在“双碳”愿景下,CCUS(carbon capture, utilization and storage)技术成为我国减少CO_(2)排放、保障能源安全和实现可持续发展的关键手段,而定量评价CO_(2)含量是CCUS技术中亟需解决的问题。本研究基于中子在地层中的扩散理论,分析了...在“双碳”愿景下,CCUS(carbon capture, utilization and storage)技术成为我国减少CO_(2)排放、保障能源安全和实现可持续发展的关键手段,而定量评价CO_(2)含量是CCUS技术中亟需解决的问题。本研究基于中子在地层中的扩散理论,分析了中子反应截面和减速长度等参数定量评价CO_(2)的方法,利用蒙特卡罗方法建立计算模型,模拟快中子在含CO_(2)和CH_(4)地层介质的作用过程,研究快中子散射截面、宏观俘获截面及减速长度等参数与CO_(2)和CH_(4)饱和度的变化关系,结果表明,在一定孔隙度条件下,减速长度相比快中子散射截面和宏观俘获截面在识别CO_(2)和CH_(4)的动态变化灵敏度更高,且区分CH_(4)和CO_(2)混合流体的响应更明显。研究结果为利用D-T中子源和多探测器测井仪定量评价CO_(2)仪器设计和数据处理方法奠定基础,对发展CCUS技术具有重要意义。展开更多
Obtaining an appropriate grain size is crucial for Al alloys or Al matrix composites prior to processing,as it significantly influences the mechanical properties of components and workability during the manufacturing ...Obtaining an appropriate grain size is crucial for Al alloys or Al matrix composites prior to processing,as it significantly influences the mechanical properties of components and workability during the manufacturing process.TiB_(2)particles are exceptional grain refiners in Al and serve as excellent reinforcement particles for particulate-reinforced aluminum matrix composites.However,the optimal particle content for achieving excellent refinement and strengthening effects depends on the matrix composition and requires further investigation.Additionally,homogenization is essential for mitigating the element segregation in the ingot.Although it is anticipated that adding suitable particles can effectively inhibit undesired grain growth during homogenization,comprehensive investigations on this aspect are currently lacking.Therefore,TiB_(2)/2219Al matrix composites with varying reinforcement contents(0,1,3,5 wt%)were fabricated through traditional casting followed by homogenization treatment to address these research gaps.The effects of reinforcement content and homogenization treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of in-situ TiB_(2)/2219Al composites were investigated.The results demonstrate a gradual strengthening of the refining effect with increasing particle concentration.Moreover,composites containing 3 wt%TiB_(2)particles exhibit superior comprehensive mechanical properties in both as-cast and homogenized state.Additionally,potential orientation relationships are observed and calculated between undissolved Al_(2)Cu eutectic phase and submicron or nanometer-sized TiB_(2)particles,resulting in a mixture structure with enhanced bonding strength.This mixture structure is continuously distributed along grain boundaries during solidification,forming a three-dimensional cellular network that acts as primary retarding forces for grain growth during homogenization.Furthermore,the established homogenization kinetic equations were further utilized to analyze the correlation between homogenization time and grain size,as well as the influence of homogenization temperature.展开更多
A glutathione S-transferase(GST)gene IbGSTL2 was cloned and characterized from sweetpotato.It harbored a variation associated with starch content in storage roots.Overexpression of IbGSTL2 increased starch content and...A glutathione S-transferase(GST)gene IbGSTL2 was cloned and characterized from sweetpotato.It harbored a variation associated with starch content in storage roots.Overexpression of IbGSTL2 increased starch content and amylopectin proportion,decreased gelatinization temperature,and improved degree of crystallinity in sweetpotato storage roots,while its RNA interference resulted in the opposite trends.IbGSTL2 physically interacted with IbcPGM,an enzyme of sucrose metabolism,and improve starch content and quality by regulating genes involved in starch biosynthesis.展开更多
The effect of Al_(2)O_(3)/SiO_(2) mass ratio and CaO content on the viscosity and structure of the CaO-Al_(2)O_(3)-SiO_(2)-6MgO-1.5ZrO_(2)-1.5CeO_(2) slag was investigated.The results show that with the increase in Al...The effect of Al_(2)O_(3)/SiO_(2) mass ratio and CaO content on the viscosity and structure of the CaO-Al_(2)O_(3)-SiO_(2)-6MgO-1.5ZrO_(2)-1.5CeO_(2) slag was investigated.The results show that with the increase in Al_(2)O_(3)/SiO_(2) mass ratio,the viscous flow units within the slag gradually change from Si-O-Si to Al-O-Al and Al-O-Si.Furthermore,the substitution of Al_(2)O_(3) for SiO_(2) leads to the transformation of Si-O bonds towards weaker Al-O bonds,which weaken the bond strength of the aluminosilicate networks,thus leading to a decrease in the viscosity of slag.The increase in CaO content effectively promotes the depolymerization of the aluminosilicate networks,resulting in a significant decrease in the viscosity of the slag.The slag with Al_(2)O_(3)/SiO_(2) of 0.7-1.5 and CaO of 30 wt.%shows promise as the reference slag system for the Fe-collection smelting of spent automotive catalysts due to its good comprehensive performance.展开更多
The objective of this study is to propose a theoretical framework that stimulates the joint analysis of the use of digital content marketing and online media in a business-to-business(B2B)marketing and sales funnel.Th...The objective of this study is to propose a theoretical framework that stimulates the joint analysis of the use of digital content marketing and online media in a business-to-business(B2B)marketing and sales funnel.The research was conceived from a general review of the key terms related to the subjects covered,in the Web of Science(WoS)database until February 2021.There was a scarcity of studies on digital content marketing and the three types of online,paid,owned,and earned media,combined with the business-to-business(B2B)segment.Based on this,a theoretical framework was proposed so that the themes could be studied together,as well as research propositions were elaborated.The proposed framework can collaborate with the development of studies on the subject in a more holistic way,in addition to enabling the evaluation of results that help marketing managers to better base their decisions about the allocation of resources in digital content marketing and online media.展开更多
