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Divergent aryne regulation for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
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作者 Kai Liu Leiyang Bai +2 位作者 Shuang Deng Xiaotian Qi Xuefeng Jiang 《Science Bulletin》 2025年第18期2967-2976,共10页
Arynes are straightforward and effective synthons for p-extension accompanying by vicinal difunction-alization simultaneously,thereby being ideal building blocks for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)construction.... Arynes are straightforward and effective synthons for p-extension accompanying by vicinal difunction-alization simultaneously,thereby being ideal building blocks for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)construction.However,C=C triple bond in an aromatic system,with the distorted bond angle and shortened bond distance,arouses tremendous challenges for thermodynamic stability and kinetically reactive selectivity,especially for heteroarynes.Herein,controllable aryne generation was achieved for nitrogen-doped polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons via designed cyclic pyridine-benzene λ^(3)-iodanes,in which the iodine ensured the thermodynamic stability and kinetic site-selectivity via p→π*interaction with aryne for chemo-and regio-selectivity.The“pyridyne-benzyne”model enabled the preeminent ortho-selectivity with nucleophilic capture and consecutive[4+2]-cycloaddition for π conjugation exten-sion,not only assembling for N-doped PAHs with adjustable Twisted Intramolecular Charge Transfer(TICT)and inverse Suppression of Proximity Effect(SOPE)phenomenon but also establishing a reliable empirical formula for regulating generation and release of arynes. 展开更多
关键词 CONTROLLABLE DIVERGENT pyridyne BENZYNE Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
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