.Our findings contribute to the discussion on the importance of teacher salary incentives in education production functions and provide insights for other countries undertaking rural education reforms.展开更多
基金Sponsored by Research Project of Degree and Graduate Education and Teaching Reform in Jiangxi Province(JXYJG-2019-058)
文摘Facing the development and change of contemporary urban and rural planning discipline and social talent demand,it is imperative to develop the talent training of urban and rural planning major.Based on the teaching platform,this study constructed a perfect talent training mode,implemented modular teaching,took the occupation as the guidance,carried out the application-oriented talent training,and delivered high-quality professionals to the society.
文摘Under the background of the new round of land and space planning,the research on rural planning in China is undergoing positive changes.Based on the past emphasis on engineering thinking and planning technology,it has entered the field of planning strategy and planning guidance.The extended development trend shows a research trend of intensified integration with public management disciplines and government governance theories.The intervention of government regulation research will provide a solid theoretical guarantee for the rural revitalization strategy that focuses on planning and planning first.In order to study the rural planning hotspots and trends in the context of territorial and spatial planning,using CiteSpace software to map rural areas from the perspectives of the number of articles,authors,publishing organizations,keyword co-occurrence networks,keyword clustering analysis,hotspot evolution,prominent word analysis,etc.The knowledge map was planned and visualized comparative analysis was carried out.
文摘The continuous innovation and development of China's economic system promotes the continuous improvement of people's living and production level, and the quality of urban and rural construction planning also has higher requirements. The development of urbanization has promoted the improvement of China's economic results. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively control the balance between urban land resources and human settlement needs. These factors are directly related to people's production and life. Therefore, this paper mainly analyzes and studies the main construction measures of human settlements in the process of urban and rural planning.
文摘The integration of urban and rural areas is an important trend in the current social development. The promotion of the integration of urban and rural areas focuses on the urbanization of rural areas, the overall development of urban and rural industries, the improvement of farmers' income, the strengthening of public service management, and the optimization of social management. The core of urban-rural integration is the management and utilization of land resources. The effectiveness of land resources management and utilization directly determines the development model and effectiveness of urban-rural integration.
文摘This paper examines the academic-work gap in terms of performance reality and performance expectations by expanding on the cultivation model of Master's students in the university context and the most recent industry requirements for talents'competence.The subjects of this paper are Master's degree holders,both academic and professional.The paper examines common issues encountered by enterprise professionals when employing Master's degree holders and proposes a university-enterprise joint cultivation model to achieve win-win outcomes for both higher education institutions and businesses.
文摘For a long time, China attaches great importance to rural planning, vigorously promotes the construction of ecological civilization, and rural construction has achieved unprecedented rapid development. At the same time, it has also received extensive attention from all walks of life. However, the current rural planning is also facing the influence of some factors, all of which bring some obstacles to the rural planning, and effective measures must be taken to solve them.
基金sponsored by the Science and Technology Support Project Funding of Sichuan Province (No. 2013FZ0009)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51278421 No.51678487)
文摘China has adopted a dual urban-rural administration system for many years which gives far more attention to cities than to rural areas. Designated as a National Comprehensive Reform Experiment Area for Coordinated Urban-Rural Development, Chengdu is one of several areas in China where the practice of rural planning was fi rstly carried out. After the earthquakes in Wenchuan in 2008 and Lushan in 2013, the post-disaster reconstruction further enriched the local capabilities of rural planning and management. The practice of Chengdu demonstrates that the success of rural planning and management depends on two aspects, a well-organized and well-developed legal systems and institutions and bottom-up selfadministration of local residents which incorporates the social relationships of local communities based on clan and blood kinships. This paper introduces the positive experience of Chengdu in rural planning and management that could be benefi cial for other areas in the country.
基金the research project sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51478281&51108290)the Technology Project of Construction System in Jiangsu Province(2015ZD26)Qing Lan Project
文摘As China's economic development enters the new normal stage, the rural development mode and trend will assume new features. Rural planning must be reformed to adapt to the new rural development law accordingly. Focusing on Southern Jiangsu where rural study and planning began earlier than other areas, this paper takes Suzhou as an example and analyzes the features of rural planning in Southern Jiangsu through stage division, based on the internal logic of new normal development. It points out that rural planning of Southern Jiangsu has experienced a "normal to abnormal" development transition. After summarizing existing problems in the planning process, as well as new demands brought to planning by rural development under the new normal stage, this paper also puts forward the reform directions and thoughts of rural planning in Southern Jiangsu from the perspectives of planning value idea, planning drafting system, and planning management mechanism.
