In order to realize a metal containing nano-structure, a block-copolymer containing alkynyl groups in one block was designed and synthesized by living ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) technique. The newly...In order to realize a metal containing nano-structure, a block-copolymer containing alkynyl groups in one block was designed and synthesized by living ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) technique. The newly developed bis-3-bromopyridine complex of Grubbs catalyst was employed in the series of polymerization and it yielded the desired polymers with great molecular weight control and narrow polydispersities. The characteristics of the block copolymers were investigated by gel permeation chromatography, H- and 13H- NMR spectroscopy. Complexation of the alkynyl group containing block copolymers by treatment with dicobalt octacarbonyl occurred smoothly in 5 min at room temperature. GPC analysis before and after cobalt complexation indicated a significant increase of the hydrodynamic volume. AFM images of the films before and after the complexation also showed a noticeable change in its morphology where grain sizes become smaller and more regular upon complexation.展开更多
采用新型化学酶法——开环易位聚合反应(ROMP)与酶促开环聚合反应(eROP)联用合成嵌段聚合物PCL-b-PB-b-PCL,用核磁共振氢谱(1 H NMR)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)表征产物的结构并进行性能测试.结果表明:GPC数据向高分子...采用新型化学酶法——开环易位聚合反应(ROMP)与酶促开环聚合反应(eROP)联用合成嵌段聚合物PCL-b-PB-b-PCL,用核磁共振氢谱(1 H NMR)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)表征产物的结构并进行性能测试.结果表明:GPC数据向高分子量移动,即成功合成了嵌段聚合物;嵌段聚合物可完全水解,且GPC数据向低分子量移动,表明该方法可行、有效.展开更多
1 Introduction Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization(ROMP)is based on the olefin metathesis reaction,which requires transition metal catalysts.Mainly molybdenum,tungsten and ruthenium based catalysts have up to now b...1 Introduction Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization(ROMP)is based on the olefin metathesis reaction,which requires transition metal catalysts.Mainly molybdenum,tungsten and ruthenium based catalysts have up to now been used.The“in-between”metal rhenium was only rarely applied in olefin metathesis reactions,and not at all in ROMP processes.We have found that cationic phosphine substituted dinitrosyl rhenium complexes 1a and 1b effectively catalyze ROMP of norbonene,dicyclopentadiene and of cyclooctene.See Fig.1.展开更多
文摘In order to realize a metal containing nano-structure, a block-copolymer containing alkynyl groups in one block was designed and synthesized by living ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) technique. The newly developed bis-3-bromopyridine complex of Grubbs catalyst was employed in the series of polymerization and it yielded the desired polymers with great molecular weight control and narrow polydispersities. The characteristics of the block copolymers were investigated by gel permeation chromatography, H- and 13H- NMR spectroscopy. Complexation of the alkynyl group containing block copolymers by treatment with dicobalt octacarbonyl occurred smoothly in 5 min at room temperature. GPC analysis before and after cobalt complexation indicated a significant increase of the hydrodynamic volume. AFM images of the films before and after the complexation also showed a noticeable change in its morphology where grain sizes become smaller and more regular upon complexation.
文摘采用新型化学酶法——开环易位聚合反应(ROMP)与酶促开环聚合反应(eROP)联用合成嵌段聚合物PCL-b-PB-b-PCL,用核磁共振氢谱(1 H NMR)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)表征产物的结构并进行性能测试.结果表明:GPC数据向高分子量移动,即成功合成了嵌段聚合物;嵌段聚合物可完全水解,且GPC数据向低分子量移动,表明该方法可行、有效.
文摘1 Introduction Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization(ROMP)is based on the olefin metathesis reaction,which requires transition metal catalysts.Mainly molybdenum,tungsten and ruthenium based catalysts have up to now been used.The“in-between”metal rhenium was only rarely applied in olefin metathesis reactions,and not at all in ROMP processes.We have found that cationic phosphine substituted dinitrosyl rhenium complexes 1a and 1b effectively catalyze ROMP of norbonene,dicyclopentadiene and of cyclooctene.See Fig.1.
