BACKGROUND Research examining the relationships among anxiety,depression,self-perceived burden(SPB),and psychological resilience(PR),along with the determinants of PR,in patients with chronic renal failure(CRF)receivi...BACKGROUND Research examining the relationships among anxiety,depression,self-perceived burden(SPB),and psychological resilience(PR),along with the determinants of PR,in patients with chronic renal failure(CRF)receiving maintenance hemodia-lysis(MHD)is limited.AIM To investigate the correlation between anxiety,depression,SPB,and PR in pati-ents with CRF on MHD.METHODS This study included 225 patients with CRF on MHD who were admitted between June 2021 and June 2024.The anxiety level was evaluated using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS);the depression status was assessed using the Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS);the SPB was measured using the SPB Scale(SPBS);and the PR was determined using the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC).The correlations among the SAS,SDS,SPB,and CD-RISC were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficients.Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify the factors that influence the PR of patients with CRF on MHD.RESULTS The SAS,SDS,SPB,and CD-RISC scores of the 225 patients were 45.25±15.36,54.81±14.68,32.31±11.52,and 66.48±9.18,respectively.Significant negative correlations were observed between SAS,SDS,SPB,and CD-RISC.Furthermore,longer dialysis vintage(P=0.015),the absence of religious beliefs(P=0.020),lower monthly income(P=0.008),higher SAS score(P=0.013),and higher SDS score(P=0.006)were all independent factors that adversely affected the PR of patients with CRF on MHD.CONCLUSION Patients with CRF on MHD present with varying degrees of anxiety,depression,and SPB,all of which exhibit a significant negative correlation with their PR.Moreover,longer dialysis vintage,the absence of religious beliefs,lower monthly income,higher SAS score,and higher SDS score were factors that negatively affected the PR of patients with CRF on MHD.展开更多
Background:Platform algorithms driving content presentation are profoundly shaping the experience of younger users.While prior research has examined anxiety stemming from young adults’social media usage,the link betw...Background:Platform algorithms driving content presentation are profoundly shaping the experience of younger users.While prior research has examined anxiety stemming from young adults’social media usage,the link between upward social comparison and anxiety remains unclear.This study aims to investigate the mediating role of upward social comparison in this relationship and determine the moderating role of psychological resilience.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 562 young Chinese adults aged 18–35(53%female).Data were collected via an online questionnaire employing validated measurement instruments,including scales for social media usage patterns,upward comparator behaviour(INCOM),anxiety levels(GAD-7),and psychological resilience(RSA).Correlation analysis,mediation analysis,and moderation analysis were conducted using SPSS 29.0.Results:As predicted,the results indicate that upward social comparison mediates the relationship between both active(β=−0.11,95%CI=[−0.15,−0.08])and passive(β=0.11,95%CI=[0.07,0.15])social media use and anxiety.Furthermore,psychological resilience(β_(low)=0.10,95%CI=[0.06,0.14];β_(high)=0.05,95%CI=[0.01,0.09])moderated the indirect effect of passive social media use on anxiety through upward social comparison.Conclusion:The findings indicate that upward social comparison significantly influences the anxiety experienced by young social media users,with psychological resilience playing a crucial moderating role.These results offer valuable insights for optimizing content recommendation algorithms on social media platforms to better support young adults’mental health.展开更多
Objectives:With the rapid aging of populations worldwide,the long-term care(LTC)industry has become a critical arena for both social welfare and entrepreneurial development,particularly among women who play a leading ...Objectives:With the rapid aging of populations worldwide,the long-term care(LTC)industry has become a critical arena for both social welfare and entrepreneurial development,particularly among women who play a leading role in caregiving enterprises.However,female LTC entrepreneurs often face emotional strain and limited social resources that affect their professional well-being.This study investigates the effects of psychological resilience and social capital on the well-being of female entrepreneurs in the long-term care(LTC)industry and examines the mediating role of entrepreneurial competence.Methods:A mixed-methods design was employed.Quantitative data were collected from 73 female LTC entrepreneurs in Taiwan through structured questionnaires,and correlation,regression,and mediation analyses were conducted.Complementary qualitative interviews with eight entrepreneurs provided deeper insights into how resilience and social resources are mobilized in entrepreneurial practice.Results:Psychological resilience and social capital were positively associated with well-being(β=0.41,p<0.001;β=0.36,p=0.002),jointly explaining 47%of its variance.Entrepreneurial competence partially mediated the resilience–well-being relationship(indirect effect=0.18,95%CI[0.07,0.32]).These effects were statistically and practically meaningful.Conclusion:Psychological resilience and social capital jointly enhance the well-being of female LTC entrepreneurs,with entrepreneurial competence serving as a partial mediator.The results suggest that fostering both inner strength and social connectedness can promote sustainable well-being and professional growth in the long-term care sector.展开更多
BACKGROUND Parkinson’s disease(PD)is commonly accompanied by neuropsychiatric symptoms,such as anxiety and depression,which can significantly impair patients’cognitive function,social engagement,and quality of life....BACKGROUND Parkinson’s disease(PD)is commonly accompanied by neuropsychiatric symptoms,such as anxiety and depression,which can significantly impair patients’cognitive function,social engagement,and quality of life.Psychological resilience has been identified as a critical factor influencing the severity of these emotional disturbances.AIM To explore the relationship between anxiety-depression status and psychological resilience in patients with PD and to identify associated risk factors.METHODS A total of 188 consecutive patients with PD treated at our institution between January 2023 and December 2024 were enrolled.Anxiety was assessed using the Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI),depressive symptoms were measured with the Geriatric Depression scale(GDS),and psychological resilience was evaluated using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC).Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationships among these variables.Furthermore,clinical and sociodemographic characteristics-including gender,age,disease duration,disease severity,comorbidity burden,marital status,gross monthly household income,and educational attainment-were analyzed using univariate analysis and multivariate binary logistic regression to identify the factors influencing psychological resilience.RESULTS The mean BAI score was 22.05±10.52(indicative of moderate anxiety),the mean GDS score was 15.81±5.49(mild depression),and the mean CD-RISC score was 51.03±9.32(moderate resilience).Correlational analysis revealed an inverse relationship between psychological resilience and both anxiety and depression scores,whereas anxiety and depression were positively correlated.Univariate analysis identified disease duration,disease severity,comorbidity burden,gross monthly household income,educational attainment,BAI scores,and GDS scores as variables significantly associated with psychological resilience.Multivariate regression analysis showed that advanced disease stage,a high comorbidity burden,lower gross monthly household income,lower educational attainment,and elevated anxiety and depression scores were independent predictors of reduced psychological resilience.CONCLUSION The findings highlight the prevalence of anxiety and depression among patients with PD and the presence of moderate psychological resilience.Patients with advanced disease stages,multiple comorbidities,lower socioeconomic status,limited education,and higher anxiety and depression scores are particularly vulnerable to diminished psychological resilience.展开更多
[Objectives]To explore the effects of motivational interviewing intervention based on the transtheoretical model(TTM)on psychological resilience and self-management in patients undergoing finger reimplantation after a...[Objectives]To explore the effects of motivational interviewing intervention based on the transtheoretical model(TTM)on psychological resilience and self-management in patients undergoing finger reimplantation after amputation.[Methods]The patients with finger replantation due to fractures admitted from October 2024 to June 2025 were divided into either the control group or the observation group according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received conventional perioperative care,while the observation group underwent motivational interviewing based on TTM framework on the basis of the control group.The psychological resilience and self-management levels of the two patient groups were then compared following their respective care interventions.[Results]The psychological resilience and self-management scores of the patients were significantly higher than those of the control group after the intervention,with the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05).[Conclusions]Motivational interviewing based on the TTM can effectively improve the psychological resilience and self-management in patients undergoing severed finger reimplantation,while effectively reducing the occurrence of vascular crisis.展开更多
