The problem of China’s uneven and insufficient development is the most striking in the countryside. Countryside rejuvenation is of historical significance to building a moderately prosperous society in all respects a...The problem of China’s uneven and insufficient development is the most striking in the countryside. Countryside rejuvenation is of historical significance to building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and turning China into a modernized socialist country. The reform of rural land system is vital to integrating urban and rural development. We must allow farmers to gain their due share of value-added revenues from land, and share in the dividends of urbanization. Based on household operations, we should enhance the basic rural operation system, foster new agricultural operators, and develop modern agriculture as the foundation for revitalizing countryside industries. We must deepen agricultural supply-side structural reforms to ensure sufficient supply and security of main agricultural products. We must reform the rural collective ownership system to implement property rights to farmers and protect their interests in the context of urban and rural integration. We must promote green development and revitalize countryside ecological environment. We must enhance rural governance to revitalize rural organizations.展开更多
Northeast China is the largest old industrial base of China that endured persistent influence of the past planned economy system. This region has lost its leading place since the reform and opening up, and became a ba...Northeast China is the largest old industrial base of China that endured persistent influence of the past planned economy system. This region has lost its leading place since the reform and opening up, and became a backward region by contrast with the coastal areas. This paper elaborates the evolutionary process of the old industrial base of Northeast China, analyses the main reasons for the decline, gives a preliminary evaluation on the revitalizing polices in recent years, and points out major long-term challenges for future revitalization. It concludes that for Northeast China, a relative declining area: 1) it is indispensable to get the long-term policy support from the central government; 2) system reform and structure adjustment are the crucial strategies, particularly the reform of the large and medium state-owned enterprises; and devel-oping new industries is as important as upgrading traditional advantaged industries; 3) the local governments should play an indirect role, avoiding from any unnecessary intervention on economic activity; and 4) social security and investment climate must be improved simultaneously. In addition, the author stresses that the lack of knowledge on the nature of old industrial base had led to failures of the past initiatives, and revitalizing the old industrial base should be treated as a holis-tic regional project including economy growth, society progress and environment improvement.展开更多
Semarang urban coastal areas are experiencing tidal flood. In addition, land subsidence of 5 to 10 centimetres per year is taking place. The climate change phenomenon provokes land areas that are lower than sea water ...Semarang urban coastal areas are experiencing tidal flood. In addition, land subsidence of 5 to 10 centimetres per year is taking place. The climate change phenomenon provokes land areas that are lower than sea water level from time to time. This makes the situation with respect to flooding increasingly risky. Semarang Old City （heritage） as part of principal Semarang area is suffering also from regular flooding and pollution that hamper the revitalisation of the old city. These areas used to be productive lands, but flooding make the existing public infrastructure does no longer function, and residential areas have changed into unhealthy slams. To overcome these problems, the Government of Semarang chooses a polder drainage system to address the flooding in Semarang. In the framework of the cooperation between Indonesia and the Netherlands, these activities consist of research and workshops on Urban Heritage. The scope consists basically of five components： experiences with urban drainage and flood protection in Semarang with a focus on Semarang Old City, field visit to relevant places with respect to urban drainage and flood protection of Semarang Old City, lectures on the relevant aspects of urban drainage and flood protection, exercises to get an insight in the processes that can take place under normal and extreme conditions, formulation of a preliminary plan to improve the situation with respect to urban drainage and flood protection of Semarang Old City. In this paper, the various relevant points are described, such as scenarios analysis as well as the findings and recommendations for improvement of the urban drainage system and flood protection of Semarang Heritage City.展开更多
In this paper, through an analysis on the contents and present development of the red culture in South Jiangxi, the strategy of developing red culture tourism is proposed for promoting the economic development and enh...In this paper, through an analysis on the contents and present development of the red culture in South Jiangxi, the strategy of developing red culture tourism is proposed for promoting the economic development and enhancing the protection of the red cultural inheritance in the Soviet area.展开更多