基金supported by the Hunan Provincial and Municipal Joint Fund(No.2022JJ50069).
文摘In the context of rural revitalization era,more and more villages choose tourism as the direction of development,and the primary link of rural tourism development is to combine the characteristics of different villages,mining tourism resources suitable for their own characteristics and development direction.For villages with tea culture,how to develop rural health tourism from the perspective of tea travel experience has become a new focus.Taking Huanghuaxi in Anhua County as an example,the paper evaluates and analyzes the planning methods and key points of rural health tourism based on tea tourism experience from the perspective of development potential,and makes clear the foothold and feasibility of health tourism development.Secondly,from the perspective of tea culture activation and inheritance and health tourism design,this paper discusses how to effectively integrate the functions of tea culture and health tourism.Through the spatial layout,road traffic,landscape and construction and operation of Huanghuaxi Village in Anhua County,a series of construction strategies are proposed to make tea culture and health industry promote each other.At the same time,there are two kinds of theme tour lines for people with different needs,namely,the leisure vacation theme tour line and the tea travel health theme tour line,which provide new ideas for the planning and design research of rural recreation projects related to the tea travel experience.
文摘With the goal of overall planning and construction of urban and rural sanitation facilities, improving facility management ability and level, promoting waste resource utilization and harmless disposal, exploring the planning and construction mode of sanitation facilities, and helping the high-quality development of sanitation, the planning and construction practice of domestic garbage, construction garbage, kitchen waste, bulky garbage, garden garbage treatment facilities and garbage transfer facilities in Liyang City was studied, and the development needs of urban and rural sanitation facilities in the new period were judged. Explore the implementation path of urban and rural sanitation facilities construction, improve urban and rural sanitation infrastructure, fill shortcomings, improve the ecological environment, upgrade the modernization of governance capacity, and build a domestic garbage classification and treatment system that is compatible with economic and social development, so as to provide a reference model for the development of sanitation in small and medium-sized cities.
文摘Based on the outcome-based education concept,the integrated teaching of professional courses for land space planning in the human geography and urban and rural planning majors was reformed and practiced.Focusing on the fundamental task of“establishing morality and cultivating people,”the reform of the teaching mode was proposed to clarify the industry needs,revise and improve the training program and teaching syllabus,innovate the teaching mode,and optimize the practical teaching resources and conditions.A new“multi-dimensional,interactive,and three-dimensional”teaching mode was constructed,and the integrated teaching method of enterprise projects,professional internships,and scientific research training was innovated,realizing the talent training mechanism of“demand-driven and integration of industry and education.”
基金Sponsored by Social Science Planning Project of Fujian Province(FJ2015B192)Project of Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology(2017R0086)+1 种基金Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Fujian Province(MJK[2015]54)Local Service Project of Ningde Normal University(2016FZ37)
文摘Developing tourism to help ethnic minorities' rural areas get rid of poverty and achieve prosperity is one path for targeted poverty alleviation in the ethnic rural regions with economic backwardness. Ethnic minorities' rural areas have benefited from the national poverty alleviation policies and subsidies, the economy has made certain progress and the ethic minorities' living standard has been improved to a certain extent. However, the economic and social development still lags behind overall. Research and practice have proved that the ethnic minorities' rural tourism development planning is a forward-looking option for minority villages to implement poverty alleviation, get rid of poverty and become better off and achieve sustainable development.
文摘This paper adopts the self-designed questionnaire to make investigations and interviews with the rural middle and primary school teachers in Chengdu and Chongqing districts about the professional development problems of western rural teachers, and refers to the educational literature materials in western rural areas. Through a comprehensive analysis, it is known that the professional knowledge status of western rural teachers is worrying, and the reason is mainly caused by the location, policy, economy, society, continuing education and teachers＇ own factors.