This study explored the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety among Chinese college students,as well as the mediating and moderating effects of psychological resilience and career adapta...This study explored the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety among Chinese college students,as well as the mediating and moderating effects of psychological resilience and career adaptability on this relationship.A total of 1928 college students(females=1371,mean age=20.42,SD=1.05)completed the Perceived Social Support Scale,Employment Anxiety Questionnaire,Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale.Mediation analysis results showed that psychological resilience mediated the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety for lower employment anxiety.Career adaptability moderated the mediating effect of psychological resilience for lower employment anxiety than with either of the variables alone.Thefindings are consistent with cognitive diathesis-stress theory and career construction theory which propose that individuals’cognitive structures and psychological predispositions interact with environmental stressors to shape their career development and psychological well-being.Essentially,students who have a robust social support system,high career adaptability,and are psychologically resilient are less likely to experience employment anxiety.展开更多
BACKGROUND Traumatic fractures are mainly caused by various exogenous traumatic events,which not only damage patients’physical health but also affect their psychological state and aggravate stress responses.AIM To an...BACKGROUND Traumatic fractures are mainly caused by various exogenous traumatic events,which not only damage patients’physical health but also affect their psychological state and aggravate stress responses.AIM To analyze the influencing factors of psychological resilience of patients with traumatic fractures and the effect of psychological resilience on posttraumatic growth(PTG).METHODS This study included 188 patients with traumatic fractures admitted to the First People’s Hospital of Shangqiu from November 2022 to November 2023.The participants were categorized based on the patient’s psychological resilience assessed by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)into the better resilience group(CD-RISC score≥60 points,n=80)and the poor resilience group(CD-RISC score<60 points,n=108).Patients’sleep quality was assessed with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).The identification of the influencing factors of psychological resilience in patients with traumatic fractures was realized by binary Logistic regression(with factors such as sex,age,injury cause,trauma severity,fracture site,personality,and PSQI included for analysis).The determination of the PTG status of all participants used the Chinese version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory(C-PTGI).Furthermore,a Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to analyze the association between psychological resilience and PTG.RESULTS The psychological resilience of patients with traumatic fractures was related to age,sex,trauma severity,and personality.The better resilience group demonstrated statistically lower PSQI scores than the poor resilience group(P<0.05).The Logistic regression analysis revealed sex,age,trauma severity,personality,and sleep quality as influencing factors of CD-RISC scores in patients with traumatic fractures(all P<0.05).The score of each C-PTGI dimension and the total score(relating to others,new possibilities,personal strength,spiritual change,and appreciation of life)were higher in the better resilience group than in the poor resilience group(all P<0.05).Spearman correlation analysis indicated a positive association of the CD-RISC score in patients with traumatic fractures with the scores of all dimensions of C-PTGI and the total C-PTGI score(all P<0.05).CONCLUSION The factors influencing the psychological resilience of patients with traumatic fractures include age,sex,trauma severity,personality,and sleep quality,and psychological resilience is closely associated with PTG.展开更多
This study explored how perceived social support(PSS)influences the sense of meaning in life(SML)among rural college students,considering positive coping styles(PCS)as a mediator and psychological resilience(PR)as a m...This study explored how perceived social support(PSS)influences the sense of meaning in life(SML)among rural college students,considering positive coping styles(PCS)as a mediator and psychological resilience(PR)as a moderator.1444 college students(females;23.55%only child;M_(age)=19.76 years,SD=1.07;76.66%)were recruited from Jilin province in China.The college students self-reported their perceived social support and positive coping styles,psychological resilience,and sense of meaning in life.The results indicated that higher perceived social support predicted higher college students’sense of meaning in life.Perceived social support positively contributes to college students’sense of meaning in life through the mediating role of positive coping styles.Psychological resilience moderates the first path of the indirect association,where the positive effect of perceived social support on positive coping styles is more pronounced in college students with higher psychological resilience compared to those with lower psychological resilience.These align with Social Support Theory and Psychological Resilience Theory.That is,individuals with effective social support systems can enhance their positive coping styles,thereby increasing their sense of meaning in life,while psychological resilience strengthens the positive impact of perceived social support on positive coping styles.These findings offer the evidence for intervening and supporting the development of college students’sense of meaning in life.To enhance rural college students’sense of meaning in life,it is essential to establish a comprehensive social support system,promote the development of positive coping styles,and provide targeted training to strengthen psychological resilience.展开更多
In recent years,college graduates have faced increasingly severe employment situations and multiple pressures,such as those from interpersonal relationships,academic studies,and employment.Psychological resilience,as ...In recent years,college graduates have faced increasingly severe employment situations and multiple pressures,such as those from interpersonal relationships,academic studies,and employment.Psychological resilience,as an essential ability for college students to cope with pressure,is crucial for their physical and mental health development.In this process,both mindfulness music therapy and group counseling have their unique characteristics and can continuously enrich the paths to enhance psychological resilience.This helps to strengthen graduates’psychological resilience,improve their social adaptability,and further enable them to grow into high-quality talents needed by society.Therefore,this article first analyzes the mechanisms of action of mindfulness music therapy and group counseling,and then elaborates on the paths through which they enhance college graduates’psychological resilience,aiming to provide some reference for relevant researchers.展开更多
Background:Adolescents face increasing academic and social pressures,which significantly impact their mental well-being and coping strategies.Physical activity(PA)has been recognized as crucial in promoting psychologi...Background:Adolescents face increasing academic and social pressures,which significantly impact their mental well-being and coping strategies.Physical activity(PA)has been recognized as crucial in promoting psychological resilience and social development.This study investigates the relationship between PA and adolescents’coping styles,with a particular focus on the mediating roles of friendship quality and psychological resilience.By examining these associations,the study aims to provide insights into how PA contributes to adolescents’ability to navigate challenges and develop adaptive coping mechanisms.Methods:This study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in Suzhou,Jiangsu Province,China.A total of 2288 high school students aged 15–18 were recruited using a convenience sampling approach.Data were collected through validated self-report questionnaires measuring PA,friendship quality,psychological resilience,and coping styles.Pearson correlation analysis and structural equation modelling(SEM)were applied to examine the relationships between variables and assess the mediating effects of friendship quality and psychological resilience in the association between PA and coping styles.Results:Significant positive correlations among variables:PA positively correlated with friendship quality(r=0.29,p<0.01),psychological resilience(r=0.26,p<0.01),and coping styles(r=0.26,p<0.01).Friendship quality and psychological resilience mediated the relationship between PA and coping styles,with direct effects accounting for 47.85%of the total effect.Indirect effects were distributed among three pathways:via friendship quality(15.38%),psychological resilience(27.56%),and a chain mediation of both(11.22%).Conclusion:The findings highlight the significant role of PA in enhancing adolescents’coping styles,with friendship quality and psychological resilience as key mediators.These results underscore the importance of promoting PA to strengthen social bonds,build resilience,and improve adaptive coping mechanisms among adolescents.Future research should explore additional mediating factors and employ longitudinal or experimental designs to establish causal relationships.