In recent years,the study of production-living-ecological space has progressively expanded from urban to rural areas.With the onset of a new era in rural development,diverse requirements for rural landscapes have emer...In recent years,the study of production-living-ecological space has progressively expanded from urban to rural areas.With the onset of a new era in rural development,diverse requirements for rural landscapes have emerged.Consequently,rural landscape planning in this new era is incorporating the three-pillar conception of sustainability.Island villages,with their distinct natural ecology and marine resources compared to inland villages,offer unique conditions,resulting in the production of diversified landscape types with significant development potential.Despite the limited attention given to the domestic development of island villages,this paper delves into the analysis of the three-pillar conception of sustainability and explores landscape protection strategies and renewal modes specific to island villages.To illustrate these concepts,East Xiaoqing Island Village in Rushan City,Weihai City serves as a case study.展开更多
In recent years,with the vigorous development of the real estate market,the price and scale of real estate have been growing explosively year by year.At the same time,the continuous macro-control of the state and the ...In recent years,with the vigorous development of the real estate market,the price and scale of real estate have been growing explosively year by year.At the same time,the continuous macro-control of the state and the debt of real estate enterprises are both thundering.The high turnover and leverage operation mode is challenged,and uncompleted real estate projects are constantly emerging.Uncompleted residential buildings are considered scars to developers or cities where these projects are located.If this issue can be solved,uncompleted residential building projects can be revitalized,and the parties involved will also benefit from it.Asset management companies play a key role in the revitalization of uncompleted real estate projects by injecting new vitality into these projects and obtaining relevant policy support from the local government for the pain points and difficulties in these projects,thus promoting the revitalization of uncompleted projects.In order to discuss the approach taken by local asset management companies to revitalize uncompleted real estate projects,this paper takes ZS Asset Management Company as an example.展开更多
Revit三维建模功能强大,是工程三维设计常用的软件之一,但由于其缺乏计算功能,无法对所设计的结构进行强度和稳定复核。依据水闸闸室基底应力理论力学算法,通过Revit提供的API,使用Visual Studio 2022集成开发环境和C#编程语言,开发了...Revit三维建模功能强大,是工程三维设计常用的软件之一,但由于其缺乏计算功能,无法对所设计的结构进行强度和稳定复核。依据水闸闸室基底应力理论力学算法,通过Revit提供的API,使用Visual Studio 2022集成开发环境和C#编程语言,开发了计算水闸三维模型闸室基底应力的插件,实现了在Revit中获取三维模型数据、通过理论力学算法进行水闸闸室基底应力计算的目标,弥补了Revit构建水工结构三维模型无法计算的欠缺与不足。使用该插件,对水闸工程实例进行闸室基底应力的计算,大大提高了设计效率。展开更多
The mountainous rural regions of China are undergoing enormous changes in space and time.To a certain extent,this change has increased the difficulties in our understanding of rural development in mountainous areas an...The mountainous rural regions of China are undergoing enormous changes in space and time.To a certain extent,this change has increased the difficulties in our understanding of rural development in mountainous areas and brought challenges to development policies and revitalization strategies in mountainous rural regions,especially in karst mountainous areas.In light of the difficulty in and as the key to the development of China's mountainous rural areas,the scientific and systematic construction of indicators for evaluating the level of rural revitalization development and clarifying the level of rural revitalization development and influential factors in karst mountainous areas are of great significance to the implementation of the development of the strategy for the revitalization of the rural areas in karst mountainous areas in China.This study constructed an evaluation index system of the rural regional system and rural revitalization development(RTSRD)from the perspective of rural regional system theory,assessed the spatial differentiation patterns and influential factors of RTSRD,and refined a typical territorial model of rural revitalization development in karst mountainous areas by taking Guizhou Province,a typical karst mountainous region,as a case study area.The evaluation and spatial analyses show that the RTSRD indices of karst mountainous areas in the system perspective show a linear growth trend in all single dimensions,with industrial revitalization(IR)showing the most significant increase each year.In time,the RTSRD of karst mountainous regions has developed from low to high,with evident improvement;spatially,the RTSRD shows the characteristics of‘high in the middle and low in the surroundings,and low in the plateau and low in the depression,'with apparent spatial heterogeneity.In addition,this study found that the spatial and temporal differences in RTSRD result from a combination of endogenous push and exogenous pull in the rural system.In particular,this study has refined a typical regional model of rural revitalization development in karst mountainous regions,which provides theoretical support and case practice for rural development in other karst mountainous regions.At the same time,it provides a basis for decision-making for the county level government and rural development planning.展开更多