基金Sponsored by Research on the Coordinated Development Between Urban and Rural Areas in Liangjiang New Area
文摘Rural development that has been raised to an unprecedented strategic position has become an important fulcrum for China to maintain its rapid economic growth in the future when China's economy has entered a period of new normal. As a quintessential example in the state-level new area of western China and mountainous city, rural areas around Chongqing's Liangjiang New Area have typical preferential policies, space structure, and industrial layout. This study is different from the traditional rural research which focuses on the spatial arrangement of settlements and facilities. From the perspective of villagers' participation and field investigation, this study objectively understands the characteristics, advantages and problems of rural development, and explores the development problems in rural areas, so as to provide a reference for rural planning.
基金Sponsored by Key Project of Humanities and Social Sciences of Chongqing Education Commission(24SKGH346)Chongqing Natural Science Foundation General Project(CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX1067)Natural Science Project of Chongqing College of Humanities,Science&Technology(CRKZK2023010).
文摘It is one of the fundamental research contents of rural revitalization by constructing a ecological security pattern of rural landscape,providing important basis for scientifically formulating rural spatial planning and sustainable rural development.The research on ecological security patterns of landscape at home and abroad is mainly focused on urban areas.In the context of rural revitalization,the research on strategies and paths for constructing the ecological security pattern of rural landscapes aims to provide important references for the overall planning and design of rural areas and the optimization of rural resource allocation.Using 3S(GPS,RS,GIS)technology methods,this paper systematically analyzes and elaborates on the construction strategies and paths of rural water ecological security pattern,rural biological protection security pattern,rural geological disaster security pattern,and local cultural landscape security pattern.Through the comprehensive superposition of the patterns,a comprehensive ecological security pattern of rural landscape is finally constructed.In the process of constructing and improving the ecological security pattern of rural landscape,emphasis is placed on top-level design,long-term planning,multi-party participation,mechanism improvement,technological innovation,and the strategy of“integrating knowledge with action”.
基金Supported by 2017 Provincial Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Plan Project of University of Science and Technology Liaoning
文摘In the process of rural tourism development and planning,local features and related concepts have attracted more and more attention from scholars with the deepening of development. As one form of places,rural areas have extraordinary significance,so the participation of local residents,the integration of traditional culture and the inheritance of local features should be fully taken into account in the development of rural tourism. However,some local governments refuse to focus on local features in the process of rural tourism planning,so the planning and development of rural tourism in many places are similar and can't reflect the unique features of local culture. Therefore,this paper takes Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County in Liaoning Province as an example,which has rich rural tourism resources and unique features,and conducts research on the tourism planning with local features from local perspective.
文摘This paper reviews the development process of China's rural governance system, indicating that the current system of "township governance based on village autonomy" is facing a new situation such as the weakening governance capacity of grass-roots authorities and the emergence of new governing bodies. Aiming at promoting practical rural planning, the paper conducts research about the rural governance system, public goods supply, and rural planning reform. It divides the rural governance mechanisms on public goods supply into three categories: government, community and market. The paper then focuses on how to achieve a community-based supply of public goods via emerging "rural organizations," as well as on how to transform the public service center allocation and spatial planning philosophy and methods in rural planning accordingly.
文摘From Sept.13–15,the Annual Conference of China City Planning 2014 was held in Haikou City,Hainan Province.Around6,000 exper ts and scholars attended the conference and were engaged in vigorous discussions about'Urban&Rural Governance and Planning Reform.'Contents covered almost all fields of urban&rural planning and practice,addressing numerous
文摘Policymakers in China have attempted to improve the quality of rural education by investing in teacher salaries through initiatives like the Rural Teachers Support Plan(RTSP).This study estimates the efects of teacher salary increase on students'educational outcomes in rural China by utilizing the exogenous variations of rural teacher salaries induced by the RTSP.It employs an intensity-based difference-in-differences strategy and panel data from 2010 to 2018 with 3,351 rural children.The findings reveal that an increase in teacher salaries had a significant positive impact on students'examination results.Moreover the results of mechanism analysis indicate that salary increases could have both quality and quantity effects on students'outcomes by increasing the proportion of highly educated teachers and reducing the student-teacher ratio.Our findings contribute to the discussion on the importance of teacher salary incentives in education production functions and provide insights for other countries undertaking rural education reforms.