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of psychological resilience support combined with midwife-integrated full-course care on primiparous women.Methods:A total of 66 primiparous women who were admitted to the hospi...Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of psychological resilience support combined with midwife-integrated full-course care on primiparous women.Methods:A total of 66 primiparous women who were admitted to the hospital for delivery from April 2022 to April 2024 were selected,all of whom underwent vaginal delivery.They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table.The combined group received integrated full-course care from midwives under the premise of psychological resilience support,while the conventional group only received routine care.The nursing effects were compared between the two groups.Results:The breastfeeding rate of the combined group was higher than that of the conventional group at different time points after delivery,the postpartum complication rate was lower than that of the conventional group,the psychological resilience scores were higher than those of the conventional group at different stages of labor,and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Under the premise of psychological resilience support,integrated full-course care implemented by midwives can improve the breastfeeding rate,actively prevent postpartum complications,significantly improve psychological resilience,and achieve better nursing satisfaction.展开更多
COVID-19 has changed the way of learning and life of college students.The purpose is to explore the relationship between perceived stress and anxiety,and the mediating effect of resilience and regulatory emotional sel...COVID-19 has changed the way of learning and life of college students.The purpose is to explore the relationship between perceived stress and anxiety,and the mediating effect of resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy in college students during COVID-19.309 students from three colleges were selected as research participants(average age 19.79±1.11 years).SPSS was used to measure the correlation between variables.Amos was used to test the path coefficient and mediating effect of the hypothetical model.The results show that:Firstly,perceived stress has a significantly and positively predictive effect on anxiety.Secondly,psychological resilience and regu-latory emotional self-efficacy independently played a significant and partially mediating effect between perceived stress and anxiety.Among them,perceived stress had a negative predictive effect on psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy.Psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy had a negative predictive effect on anxiety.Thirdly,psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy play a chain mediation role between psychological stress and anxiety.Regulatory emotional self-efficacy cannot only directly predict the level of anxiety,but also indirectly predict the level of anxiety by regulating psychological resilience.This study reveals the relationship between college students’perceived stress and anxiety,and the mediating effect of psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy in the new time of COVID-19.The chain mediation role of psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy reminds college mental health educators that improving students’regulatory emotional self-efficacy is an important way to promote students’mental health.展开更多
The association between tinnitus and psychological resilience is an underdeveloped area of research.This cross-sectional study investigated such associations and factors potentially affecting resilience in 61 patients...The association between tinnitus and psychological resilience is an underdeveloped area of research.This cross-sectional study investigated such associations and factors potentially affecting resilience in 61 patients.Demographic and psychometric data were collected by questionnaires.The ConnoreDavidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ),Satisfaction with Life Scale(SWLS),General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES),Big Five Inventory(BFI)and Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS)were completed by participants.Data were analyzed using independent t-test and Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple linear regression modeling.The CD-RISC score was relatively low(66.97±15.71),negatively correlated with tinnitus(r=0.276,p<0.001)and associated with age(r=0.270,P<0.001).As protective factors,SWLS(r=0.486,p<0.001),GSES(r=0.555,p<0.001),PSSS(r=0.538,p<0.001)and extraversion were positively correlated with CD-RISC and BFI scores(r=0.287,p<0.001).We also detected a negative correlation with neuroticism(r=0.395,p<0.001),which is a known risk factor for worse CD-RISC scores.Identifying protective and risk factors for psychological resilience can be used to predict treatment outcomes in tinnitus patients,which will help devise personalized solutions and improve patients'quality of life.展开更多
Breast cancer(BC)is the most common malignant tumor in women,and the treatment process not only results in physical pain but also significant psychological distress in patients.Psychological intervention(PI)has been r...Breast cancer(BC)is the most common malignant tumor in women,and the treatment process not only results in physical pain but also significant psychological distress in patients.Psychological intervention(PI)has been recognized as an important approach in treating postoperative psychological disorders in BC patients.It has been proven that PI has a significant therapeutic effect on postoperative psychological disorders,improving patients'negative emotions,enhancing their psychological resilience,and effectively enhancing their quality of life and treatment compliance.展开更多
BACKGROUND Evaluating the psychological resilience of lung cancer(LC)patients helps understand their mental state and guides future treatment.However,there is limited research on the psychological resilience of LC pat...BACKGROUND Evaluating the psychological resilience of lung cancer(LC)patients helps understand their mental state and guides future treatment.However,there is limited research on the psychological resilience of LC patients with bone me-tastases.AIM To explore the psychological resilience of LC patients with bone metastases and identify factors that may influence psychological resilience.METHODS LC patients with bone metastases who met the inclusion criteria were screened from those admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University.The psychological scores of the enrolled patients were collected.They were then grouped based on the mean psychological score:Those with scores lower than the mean value were placed in the low-score group and those with scores equal to or greater than the mean value was placed in the high-score group.The baseline data(age,gender,education level,marital status,residence,monthly income,and religious beliefs),along with self-efficacy and medical coping mode scores,were compared.RESULTS This study included 142 LC patients with bone metastases admitted to our hospital from June 2022 to December 2023,with an average psychological resilience score of 63.24±9.96 points.After grouping,the low-score group consisted of 69 patients,including 42 males and 27 females,with an average age of 67.38±9.55 years.The high-score group consisted of 73 patients,including 49 males and 24 females,with a mean age of 61.97±5.00 years.χ2 analysis revealed significant differences between the two groups in education level(χ2=6.604,P=0.037),residence(χ2=12.950,P=0.002),monthly income(χ2=9.375,P=0.009),and medical coping modes(χ2=19.150,P=0.000).Independent sample t-test showed that the high-score group had significantly higher self-efficacy scores(t=3.383,P=0.001)and lower age than the low-score group(t=4.256,P<0.001).Furthermore,multivariate logistic regression hazard analysis confirmed that self-efficacy is an independent protective factor for psychological resilience[odds ratio(OR)=0.926,P=0.035,95%confidence interval(CI):0.862-0.995],while age(OR=1.099,P=0.003,95%CI:1.034-1.169)and medical coping modes(avoidance vs confrontation:OR=3.767,P=0.012,95%CI:1.342-10.570;resignation vs confrontation:OR=5.687,P=0.001,95%CI:1.974-16.385)were identified as independent risk factors.A predictive model based on self-efficacy,age,and medical coping modes was developed.The receiver operating characteristic analysis showed an area under the curve value of 0.778(95%CI:0.701-0.856,P<0.001),indicating that the model has good predictive performance.CONCLUSION LC patients with bone metastases are less psychologically resilient than the general population.Factors such as self-efficacy,age,and medical coping modes influence their psychological resilience.Patients with low self-efficacy,old age,and avoidance/resignation coping modes should be closely observed.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the impact of acceptance of disability and psychological resilience on post-traumatic stress disorders(PTSD)in patients with burns.Methods:A total of 127 patients with burns were asked to comp...Objective:To investigate the impact of acceptance of disability and psychological resilience on post-traumatic stress disorders(PTSD)in patients with burns.Methods:A total of 127 patients with burns were asked to complete PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version,Acceptance of Disability Scale and ConnoreDavidson Resilience Scale questionnaires.Results were evaluated using correlational and regression analyses.Results:The incidence of PTSD in burn patients was 37.80%(48/127),with an overall average checklist score of 45.78±15.29 points.PTSD was negatively correlated with the level of disability acceptance and psychological resilience(p<0.05).Multiple regression analysis showed that the depth of burn,marital status,degree of subordination,self-value and selfimprovement were factors influencing the incidence PTSD.Conclusion:Nurses should screen and identify patients with PTSD as early as possible and provide proper psychological interventions to help them accept the reality of disability and improve the level of psychological resilience。展开更多
