目的:评价可重复的成套神经心理状态测量(Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status,RBANS)中文版的信度和效度。方法:对49名上海市社区老人分别于8周前后进行RBANS和简易智能状态量表(Mini-Mental State Ex...目的:评价可重复的成套神经心理状态测量(Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status,RBANS)中文版的信度和效度。方法:对49名上海市社区老人分别于8周前后进行RBANS和简易智能状态量表(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE)的评定。结果:①RBANS的内部一致性较好;重测相关系数为0.933(P<0.001)。②RBANS与MMSE的相关系数为0.675;RBANS具有良好的结构,χ2为73.52,NNFI、CFI均大于0.9,5个潜变量因素负荷系数均具有统计学意义,测量数据与5因素模型之间拟合良好;RBANS的区分度为0.263。③RBANS总分与年龄负相关(r=-0.536,P<0.001),与教育程度正相关(r=0.744,P<0.001),与性别相关无统计学意义(r=-0.192,P>0.05)。结论:RBANS中文版在社区老人中具有较好的信度和效度。展开更多
This pilot study examined the psychometric properties and clinical utility of a brief neuropsychological instrument (Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). The test-retest reliabil...This pilot study examined the psychometric properties and clinical utility of a brief neuropsychological instrument (Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). The test-retest reliability, practice effects and convergent validity of RBANS were examined in participants without objective cognitive impairment. The tests were administered at two time points at approximately a two weeks’ interval, with 30 cognitively intact participants with a mean age of 63.3 ± 5.8 years. Adequate test-retest reliabilities were found for RBANS subtests, index and total scale scores with significant gain scores in immediate memory and visuospatial function. The RBANS showed good convergent validity and the RBANS supplemented with executive and language measures (Colour Trails Test and 30-item modified Boston Naming Test, respectively) demonstrated excellent convergent validity with a formal neuropsychological battery. This pilot study has provided the preliminary evidence of reliability and convergent validity of the RBANS. Additionally, it also provides insight on the practice effects so that clinicians may assess significant changes in RBANS subtests and domain indexes for clinical practice.展开更多
文摘目的:评价可重复的成套神经心理状态测量(Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status,RBANS)中文版的信度和效度。方法:对49名上海市社区老人分别于8周前后进行RBANS和简易智能状态量表(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE)的评定。结果:①RBANS的内部一致性较好;重测相关系数为0.933(P<0.001)。②RBANS与MMSE的相关系数为0.675;RBANS具有良好的结构,χ2为73.52,NNFI、CFI均大于0.9,5个潜变量因素负荷系数均具有统计学意义,测量数据与5因素模型之间拟合良好;RBANS的区分度为0.263。③RBANS总分与年龄负相关(r=-0.536,P<0.001),与教育程度正相关(r=0.744,P<0.001),与性别相关无统计学意义(r=-0.192,P>0.05)。结论:RBANS中文版在社区老人中具有较好的信度和效度。
文摘This pilot study examined the psychometric properties and clinical utility of a brief neuropsychological instrument (Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). The test-retest reliability, practice effects and convergent validity of RBANS were examined in participants without objective cognitive impairment. The tests were administered at two time points at approximately a two weeks’ interval, with 30 cognitively intact participants with a mean age of 63.3 ± 5.8 years. Adequate test-retest reliabilities were found for RBANS subtests, index and total scale scores with significant gain scores in immediate memory and visuospatial function. The RBANS showed good convergent validity and the RBANS supplemented with executive and language measures (Colour Trails Test and 30-item modified Boston Naming Test, respectively) demonstrated excellent convergent validity with a formal neuropsychological battery. This pilot study has provided the preliminary evidence of reliability and convergent validity of the RBANS. Additionally, it also provides insight on the practice effects so that clinicians may assess significant changes in RBANS subtests and domain indexes for clinical practice.
