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海洋软黏土大直径沉桩贯入挤土效应 被引量:1
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作者 周密 韩雨薇 +1 位作者 周小文 肖自卫 《广东海洋大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2021年第1期90-96,共7页
【目的】研究海上沉桩贯入软土地基诱发的挤土效应。【方法】利用有限元大变形RITSS程序,通过大量的参数分析,对海洋地基桩基础贯入引起的挤土效应、土体破坏机理、周围土体的水平和隆起位移,以及挤土效应的影响范围展开系统研究。【结... 【目的】研究海上沉桩贯入软土地基诱发的挤土效应。【方法】利用有限元大变形RITSS程序,通过大量的参数分析,对海洋地基桩基础贯入引起的挤土效应、土体破坏机理、周围土体的水平和隆起位移,以及挤土效应的影响范围展开系统研究。【结果】将数值模型与锥形桩(圆锥贯入仪)经典理论解进行比对,获得了较好的一致性。对大量数值仿真结果进行统计,获得在海洋地基中沉桩时土体的径向位移和垂直隆起高度的定量化描述,桩周土在1~3倍圆桩半径范围内最大水平位移为0.26R。【结论】提出关于水平位移和隆起高度的计算公式,能够预测沉桩对临近土体扰动的影响范围,能较为准确地评估多桩系统中沉桩对临近桩基础的影响。 展开更多
关键词 沉桩 挤土效应 ritss 数值模拟
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Spudcan Penetration Simulation Using the Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian Method with Thermo-Mechanical Coupled Analysis 被引量:1
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作者 YIN Qilin DONG Sheng +1 位作者 JIANG Fengyuan GUEDES SOARES Carlos 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第2期317-327,共11页
A novel modeling technique based on the coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian(CEL) method is provided to solve the geotechnical problems with large deformations. The technique is intended to solve the update problem of soil mec... A novel modeling technique based on the coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian(CEL) method is provided to solve the geotechnical problems with large deformations. The technique is intended to solve the update problem of soil mechanical properties during spudcan penetration in normally consolidated clay soil. In the CEL model, the normal method of assigning an increasing shear strength profile with depth(NA) is defective due to its Eulerian framework. In this paper, a new technique is proposed to update soil material properties by introducing thermo-mechanical coupled analysis(TMCA) to the CEL models. During establishment of the CEL models, the optimal penetration velocity and minimum mesh size are determined through parametric studies. Reasonability and accuracy are then verified through comparison of the preliminary results with the soil flow configuration and penetration resistance(Fv) of a centrifuge test, and the results of the proposed method are compared with those of the remeshing and interpolation technique with small strain(RITSS) method. To achieve a CEL model with satisfactory accuracy, the NA and TMCA methods implemented in the CEL models and the RITSS method are first adopted in weightless soil. Comparison of the findings with those obtained in previous studies shows that the TMCA method can update material properties and predict Fv. The TMCA method is then applied to soils with self-weight and different shear strength profiles. Results show that the proposed method is capable of accurately modeling the large deformation problem of spudcan penetration in non-homogeneous clay. 展开更多
关键词 THERMO-MECHANICAL COUPLED analysis NON-HOMOGENEOUS clay SPUDCAN PENETRATION CEL ritss
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复杂地层中自升式平台插桩的数值模拟 被引量:7
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作者 殷齐麟 董胜 樊敦秋 《工程力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2016年第9期204-211,共8页
以胜利9号平台在老174号井位插桩过程为例,基于RITSS大变形数值计算方法,建立了自升式平台桩靴贯入多层地基的有限元模型,研究该平台插桩过程中的土体变形以及地基承载力随深度的变化规律。与SNAME(美国造船与轮机工程师学会)规范推荐... 以胜利9号平台在老174号井位插桩过程为例,基于RITSS大变形数值计算方法,建立了自升式平台桩靴贯入多层地基的有限元模型,研究该平台插桩过程中的土体变形以及地基承载力随深度的变化规律。与SNAME(美国造船与轮机工程师学会)规范推荐的桩靴插桩过程地基承载力公式的计算结果进行对比,规范结果与数值结果的规律较为一致,数值上相差10%,验证了RITSS方法研究桩靴在软硬相间地基上插桩的有效性。结果表明:RITSS数模方法可以有效地模拟自升式平台插桩过程中各个土层的变形、土体流动,并得到合理的地基承载力结果;对于砂土层下卧软土层地基,可以得到承载力峰值。 展开更多
关键词 插桩 地基承载力 多层地基 ritss方法 SNAME规范
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