Objective:Healthcare workers,as a high-stress professional group,face long-term high intensity workloads and complex medical environments,resulting in increasingly prominent mental health issues.In particular,the wide...Objective:Healthcare workers,as a high-stress professional group,face long-term high intensity workloads and complex medical environments,resulting in increasingly prominent mental health issues.In particular,the widespread presence of anxiety symptoms and somatic pain has become a major factor affecting both the quality of care and the career development of healthcare workers.This study aims to investigate the mediating and moderating roles of psychological resilience and sleep in the relationship between somatic pain and anxiety among healthcare workers.Methods:A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted among 1661 healthcare workers.The instruments used included the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7(GAD-7),item 3 from the Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9),the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC-10)for psychological resilience,and the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)for assessing anxiety,sleep disturbance,psychological resilience,and somatic pain.Results:The detection rate of anxiety symptoms among healthcare workers was 38.95%.Psychological resilience was significantly negatively correlated with anxiety symptoms(r=−0.451,P<0.01),sleep disturbance(r=−0.313,P<0.01),and somatic pain(r=−0.214,P<0.01).Moreover,psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between somatic pain and anxiety(β=−0.103,P<0.01),and sleep quality moderated the latter part of the mediation model(“somatic pain-psychological resilience-anxiety”).Conclusion:Under high-intensity workloads,healthcare workers generally experience severe anxiety symptoms.Psychological resilience plays an important protective mediating role in their mental health,and sleep quality serves as a moderator in this relationship.Enhancing healthcare workers’psychological resilience and improving their sleep may promote both their physical and mental well-being.展开更多
Background:As the elderly population grows,the demand for long-term care services is increasing.Despite significant investments in care quality and workforce training,long-term care workers often face challenges such ...Background:As the elderly population grows,the demand for long-term care services is increasing.Despite significant investments in care quality and workforce training,long-term care workers often face challenges such as work fatigue,heavy workloads,and inadequate support.These issues can impact job satisfaction,mental health,and care quality,leading to staff turnover.This study examines how optimism,social support,and psychological resilience relate to caregiving burden,aiming to understand their effects on caregivers’well-being and performance to enhance the quality of long-term care services.Methods:The participants were 542 long-term care workers.Descriptive statistics,t-tests,one-way ANOVA,and hierarchical regression were used for data analysis.Results:(1)Optimism and social support were significantly and positively correlated with psychological resilience and significantly and negatively associated with caregiving burden.(2)Regarding differences in optimism,social support,psychological resilience,and caregiving burden among long-term care workers,females scored significantly higher than males in“social support;”married workers scored significantly higher than unmarried workers in“optimism,”“social support,”and“psychological resilience”;workers aged 45–65 scored significantly higher than those aged 25–45 in“optimism”;workers aged 25–45 scored significantly higher than those aged 45–65 in“caregiving burden”;social workers scored significantly higher than nursing staff in“optimism.”(3)Psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between social support and caregiving burden concerning explanatory and predictive power.Conclusions:These findings suggest that optimism,social support,and psychological resilience are essential factors in reducing the caregiving burden among long-term care workers.The study highlights the importance of promoting psychological resilience and providing social support to alleviate the burden of caregiving.展开更多
Background:Disasters have effects that leave great negative marks on our lives,even after many years have passed.Individuals who experience an earthquake experience physical and psychological difficulties.The purpose ...Background:Disasters have effects that leave great negative marks on our lives,even after many years have passed.Individuals who experience an earthquake experience physical and psychological difficulties.The purpose of this study is to determine how psychological resilience levels affect the feeling of hopelessness and post-traumatic growth in adults who experienced the 06 February,2023 Turkey-Syria earthquake.Methods:Data were collected using the“Personal Information Form(PIF)”,“Turkish forms of Adult Resilience Measure(ARM)”,“Dispositional Hope Scale(DHS)”and“Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory(PTGI)”.In order to determine whether there is a significant difference in the effect of psychological resilience of earthquake victims participating in the study on hope and post-traumatic growth levels in terms of socio-demographic variables,after determining that the data was normally distributed,total score average,minimum and maximum values,standard deviation(SD),independent sample t-test,ANOVA,correlation analysis to determine the relationship between the scales and multiple regression analysis to determine the effect between the scales were performed.Results:Of the 202 earthquake victims who participated in the study,65.8%were between the ages of 18–34,67.3%were female,92.1%were not trapped under the rubble,and 34.2%had second-degree relatives trapped under the rubble.It was determined that 77.8%of them lost their relatives in the earthquake and 77.8%of them lost a serious amount of property and money due to the earthquake.As a result of the analysis,it was determined that psychological resilience had a statistically significant and positive effect on hopelessness and post-traumatic growth in individuals who experienced the 06 February earthquake.In this regard,it has been determined that as the psychological resilience of individuals increases,their hope levels and post-traumatic growth will also increase.Conclusion:Based on the research results,increasing hope and increasing psychological resilience in psychosocial support studies carried out by mental health professionals for traumatic events will contribute to the spiritual recovery of individuals.展开更多
Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between psychological resilience and burnout levels of female employees in a shopping mall.Materials and Methods:A convenience sampling method wa...Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between psychological resilience and burnout levels of female employees in a shopping mall.Materials and Methods:A convenience sampling method was used to select 213 female employees of a shopping mall in Xi Xian New District,Shaanxi Province,in October 2020,who were surveyed using general condition questionnaire,Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale,and burnout scale.Results:The psychological resilience score of 213 female employees was 60.52±10.12 and the burnout score was 52.44±10.76.The differences were statistically significant in psychological resilience scores regarding female employees’different age(F=46.715,P=0.000),educational level(F=3.955,P=0.021),and whether they suffered from polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)(F=−11.660,P<0.01).The differences in burnout scores were statistically significant among female employees’different age(F=19.805,P<0.01),years of work(F=53.277,P<0.01),and whether they suffered from PCOS(F=16.119,P<0.01).There was a negative correlation between psychological resilience and burnout(r=−0.787,P<0.01).Conclusion:The psychological resilience score of female employees was generally low,and they suffered from a certain level of burnout.The mall managers should take corresponding measures for female employees to improve their psychological resilience level and reduce the degree of burnout.展开更多
基金Supported by Key Research Fund of Wannan Medical College,No.WK2021ZF15Research Foundation for Advanced Talents of Wannan Medical College,No.YR202213+3 种基金Foundation of Anhui Educational Committee,No.2023AH051759Excellent Youth Research Project of Anhui UniversitiesNo.2023AH030107Horizontal Project of Wannan Medical College,No.622202504003 and No.662202404013.