文摘The problem of China’s uneven and insufficient development is the most striking in the countryside. Countryside rejuvenation is of historical significance to building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and turning China into a modernized socialist country. The reform of rural land system is vital to integrating urban and rural development. We must allow farmers to gain their due share of value-added revenues from land, and share in the dividends of urbanization. Based on household operations, we should enhance the basic rural operation system, foster new agricultural operators, and develop modern agriculture as the foundation for revitalizing countryside industries. We must deepen agricultural supply-side structural reforms to ensure sufficient supply and security of main agricultural products. We must reform the rural collective ownership system to implement property rights to farmers and protect their interests in the context of urban and rural integration. We must promote green development and revitalize countryside ecological environment. We must enhance rural governance to revitalize rural organizations.
基金Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40635030, 40471038)Knowledge Innova-tion Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. kzcxz-YW-321-04)
文摘Northeast China is the largest old industrial base of China that endured persistent influence of the past planned economy system. This region has lost its leading place since the reform and opening up, and became a backward region by contrast with the coastal areas. This paper elaborates the evolutionary process of the old industrial base of Northeast China, analyses the main reasons for the decline, gives a preliminary evaluation on the revitalizing polices in recent years, and points out major long-term challenges for future revitalization. It concludes that for Northeast China, a relative declining area: 1) it is indispensable to get the long-term policy support from the central government; 2) system reform and structure adjustment are the crucial strategies, particularly the reform of the large and medium state-owned enterprises; and devel-oping new industries is as important as upgrading traditional advantaged industries; 3) the local governments should play an indirect role, avoiding from any unnecessary intervention on economic activity; and 4) social security and investment climate must be improved simultaneously. In addition, the author stresses that the lack of knowledge on the nature of old industrial base had led to failures of the past initiatives, and revitalizing the old industrial base should be treated as a holis-tic regional project including economy growth, society progress and environment improvement.
文摘Semarang urban coastal areas are experiencing tidal flood. In addition, land subsidence of 5 to 10 centimetres per year is taking place. The climate change phenomenon provokes land areas that are lower than sea water level from time to time. This makes the situation with respect to flooding increasingly risky. Semarang Old City （heritage） as part of principal Semarang area is suffering also from regular flooding and pollution that hamper the revitalisation of the old city. These areas used to be productive lands, but flooding make the existing public infrastructure does no longer function, and residential areas have changed into unhealthy slams. To overcome these problems, the Government of Semarang chooses a polder drainage system to address the flooding in Semarang. In the framework of the cooperation between Indonesia and the Netherlands, these activities consist of research and workshops on Urban Heritage. The scope consists basically of five components： experiences with urban drainage and flood protection in Semarang with a focus on Semarang Old City, field visit to relevant places with respect to urban drainage and flood protection of Semarang Old City, lectures on the relevant aspects of urban drainage and flood protection, exercises to get an insight in the processes that can take place under normal and extreme conditions, formulation of a preliminary plan to improve the situation with respect to urban drainage and flood protection of Semarang Old City. In this paper, the various relevant points are described, such as scenarios analysis as well as the findings and recommendations for improvement of the urban drainage system and flood protection of Semarang Heritage City.
文摘In this paper, through an analysis on the contents and present development of the red culture in South Jiangxi, the strategy of developing red culture tourism is proposed for promoting the economic development and enhancing the protection of the red cultural inheritance in the Soviet area.
