As the magnum opus of the Marxist critique of political economy,Capital embodies the intrinsic unity of historicaldialectics and systematic dialectics.By introducing a“historicist conception”into the critique of pol...As the magnum opus of the Marxist critique of political economy,Capital embodies the intrinsic unity of historicaldialectics and systematic dialectics.By introducing a“historicist conception”into the critique of political economy andexamining“the facts of political economy,”Marx exposed the intrinsic contradictions of capitalism.In doing so,he overcame theshortcomings of the abstract interpretation of speculative historico-philosophical theory,and achieved the dialectical unity of thehistorically concrete and the concrete in thought.The theory of primitive accumulation reveals the historical essence ofcapitalism’s origins—namely,the separation of workers from the means of production—thereby demonstrating themethodological strengths of historical materialism in explaining concrete historical processes.The critique of psychopolitics,forits part,discloses the mechanisms through which capital exercises a dual mechanism of domination over workers’bodies andminds from the perspective of the despotism of capital,highlighting the essentially critical nature of Capital as the theory ofproletarian emancipation.A holistic understanding of the methodology of Capital is essential for deepening Marxist theoreticalresearch and responding to the new developments of contemporary capitalism,and thus holds significant theoretical and practicalvalue.展开更多
文摘As the magnum opus of the Marxist critique of political economy,Capital embodies the intrinsic unity of historicaldialectics and systematic dialectics.By introducing a“historicist conception”into the critique of political economy andexamining“the facts of political economy,”Marx exposed the intrinsic contradictions of capitalism.In doing so,he overcame theshortcomings of the abstract interpretation of speculative historico-philosophical theory,and achieved the dialectical unity of thehistorically concrete and the concrete in thought.The theory of primitive accumulation reveals the historical essence ofcapitalism’s origins—namely,the separation of workers from the means of production—thereby demonstrating themethodological strengths of historical materialism in explaining concrete historical processes.The critique of psychopolitics,forits part,discloses the mechanisms through which capital exercises a dual mechanism of domination over workers’bodies andminds from the perspective of the despotism of capital,highlighting the essentially critical nature of Capital as the theory ofproletarian emancipation.A holistic understanding of the methodology of Capital is essential for deepening Marxist theoreticalresearch and responding to the new developments of contemporary capitalism,and thus holds significant theoretical and practicalvalue.