文摘BACKGROUND Research examining the relationships among anxiety,depression,self-perceived burden(SPB),and psychological resilience(PR),along with the determinants of PR,in patients with chronic renal failure(CRF)receiving maintenance hemodia-lysis(MHD)is limited.AIM To investigate the correlation between anxiety,depression,SPB,and PR in pati-ents with CRF on MHD.METHODS This study included 225 patients with CRF on MHD who were admitted between June 2021 and June 2024.The anxiety level was evaluated using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS);the depression status was assessed using the Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS);the SPB was measured using the SPB Scale(SPBS);and the PR was determined using the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC).The correlations among the SAS,SDS,SPB,and CD-RISC were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficients.Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify the factors that influence the PR of patients with CRF on MHD.RESULTS The SAS,SDS,SPB,and CD-RISC scores of the 225 patients were 45.25±15.36,54.81±14.68,32.31±11.52,and 66.48±9.18,respectively.Significant negative correlations were observed between SAS,SDS,SPB,and CD-RISC.Furthermore,longer dialysis vintage(P=0.015),the absence of religious beliefs(P=0.020),lower monthly income(P=0.008),higher SAS score(P=0.013),and higher SDS score(P=0.006)were all independent factors that adversely affected the PR of patients with CRF on MHD.CONCLUSION Patients with CRF on MHD present with varying degrees of anxiety,depression,and SPB,all of which exhibit a significant negative correlation with their PR.Moreover,longer dialysis vintage,the absence of religious beliefs,lower monthly income,higher SAS score,and higher SDS score were factors that negatively affected the PR of patients with CRF on MHD.
文摘Background:Platform algorithms driving content presentation are profoundly shaping the experience of younger users.While prior research has examined anxiety stemming from young adults’social media usage,the link between upward social comparison and anxiety remains unclear.This study aims to investigate the mediating role of upward social comparison in this relationship and determine the moderating role of psychological resilience.Methods:A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 562 young Chinese adults aged 18–35(53%female).Data were collected via an online questionnaire employing validated measurement instruments,including scales for social media usage patterns,upward comparator behaviour(INCOM),anxiety levels(GAD-7),and psychological resilience(RSA).Correlation analysis,mediation analysis,and moderation analysis were conducted using SPSS 29.0.Results:As predicted,the results indicate that upward social comparison mediates the relationship between both active(β=−0.11,95%CI=[−0.15,−0.08])and passive(β=0.11,95%CI=[0.07,0.15])social media use and anxiety.Furthermore,psychological resilience(β_(low)=0.10,95%CI=[0.06,0.14];β_(high)=0.05,95%CI=[0.01,0.09])moderated the indirect effect of passive social media use on anxiety through upward social comparison.Conclusion:The findings indicate that upward social comparison significantly influences the anxiety experienced by young social media users,with psychological resilience playing a crucial moderating role.These results offer valuable insights for optimizing content recommendation algorithms on social media platforms to better support young adults’mental health.
文摘Objectives:With the rapid aging of populations worldwide,the long-term care(LTC)industry has become a critical arena for both social welfare and entrepreneurial development,particularly among women who play a leading role in caregiving enterprises.However,female LTC entrepreneurs often face emotional strain and limited social resources that affect their professional well-being.This study investigates the effects of psychological resilience and social capital on the well-being of female entrepreneurs in the long-term care(LTC)industry and examines the mediating role of entrepreneurial competence.Methods:A mixed-methods design was employed.Quantitative data were collected from 73 female LTC entrepreneurs in Taiwan through structured questionnaires,and correlation,regression,and mediation analyses were conducted.Complementary qualitative interviews with eight entrepreneurs provided deeper insights into how resilience and social resources are mobilized in entrepreneurial practice.Results:Psychological resilience and social capital were positively associated with well-being(β=0.41,p<0.001;β=0.36,p=0.002),jointly explaining 47%of its variance.Entrepreneurial competence partially mediated the resilience–well-being relationship(indirect effect=0.18,95%CI[0.07,0.32]).These effects were statistically and practically meaningful.Conclusion:Psychological resilience and social capital jointly enhance the well-being of female LTC entrepreneurs,with entrepreneurial competence serving as a partial mediator.The results suggest that fostering both inner strength and social connectedness can promote sustainable well-being and professional growth in the long-term care sector.
文摘BACKGROUND Parkinson’s disease(PD)is commonly accompanied by neuropsychiatric symptoms,such as anxiety and depression,which can significantly impair patients’cognitive function,social engagement,and quality of life.Psychological resilience has been identified as a critical factor influencing the severity of these emotional disturbances.AIM To explore the relationship between anxiety-depression status and psychological resilience in patients with PD and to identify associated risk factors.METHODS A total of 188 consecutive patients with PD treated at our institution between January 2023 and December 2024 were enrolled.Anxiety was assessed using the Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI),depressive symptoms were measured with the Geriatric Depression scale(GDS),and psychological resilience was evaluated using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC).Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationships among these variables.Furthermore,clinical and sociodemographic characteristics-including gender,age,disease duration,disease severity,comorbidity burden,marital status,gross monthly household income,and educational attainment-were analyzed using univariate analysis and multivariate binary logistic regression to identify the factors influencing psychological resilience.RESULTS The mean BAI score was 22.05±10.52(indicative of moderate anxiety),the mean GDS score was 15.81±5.49(mild depression),and the mean CD-RISC score was 51.03±9.32(moderate resilience).Correlational analysis revealed an inverse relationship between psychological resilience and both anxiety and depression scores,whereas anxiety and depression were positively correlated.Univariate analysis identified disease duration,disease severity,comorbidity burden,gross monthly household income,educational attainment,BAI scores,and GDS scores as variables significantly associated with psychological resilience.Multivariate regression analysis showed that advanced disease stage,a high comorbidity burden,lower gross monthly household income,lower educational attainment,and elevated anxiety and depression scores were independent predictors of reduced psychological resilience.CONCLUSION The findings highlight the prevalence of anxiety and depression among patients with PD and the presence of moderate psychological resilience.Patients with advanced disease stages,multiple comorbidities,lower socioeconomic status,limited education,and higher anxiety and depression scores are particularly vulnerable to diminished psychological resilience.