文摘In recent years,the study of production-living-ecological space has progressively expanded from urban to rural areas.With the onset of a new era in rural development,diverse requirements for rural landscapes have emerged.Consequently,rural landscape planning in this new era is incorporating the three-pillar conception of sustainability.Island villages,with their distinct natural ecology and marine resources compared to inland villages,offer unique conditions,resulting in the production of diversified landscape types with significant development potential.Despite the limited attention given to the domestic development of island villages,this paper delves into the analysis of the three-pillar conception of sustainability and explores landscape protection strategies and renewal modes specific to island villages.To illustrate these concepts,East Xiaoqing Island Village in Rushan City,Weihai City serves as a case study.
文摘In recent years,with the vigorous development of the real estate market,the price and scale of real estate have been growing explosively year by year.At the same time,the continuous macro-control of the state and the debt of real estate enterprises are both thundering.The high turnover and leverage operation mode is challenged,and uncompleted real estate projects are constantly emerging.Uncompleted residential buildings are considered scars to developers or cities where these projects are located.If this issue can be solved,uncompleted residential building projects can be revitalized,and the parties involved will also benefit from it.Asset management companies play a key role in the revitalization of uncompleted real estate projects by injecting new vitality into these projects and obtaining relevant policy support from the local government for the pain points and difficulties in these projects,thus promoting the revitalization of uncompleted projects.In order to discuss the approach taken by local asset management companies to revitalize uncompleted real estate projects,this paper takes ZS Asset Management Company as an example.
文摘Revit三维建模功能强大,是工程三维设计常用的软件之一,但由于其缺乏计算功能,无法对所设计的结构进行强度和稳定复核。依据水闸闸室基底应力理论力学算法,通过Revit提供的API,使用Visual Studio 2022集成开发环境和C#编程语言,开发了计算水闸三维模型闸室基底应力的插件,实现了在Revit中获取三维模型数据、通过理论力学算法进行水闸闸室基底应力计算的目标,弥补了Revit构建水工结构三维模型无法计算的欠缺与不足。使用该插件,对水闸工程实例进行闸室基底应力的计算,大大提高了设计效率。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.42061035)the Guizhou Provincial Program on Commercialization of Scientific and Technological Achievements([2022]010)。
文摘The mountainous rural regions of China are undergoing enormous changes in space and time.To a certain extent,this change has increased the difficulties in our understanding of rural development in mountainous areas and brought challenges to development policies and revitalization strategies in mountainous rural regions,especially in karst mountainous areas.In light of the difficulty in and as the key to the development of China's mountainous rural areas,the scientific and systematic construction of indicators for evaluating the level of rural revitalization development and clarifying the level of rural revitalization development and influential factors in karst mountainous areas are of great significance to the implementation of the development of the strategy for the revitalization of the rural areas in karst mountainous areas in China.This study constructed an evaluation index system of the rural regional system and rural revitalization development(RTSRD)from the perspective of rural regional system theory,assessed the spatial differentiation patterns and influential factors of RTSRD,and refined a typical territorial model of rural revitalization development in karst mountainous areas by taking Guizhou Province,a typical karst mountainous region,as a case study area.The evaluation and spatial analyses show that the RTSRD indices of karst mountainous areas in the system perspective show a linear growth trend in all single dimensions,with industrial revitalization(IR)showing the most significant increase each year.In time,the RTSRD of karst mountainous regions has developed from low to high,with evident improvement;spatially,the RTSRD shows the characteristics of‘high in the middle and low in the surroundings,and low in the plateau and low in the depression,'with apparent spatial heterogeneity.In addition,this study found that the spatial and temporal differences in RTSRD result from a combination of endogenous push and exogenous pull in the rural system.In particular,this study has refined a typical regional model of rural revitalization development in karst mountainous regions,which provides theoretical support and case practice for rural development in other karst mountainous regions.At the same time,it provides a basis for decision-making for the county level government and rural development planning.