文摘在“双碳”愿景下,CCUS(carbon capture, utilization and storage)技术成为我国减少CO_(2)排放、保障能源安全和实现可持续发展的关键手段,而定量评价CO_(2)含量是CCUS技术中亟需解决的问题。本研究基于中子在地层中的扩散理论,分析了中子反应截面和减速长度等参数定量评价CO_(2)的方法,利用蒙特卡罗方法建立计算模型,模拟快中子在含CO_(2)和CH_(4)地层介质的作用过程,研究快中子散射截面、宏观俘获截面及减速长度等参数与CO_(2)和CH_(4)饱和度的变化关系,结果表明,在一定孔隙度条件下,减速长度相比快中子散射截面和宏观俘获截面在识别CO_(2)和CH_(4)的动态变化灵敏度更高,且区分CH_(4)和CO_(2)混合流体的响应更明显。研究结果为利用D-T中子源和多探测器测井仪定量评价CO_(2)仪器设计和数据处理方法奠定基础,对发展CCUS技术具有重要意义。
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFB3400142)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52174356,52022017,51927801,51971051,51901034 and U22A20174)+3 种基金the Science and Technology Plan Project of Liaoning Province(Nos.2022010005-JH6/1001 and 2022JH2/1013)the Innovation Foundation of Science and Technology of Dalian(Nos.2020JJ25CY002 and 2020J12GX037)the Major Science and Technology Projects of Longmen Laboratory(No.231100220400)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
文摘Obtaining an appropriate grain size is crucial for Al alloys or Al matrix composites prior to processing,as it significantly influences the mechanical properties of components and workability during the manufacturing process.TiB_(2)particles are exceptional grain refiners in Al and serve as excellent reinforcement particles for particulate-reinforced aluminum matrix composites.However,the optimal particle content for achieving excellent refinement and strengthening effects depends on the matrix composition and requires further investigation.Additionally,homogenization is essential for mitigating the element segregation in the ingot.Although it is anticipated that adding suitable particles can effectively inhibit undesired grain growth during homogenization,comprehensive investigations on this aspect are currently lacking.Therefore,TiB_(2)/2219Al matrix composites with varying reinforcement contents(0,1,3,5 wt%)were fabricated through traditional casting followed by homogenization treatment to address these research gaps.The effects of reinforcement content and homogenization treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of in-situ TiB_(2)/2219Al composites were investigated.The results demonstrate a gradual strengthening of the refining effect with increasing particle concentration.Moreover,composites containing 3 wt%TiB_(2)particles exhibit superior comprehensive mechanical properties in both as-cast and homogenized state.Additionally,potential orientation relationships are observed and calculated between undissolved Al_(2)Cu eutectic phase and submicron or nanometer-sized TiB_(2)particles,resulting in a mixture structure with enhanced bonding strength.This mixture structure is continuously distributed along grain boundaries during solidification,forming a three-dimensional cellular network that acts as primary retarding forces for grain growth during homogenization.Furthermore,the established homogenization kinetic equations were further utilized to analyze the correlation between homogenization time and grain size,as well as the influence of homogenization temperature.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFD1200701/2023YFD1200700)the Earmarked Fund for CARS-10-Sweetpotato.
文摘A glutathione S-transferase(GST)gene IbGSTL2 was cloned and characterized from sweetpotato.It harbored a variation associated with starch content in storage roots.Overexpression of IbGSTL2 increased starch content and amylopectin proportion,decreased gelatinization temperature,and improved degree of crystallinity in sweetpotato storage roots,while its RNA interference resulted in the opposite trends.IbGSTL2 physically interacted with IbcPGM,an enzyme of sucrose metabolism,and improve starch content and quality by regulating genes involved in starch biosynthesis.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52374409)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFB3504304).
文摘The effect of Al_(2)O_(3)/SiO_(2) mass ratio and CaO content on the viscosity and structure of the CaO-Al_(2)O_(3)-SiO_(2)-6MgO-1.5ZrO_(2)-1.5CeO_(2) slag was investigated.The results show that with the increase in Al_(2)O_(3)/SiO_(2) mass ratio,the viscous flow units within the slag gradually change from Si-O-Si to Al-O-Al and Al-O-Si.Furthermore,the substitution of Al_(2)O_(3) for SiO_(2) leads to the transformation of Si-O bonds towards weaker Al-O bonds,which weaken the bond strength of the aluminosilicate networks,thus leading to a decrease in the viscosity of slag.The increase in CaO content effectively promotes the depolymerization of the aluminosilicate networks,resulting in a significant decrease in the viscosity of the slag.The slag with Al_(2)O_(3)/SiO_(2) of 0.7-1.5 and CaO of 30 wt.%shows promise as the reference slag system for the Fe-collection smelting of spent automotive catalysts due to its good comprehensive performance.
文摘The objective of this study is to propose a theoretical framework that stimulates the joint analysis of the use of digital content marketing and online media in a business-to-business(B2B)marketing and sales funnel.The research was conceived from a general review of the key terms related to the subjects covered,in the Web of Science(WoS)database until February 2021.There was a scarcity of studies on digital content marketing and the three types of online,paid,owned,and earned media,combined with the business-to-business(B2B)segment.Based on this,a theoretical framework was proposed so that the themes could be studied together,as well as research propositions were elaborated.The proposed framework can collaborate with the development of studies on the subject in a more holistic way,in addition to enabling the evaluation of results that help marketing managers to better base their decisions about the allocation of resources in digital content marketing and online media.