基金Supported by 2023 Shiyan Taihe Hospital Fund Project(2023JJXM024).
文摘[Objectives]To explore the effects of motivational interviewing intervention based on the transtheoretical model(TTM)on psychological resilience and self-management in patients undergoing finger reimplantation after amputation.[Methods]The patients with finger replantation due to fractures admitted from October 2024 to June 2025 were divided into either the control group or the observation group according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received conventional perioperative care,while the observation group underwent motivational interviewing based on TTM framework on the basis of the control group.The psychological resilience and self-management levels of the two patient groups were then compared following their respective care interventions.[Results]The psychological resilience and self-management scores of the patients were significantly higher than those of the control group after the intervention,with the difference being statistically significant(P<0.05).[Conclusions]Motivational interviewing based on the TTM can effectively improve the psychological resilience and self-management in patients undergoing severed finger reimplantation,while effectively reducing the occurrence of vascular crisis.
基金Research on the Factors Influencing“Slow Employment”of College Students from the Perspective of CIP Theory in the 2023 Academic Research Project(Provincial and Ministerial Project Cultivation Project)of Zhejiang Agricultural Business College(KY202336)2024 Annual Special Task Project of Humanities and Social Science Research of the Ministry of Education“Research on the Psychological Mechanism and Effective Coping Strategies of“Social Anxiety”among College Students”(Research on College Counselors)(24JDSZ3017)“Major Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects in Zhejiang”Higher Education Institutions(2024GH082).
文摘This study explored the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety among Chinese college students,as well as the mediating and moderating effects of psychological resilience and career adaptability on this relationship.A total of 1928 college students(females=1371,mean age=20.42,SD=1.05)completed the Perceived Social Support Scale,Employment Anxiety Questionnaire,Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale.Mediation analysis results showed that psychological resilience mediated the relationship between perceived social support and employment anxiety for lower employment anxiety.Career adaptability moderated the mediating effect of psychological resilience for lower employment anxiety than with either of the variables alone.Thefindings are consistent with cognitive diathesis-stress theory and career construction theory which propose that individuals’cognitive structures and psychological predispositions interact with environmental stressors to shape their career development and psychological well-being.Essentially,students who have a robust social support system,high career adaptability,and are psychologically resilient are less likely to experience employment anxiety.
文摘BACKGROUND Traumatic fractures are mainly caused by various exogenous traumatic events,which not only damage patients’physical health but also affect their psychological state and aggravate stress responses.AIM To analyze the influencing factors of psychological resilience of patients with traumatic fractures and the effect of psychological resilience on posttraumatic growth(PTG).METHODS This study included 188 patients with traumatic fractures admitted to the First People’s Hospital of Shangqiu from November 2022 to November 2023.The participants were categorized based on the patient’s psychological resilience assessed by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)into the better resilience group(CD-RISC score≥60 points,n=80)and the poor resilience group(CD-RISC score<60 points,n=108).Patients’sleep quality was assessed with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).The identification of the influencing factors of psychological resilience in patients with traumatic fractures was realized by binary Logistic regression(with factors such as sex,age,injury cause,trauma severity,fracture site,personality,and PSQI included for analysis).The determination of the PTG status of all participants used the Chinese version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory(C-PTGI).Furthermore,a Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to analyze the association between psychological resilience and PTG.RESULTS The psychological resilience of patients with traumatic fractures was related to age,sex,trauma severity,and personality.The better resilience group demonstrated statistically lower PSQI scores than the poor resilience group(P<0.05).The Logistic regression analysis revealed sex,age,trauma severity,personality,and sleep quality as influencing factors of CD-RISC scores in patients with traumatic fractures(all P<0.05).The score of each C-PTGI dimension and the total score(relating to others,new possibilities,personal strength,spiritual change,and appreciation of life)were higher in the better resilience group than in the poor resilience group(all P<0.05).Spearman correlation analysis indicated a positive association of the CD-RISC score in patients with traumatic fractures with the scores of all dimensions of C-PTGI and the total C-PTGI score(all P<0.05).CONCLUSION The factors influencing the psychological resilience of patients with traumatic fractures include age,sex,trauma severity,personality,and sleep quality,and psychological resilience is closely associated with PTG.
文摘This study explored how perceived social support(PSS)influences the sense of meaning in life(SML)among rural college students,considering positive coping styles(PCS)as a mediator and psychological resilience(PR)as a moderator.1444 college students(females;23.55%only child;M_(age)=19.76 years,SD=1.07;76.66%)were recruited from Jilin province in China.The college students self-reported their perceived social support and positive coping styles,psychological resilience,and sense of meaning in life.The results indicated that higher perceived social support predicted higher college students’sense of meaning in life.Perceived social support positively contributes to college students’sense of meaning in life through the mediating role of positive coping styles.Psychological resilience moderates the first path of the indirect association,where the positive effect of perceived social support on positive coping styles is more pronounced in college students with higher psychological resilience compared to those with lower psychological resilience.These align with Social Support Theory and Psychological Resilience Theory.That is,individuals with effective social support systems can enhance their positive coping styles,thereby increasing their sense of meaning in life,while psychological resilience strengthens the positive impact of perceived social support on positive coping styles.These findings offer the evidence for intervening and supporting the development of college students’sense of meaning in life.To enhance rural college students’sense of meaning in life,it is essential to establish a comprehensive social support system,promote the development of positive coping styles,and provide targeted training to strengthen psychological resilience.
基金The 2024 annual project of the"14th Five-Year Plan"for Educational Science in Hunan Province,titled"Research on the Impact of Mindfulness-Based Music Therapy on the Mental Health of University Graduates",with project number XJK24CTW011.
文摘In recent years,college graduates have faced increasingly severe employment situations and multiple pressures,such as those from interpersonal relationships,academic studies,and employment.Psychological resilience,as an essential ability for college students to cope with pressure,is crucial for their physical and mental health development.In this process,both mindfulness music therapy and group counseling have their unique characteristics and can continuously enrich the paths to enhance psychological resilience.This helps to strengthen graduates’psychological resilience,improve their social adaptability,and further enable them to grow into high-quality talents needed by society.Therefore,this article first analyzes the mechanisms of action of mindfulness music therapy and group counseling,and then elaborates on the paths through which they enhance college graduates’psychological resilience,aiming to provide some reference for relevant researchers.
基金supported by Jiangsu Province Education Science“14th Five-Year Plan”Project(No.C/2024/01/99).
