We present, for the first time, the repair by plastic surgery procedures of a large loss of perineal substance in a bonobo (hominin Pan paniscus). A 20-year-old male bonobo living in captivity in the Lola Ya Bonobo Sa...We present, for the first time, the repair by plastic surgery procedures of a large loss of perineal substance in a bonobo (hominin Pan paniscus). A 20-year-old male bonobo living in captivity in the Lola Ya Bonobo Sanctuary in Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of the Congo was attacked by another bonobo. It was a large perineal wound through which urine flowed, located between the penis and the testicles, taking part of the anterior and posterior urethra, the bladder, as well as the elements of the spermatic duct. To repair the large loss of perineal substance, a pedicled flap of scrotal skin was removed, and then turned over, cutaneous surface on the trench of the loss of bladder substance and the urethral lumen. The postoperative course was satisfactory with healing by the first intention of the surgical wound, despite the wild postoperative behavior of the patient (removal of the vesicourethral catheter and protective plaster). We observed in the short term an urethro-cutaneous fistula, left in natural healing. The reconstructive surgery procedures applied in humans can also be applied with satisfactory results in bonobos, a species in the process of extension and whose members are our closest cousins. The bonobo is genetically close to humans. Based on this first successful experience, we advocate for reconstructive plastic surgery for all hominins (members of the human lineage), if indicated.展开更多
Background:This study explored the value of integrating problem-based learning(PBL)and team-based learning(TBL)methods into plastic and reconstructive surgery clinical practice.By addressing the challenges faced in tr...Background:This study explored the value of integrating problem-based learning(PBL)and team-based learning(TBL)methods into plastic and reconstructive surgery clinical practice.By addressing the challenges faced in traditional teachings,this study aimed to enhance educational outcomes and prepare students for real-world surgical scenarios,thereby improving patient care in this specialized field.Methods:Fifty undergraduate students majoring in clinical medicine at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were selected as research subjects.They were randomly divided into experimental and control groups.The experimental group received the combined PBL-TBL teaching method,whereas the control group received the traditional teaching.The teaching effect was evaluated based on student satisfaction and academic performance.Results:The student satisfaction in the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Subjective scoring for academic performance by instructors was higher in the experimental group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The PBL and TBL combination had a significant effect when applied in plastic and reconstructive surgery clinical practice.展开更多
ABOUT THE JOURNAL The Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly) is an academic journal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic...ABOUT THE JOURNAL The Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly) is an academic journal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China and recognized by the State Administration of Press,Publication,Radio,Film and Television of the People's Republic of China.It primarily focuses on surgical research.展开更多
ABOUT THE JOURNALThe Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery(CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly)is an academicjournal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of ...ABOUT THE JOURNALThe Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery(CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly)is an academicjournal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China and recognized by the State Administration of Press,Publication,Radio,Film and Television of the People's Republic of China.It primarily focuses on surgical research.展开更多
ABOUT THE JOURNAL The Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery(CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly)is an academic journal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of C...ABOUT THE JOURNAL The Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery(CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly)is an academic journal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China and recognized by the State Administration of Press,Publication,Radio,Film and Television of the People’s Republic of China.It primarily focuses on surgical research.展开更多
文摘We present, for the first time, the repair by plastic surgery procedures of a large loss of perineal substance in a bonobo (hominin Pan paniscus). A 20-year-old male bonobo living in captivity in the Lola Ya Bonobo Sanctuary in Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of the Congo was attacked by another bonobo. It was a large perineal wound through which urine flowed, located between the penis and the testicles, taking part of the anterior and posterior urethra, the bladder, as well as the elements of the spermatic duct. To repair the large loss of perineal substance, a pedicled flap of scrotal skin was removed, and then turned over, cutaneous surface on the trench of the loss of bladder substance and the urethral lumen. The postoperative course was satisfactory with healing by the first intention of the surgical wound, despite the wild postoperative behavior of the patient (removal of the vesicourethral catheter and protective plaster). We observed in the short term an urethro-cutaneous fistula, left in natural healing. The reconstructive surgery procedures applied in humans can also be applied with satisfactory results in bonobos, a species in the process of extension and whose members are our closest cousins. The bonobo is genetically close to humans. Based on this first successful experience, we advocate for reconstructive plastic surgery for all hominins (members of the human lineage), if indicated.
基金supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant nos.82472554 and 82202449)the Fund for Excellent Young Scholars of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine(grant no.JYYQ006).
文摘Background:This study explored the value of integrating problem-based learning(PBL)and team-based learning(TBL)methods into plastic and reconstructive surgery clinical practice.By addressing the challenges faced in traditional teachings,this study aimed to enhance educational outcomes and prepare students for real-world surgical scenarios,thereby improving patient care in this specialized field.Methods:Fifty undergraduate students majoring in clinical medicine at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were selected as research subjects.They were randomly divided into experimental and control groups.The experimental group received the combined PBL-TBL teaching method,whereas the control group received the traditional teaching.The teaching effect was evaluated based on student satisfaction and academic performance.Results:The student satisfaction in the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Subjective scoring for academic performance by instructors was higher in the experimental group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The PBL and TBL combination had a significant effect when applied in plastic and reconstructive surgery clinical practice.
文摘ABOUT THE JOURNAL The Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly) is an academic journal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China and recognized by the State Administration of Press,Publication,Radio,Film and Television of the People's Republic of China.It primarily focuses on surgical research.
文摘ABOUT THE JOURNALThe Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery(CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly)is an academicjournal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China and recognized by the State Administration of Press,Publication,Radio,Film and Television of the People's Republic of China.It primarily focuses on surgical research.
文摘ABOUT THE JOURNAL The Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery(CN10-1634/R6,ISSN 2096-6911 Quarterly)is an academic journal,which is headed by the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China and recognized by the State Administration of Press,Publication,Radio,Film and Television of the People’s Republic of China.It primarily focuses on surgical research.