Atom economy of the process of rare earth separation by using fluoride was discussed in this paper.We compared the atomic economic characters between the processes of vitriolic composite salt and fluoride,then stated ...Atom economy of the process of rare earth separation by using fluoride was discussed in this paper.We compared the atomic economic characters between the processes of vitriolic composite salt and fluoride,then stated that changing present rare earth producing process by green chemistry and technology transformation was the best way to make our rare earth manufacture prosperous.展开更多
The solvent extinction behavior Of Th(Ⅳ) and Ce(Ⅳ) with Cyanex 925 in nhexane hem nitric acid medium was studied. The extinction mechanisms of Th(Ⅳ)and Ce(Ⅵ) by Cyanex 923 were determined by the method of slope an...The solvent extinction behavior Of Th(Ⅳ) and Ce(Ⅳ) with Cyanex 925 in nhexane hem nitric acid medium was studied. The extinction mechanisms of Th(Ⅳ)and Ce(Ⅵ) by Cyanex 923 were determined by the method of slope analysis, and the extracted species might be Th(NO3)4.S(Cyanex 923)(o) and Ce(NO3)4.2(Cyanex 923)(o). The extraction characteristics with purified Cyanex 925 and commercial Cyanex 925 were compared. Results showed Ce(Ⅳ) and Th(Ⅳ) could be separted with Cyanex 923 hem RE(Ⅲ) in nitric acid solution. The influence of temperature on the Th(Ⅳ) extinction was investigated and the thermodynamic functions were calculated.展开更多
The dependence of nodularization of graphite upon Ce content in RE bearing nodular cast iron,prepared by directional solidification,has been investigated by electrolytic extraction-radioisotope assay analysis of Ce in...The dependence of nodularization of graphite upon Ce content in RE bearing nodular cast iron,prepared by directional solidification,has been investigated by electrolytic extraction-radioisotope assay analysis of Ce in each phase of the iron together with measurement of nodulized graphite.Results show that the Ce occurs mainly as alloyed form. In the graphite phase,the Ce content is believed to be characterization of nodularization.The graphite would completely nodulized only the Ce is over a certain content in graphite phase.展开更多
文摘Atom economy of the process of rare earth separation by using fluoride was discussed in this paper.We compared the atomic economic characters between the processes of vitriolic composite salt and fluoride,then stated that changing present rare earth producing process by green chemistry and technology transformation was the best way to make our rare earth manufacture prosperous.
文摘The solvent extinction behavior Of Th(Ⅳ) and Ce(Ⅳ) with Cyanex 925 in nhexane hem nitric acid medium was studied. The extinction mechanisms of Th(Ⅳ)and Ce(Ⅵ) by Cyanex 923 were determined by the method of slope analysis, and the extracted species might be Th(NO3)4.S(Cyanex 923)(o) and Ce(NO3)4.2(Cyanex 923)(o). The extraction characteristics with purified Cyanex 925 and commercial Cyanex 925 were compared. Results showed Ce(Ⅳ) and Th(Ⅳ) could be separted with Cyanex 923 hem RE(Ⅲ) in nitric acid solution. The influence of temperature on the Th(Ⅳ) extinction was investigated and the thermodynamic functions were calculated.
文摘The dependence of nodularization of graphite upon Ce content in RE bearing nodular cast iron,prepared by directional solidification,has been investigated by electrolytic extraction-radioisotope assay analysis of Ce in each phase of the iron together with measurement of nodulized graphite.Results show that the Ce occurs mainly as alloyed form. In the graphite phase,the Ce content is believed to be characterization of nodularization.The graphite would completely nodulized only the Ce is over a certain content in graphite phase.