文摘Background:Adolescents face increasing academic and social pressures,which significantly impact their mental well-being and coping strategies.Physical activity(PA)has been recognized as crucial in promoting psychological resilience and social development.This study investigates the relationship between PA and adolescents’coping styles,with a particular focus on the mediating roles of friendship quality and psychological resilience.By examining these associations,the study aims to provide insights into how PA contributes to adolescents’ability to navigate challenges and develop adaptive coping mechanisms.Methods:This study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in Suzhou,Jiangsu Province,China.A total of 2288 high school students aged 15–18 were recruited using a convenience sampling approach.Data were collected through validated self-report questionnaires measuring PA,friendship quality,psychological resilience,and coping styles.Pearson correlation analysis and structural equation modelling(SEM)were applied to examine the relationships between variables and assess the mediating effects of friendship quality and psychological resilience in the association between PA and coping styles.Results:Significant positive correlations among variables:PA positively correlated with friendship quality(r=0.29,p<0.01),psychological resilience(r=0.26,p<0.01),and coping styles(r=0.26,p<0.01).Friendship quality and psychological resilience mediated the relationship between PA and coping styles,with direct effects accounting for 47.85%of the total effect.Indirect effects were distributed among three pathways:via friendship quality(15.38%),psychological resilience(27.56%),and a chain mediation of both(11.22%).Conclusion:The findings highlight the significant role of PA in enhancing adolescents’coping styles,with friendship quality and psychological resilience as key mediators.These results underscore the importance of promoting PA to strengthen social bonds,build resilience,and improve adaptive coping mechanisms among adolescents.Future research should explore additional mediating factors and employ longitudinal or experimental designs to establish causal relationships.
文摘Objective:To analyze the nursing effect of psychological resilience support combined with midwife-integrated full-course care on primiparous women.Methods:A total of 66 primiparous women who were admitted to the hospital for delivery from April 2022 to April 2024 were selected,all of whom underwent vaginal delivery.They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table.The combined group received integrated full-course care from midwives under the premise of psychological resilience support,while the conventional group only received routine care.The nursing effects were compared between the two groups.Results:The breastfeeding rate of the combined group was higher than that of the conventional group at different time points after delivery,the postpartum complication rate was lower than that of the conventional group,the psychological resilience scores were higher than those of the conventional group at different stages of labor,and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Under the premise of psychological resilience support,integrated full-course care implemented by midwives can improve the breastfeeding rate,actively prevent postpartum complications,significantly improve psychological resilience,and achieve better nursing satisfaction.
文摘COVID-19 has changed the way of learning and life of college students.The purpose is to explore the relationship between perceived stress and anxiety,and the mediating effect of resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy in college students during COVID-19.309 students from three colleges were selected as research participants(average age 19.79±1.11 years).SPSS was used to measure the correlation between variables.Amos was used to test the path coefficient and mediating effect of the hypothetical model.The results show that:Firstly,perceived stress has a significantly and positively predictive effect on anxiety.Secondly,psychological resilience and regu-latory emotional self-efficacy independently played a significant and partially mediating effect between perceived stress and anxiety.Among them,perceived stress had a negative predictive effect on psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy.Psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy had a negative predictive effect on anxiety.Thirdly,psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy play a chain mediation role between psychological stress and anxiety.Regulatory emotional self-efficacy cannot only directly predict the level of anxiety,but also indirectly predict the level of anxiety by regulating psychological resilience.This study reveals the relationship between college students’perceived stress and anxiety,and the mediating effect of psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy in the new time of COVID-19.The chain mediation role of psychological resilience and regulatory emotional self-efficacy reminds college mental health educators that improving students’regulatory emotional self-efficacy is an important way to promote students’mental health.
基金supported by grants from the Chinese National Nature Science Foundation Research Grant(81670914,81870707)the Postdoctoral Start-Up Fund(zc572016003)Shanxi Key Research and Development Plan(201803D31128).
文摘The association between tinnitus and psychological resilience is an underdeveloped area of research.This cross-sectional study investigated such associations and factors potentially affecting resilience in 61 patients.Demographic and psychometric data were collected by questionnaires.The ConnoreDavidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ),Satisfaction with Life Scale(SWLS),General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES),Big Five Inventory(BFI)and Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS)were completed by participants.Data were analyzed using independent t-test and Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple linear regression modeling.The CD-RISC score was relatively low(66.97±15.71),negatively correlated with tinnitus(r=0.276,p<0.001)and associated with age(r=0.270,P<0.001).As protective factors,SWLS(r=0.486,p<0.001),GSES(r=0.555,p<0.001),PSSS(r=0.538,p<0.001)and extraversion were positively correlated with CD-RISC and BFI scores(r=0.287,p<0.001).We also detected a negative correlation with neuroticism(r=0.395,p<0.001),which is a known risk factor for worse CD-RISC scores.Identifying protective and risk factors for psychological resilience can be used to predict treatment outcomes in tinnitus patients,which will help devise personalized solutions and improve patients'quality of life.
文摘Breast cancer(BC)is the most common malignant tumor in women,and the treatment process not only results in physical pain but also significant psychological distress in patients.Psychological intervention(PI)has been recognized as an important approach in treating postoperative psychological disorders in BC patients.It has been proven that PI has a significant therapeutic effect on postoperative psychological disorders,improving patients'negative emotions,enhancing their psychological resilience,and effectively enhancing their quality of life and treatment compliance.
基金Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Plan Project,No.2024KY401Zhejiang Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Plan Project,No.2024ZF136Zhejiang Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project,No.2023ZL170.
文摘BACKGROUND Evaluating the psychological resilience of lung cancer(LC)patients helps understand their mental state and guides future treatment.However,there is limited research on the psychological resilience of LC patients with bone me-tastases.AIM To explore the psychological resilience of LC patients with bone metastases and identify factors that may influence psychological resilience.METHODS LC patients with bone metastases who met the inclusion criteria were screened from those admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University.The psychological scores of the enrolled patients were collected.They were then grouped based on the mean psychological score:Those with scores lower than the mean value were placed in the low-score group and those with scores equal to or greater than the mean value was placed in the high-score group.The baseline data(age,gender,education level,marital status,residence,monthly income,and religious beliefs),along with self-efficacy and medical coping mode scores,were compared.RESULTS This study included 142 LC patients with bone metastases admitted to our hospital from June 2022 to December 2023,with an average psychological resilience score of 63.24±9.96 points.After grouping,the low-score group consisted of 69 patients,including 42 males and 27 females,with an average age of 67.38±9.55 years.The high-score group consisted of 73 patients,including 49 males and 24 females,with a mean age of 61.97±5.00 years.χ2 analysis revealed significant differences between the two groups in education level(χ2=6.604,P=0.037),residence(χ2=12.950,P=0.002),monthly income(χ2=9.375,P=0.009),and medical coping modes(χ2=19.150,P=0.000).Independent sample t-test showed that the high-score group had significantly higher self-efficacy scores(t=3.383,P=0.001)and lower age than the low-score group(t=4.256,P<0.001).Furthermore,multivariate logistic regression hazard analysis confirmed that self-efficacy is an independent protective factor for psychological resilience[odds ratio(OR)=0.926,P=0.035,95%confidence interval(CI):0.862-0.995],while age(OR=1.099,P=0.003,95%CI:1.034-1.169)and medical coping modes(avoidance vs confrontation:OR=3.767,P=0.012,95%CI:1.342-10.570;resignation vs confrontation:OR=5.687,P=0.001,95%CI:1.974-16.385)were identified as independent risk factors.A predictive model based on self-efficacy,age,and medical coping modes was developed.The receiver operating characteristic analysis showed an area under the curve value of 0.778(95%CI:0.701-0.856,P<0.001),indicating that the model has good predictive performance.CONCLUSION LC patients with bone metastases are less psychologically resilient than the general population.Factors such as self-efficacy,age,and medical coping modes influence their psychological resilience.Patients with low self-efficacy,old age,and avoidance/resignation coping modes should be closely observed.
文摘Objective:To investigate the impact of acceptance of disability and psychological resilience on post-traumatic stress disorders(PTSD)in patients with burns.Methods:A total of 127 patients with burns were asked to complete PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version,Acceptance of Disability Scale and ConnoreDavidson Resilience Scale questionnaires.Results were evaluated using correlational and regression analyses.Results:The incidence of PTSD in burn patients was 37.80%(48/127),with an overall average checklist score of 45.78±15.29 points.PTSD was negatively correlated with the level of disability acceptance and psychological resilience(p<0.05).Multiple regression analysis showed that the depth of burn,marital status,degree of subordination,self-value and selfimprovement were factors influencing the incidence PTSD.Conclusion:Nurses should screen and identify patients with PTSD as early as possible and provide proper psychological interventions to help them accept the reality of disability and improve the level of psychological resilience。
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China(2023JJ60076)。
文摘Objective:Healthcare workers,as a high-stress professional group,face long-term high intensity workloads and complex medical environments,resulting in increasingly prominent mental health issues.In particular,the widespread presence of anxiety symptoms and somatic pain has become a major factor affecting both the quality of care and the career development of healthcare workers.This study aims to investigate the mediating and moderating roles of psychological resilience and sleep in the relationship between somatic pain and anxiety among healthcare workers.Methods:A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted among 1661 healthcare workers.The instruments used included the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7(GAD-7),item 3 from the Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9),the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC-10)for psychological resilience,and the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)for assessing anxiety,sleep disturbance,psychological resilience,and somatic pain.Results:The detection rate of anxiety symptoms among healthcare workers was 38.95%.Psychological resilience was significantly negatively correlated with anxiety symptoms(r=−0.451,P<0.01),sleep disturbance(r=−0.313,P<0.01),and somatic pain(r=−0.214,P<0.01).Moreover,psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between somatic pain and anxiety(β=−0.103,P<0.01),and sleep quality moderated the latter part of the mediation model(“somatic pain-psychological resilience-anxiety”).Conclusion:Under high-intensity workloads,healthcare workers generally experience severe anxiety symptoms.Psychological resilience plays an important protective mediating role in their mental health,and sleep quality serves as a moderator in this relationship.Enhancing healthcare workers’psychological resilience and improving their sleep may promote both their physical and mental well-being.
文摘Background:As the elderly population grows,the demand for long-term care services is increasing.Despite significant investments in care quality and workforce training,long-term care workers often face challenges such as work fatigue,heavy workloads,and inadequate support.These issues can impact job satisfaction,mental health,and care quality,leading to staff turnover.This study examines how optimism,social support,and psychological resilience relate to caregiving burden,aiming to understand their effects on caregivers’well-being and performance to enhance the quality of long-term care services.Methods:The participants were 542 long-term care workers.Descriptive statistics,t-tests,one-way ANOVA,and hierarchical regression were used for data analysis.Results:(1)Optimism and social support were significantly and positively correlated with psychological resilience and significantly and negatively associated with caregiving burden.(2)Regarding differences in optimism,social support,psychological resilience,and caregiving burden among long-term care workers,females scored significantly higher than males in“social support;”married workers scored significantly higher than unmarried workers in“optimism,”“social support,”and“psychological resilience”;workers aged 45–65 scored significantly higher than those aged 25–45 in“optimism”;workers aged 25–45 scored significantly higher than those aged 45–65 in“caregiving burden”;social workers scored significantly higher than nursing staff in“optimism.”(3)Psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between social support and caregiving burden concerning explanatory and predictive power.Conclusions:These findings suggest that optimism,social support,and psychological resilience are essential factors in reducing the caregiving burden among long-term care workers.The study highlights the importance of promoting psychological resilience and providing social support to alleviate the burden of caregiving.
文摘Background:Disasters have effects that leave great negative marks on our lives,even after many years have passed.Individuals who experience an earthquake experience physical and psychological difficulties.The purpose of this study is to determine how psychological resilience levels affect the feeling of hopelessness and post-traumatic growth in adults who experienced the 06 February,2023 Turkey-Syria earthquake.Methods:Data were collected using the“Personal Information Form(PIF)”,“Turkish forms of Adult Resilience Measure(ARM)”,“Dispositional Hope Scale(DHS)”and“Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory(PTGI)”.In order to determine whether there is a significant difference in the effect of psychological resilience of earthquake victims participating in the study on hope and post-traumatic growth levels in terms of socio-demographic variables,after determining that the data was normally distributed,total score average,minimum and maximum values,standard deviation(SD),independent sample t-test,ANOVA,correlation analysis to determine the relationship between the scales and multiple regression analysis to determine the effect between the scales were performed.Results:Of the 202 earthquake victims who participated in the study,65.8%were between the ages of 18–34,67.3%were female,92.1%were not trapped under the rubble,and 34.2%had second-degree relatives trapped under the rubble.It was determined that 77.8%of them lost their relatives in the earthquake and 77.8%of them lost a serious amount of property and money due to the earthquake.As a result of the analysis,it was determined that psychological resilience had a statistically significant and positive effect on hopelessness and post-traumatic growth in individuals who experienced the 06 February earthquake.In this regard,it has been determined that as the psychological resilience of individuals increases,their hope levels and post-traumatic growth will also increase.Conclusion:Based on the research results,increasing hope and increasing psychological resilience in psychosocial support studies carried out by mental health professionals for traumatic events will contribute to the spiritual recovery of individuals.
文摘Objective:The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between psychological resilience and burnout levels of female employees in a shopping mall.Materials and Methods:A convenience sampling method was used to select 213 female employees of a shopping mall in Xi Xian New District,Shaanxi Province,in October 2020,who were surveyed using general condition questionnaire,Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale,and burnout scale.Results:The psychological resilience score of 213 female employees was 60.52±10.12 and the burnout score was 52.44±10.76.The differences were statistically significant in psychological resilience scores regarding female employees’different age(F=46.715,P=0.000),educational level(F=3.955,P=0.021),and whether they suffered from polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)(F=−11.660,P<0.01).The differences in burnout scores were statistically significant among female employees’different age(F=19.805,P<0.01),years of work(F=53.277,P<0.01),and whether they suffered from PCOS(F=16.119,P<0.01).There was a negative correlation between psychological resilience and burnout(r=−0.787,P<0.01).Conclusion:The psychological resilience score of female employees was generally low,and they suffered from a certain level of burnout.The mall managers should take corresponding measures for female employees to improve their psychological resilience level and reduce the degree of burnout.
