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Effect of pseudo-random number on the security of quantum key distribution protocol
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作者 Xiao-Liang Yang Yu-Qing Li Hong-Wei Li 《Chinese Physics B》 2025年第2期41-46,共6页
In the process of quantum key distribution(QKD), the communicating parties need to randomly determine quantum states and measurement bases. To ensure the security of key distribution, we aim to use true random sequenc... In the process of quantum key distribution(QKD), the communicating parties need to randomly determine quantum states and measurement bases. To ensure the security of key distribution, we aim to use true random sequences generated by true random number generators as the source of randomness. In practical systems, due to the difficulty of obtaining true random numbers, pseudo-random number generators are used instead. Although the random numbers generated by pseudorandom number generators are statistically random, meeting the requirements of uniform distribution and independence,they rely on an initial seed to generate corresponding pseudo-random sequences. Attackers may predict future elements from the initial elements of the random sequence, posing a security risk to quantum key distribution. This paper analyzes the problems existing in current pseudo-random number generators and proposes corresponding attack methods and applicable scenarios based on the vulnerabilities in the pseudo-random sequence generation process. Under certain conditions, it is possible to obtain the keys of the communicating parties with very low error rates, thus effectively attacking the quantum key system. This paper presents new requirements for the use of random numbers in quantum key systems, which can effectively guide the security evaluation of quantum key distribution protocols. 展开更多
关键词 quantum key distribution pseudo-random SECURITY
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Analysis of pseudo-random number generators in QMC-SSE method
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作者 刘东旭 徐维 张学锋 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期75-79,共5页
In the quantum Monte Carlo(QMC)method,the pseudo-random number generator(PRNG)plays a crucial role in determining the computation time.However,the hidden structure of the PRNG may lead to serious issues such as the br... In the quantum Monte Carlo(QMC)method,the pseudo-random number generator(PRNG)plays a crucial role in determining the computation time.However,the hidden structure of the PRNG may lead to serious issues such as the breakdown of the Markov process.Here,we systematically analyze the performance of different PRNGs on the widely used QMC method known as the stochastic series expansion(SSE)algorithm.To quantitatively compare them,we introduce a quantity called QMC efficiency that can effectively reflect the efficiency of the algorithms.After testing several representative observables of the Heisenberg model in one and two dimensions,we recommend the linear congruential generator as the best choice of PRNG.Our work not only helps improve the performance of the SSE method but also sheds light on the other Markov-chain-based numerical algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo pseudo-random number generator
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Energy distribution and effective components analysis of 2^(n) sequence pseudo-random signal 被引量:8
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作者 Yang YANG Ji-shan HE Di-quan LI 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第7期2102-2115,共14页
In order to extract usable harmonics from real 2^(n) sequence pseudo-random data,a technical method is proposed.An equation for predicting the average amplitude of the main frequencies is proposed to guide the choice ... In order to extract usable harmonics from real 2^(n) sequence pseudo-random data,a technical method is proposed.An equation for predicting the average amplitude of the main frequencies is proposed to guide the choice of signal type for different exploration tasks.By the threshold of the amplitude of the transmitted signal,a set of candidate frequencies are first selected.Then,by operating a spectrum envelope method at these candidate frequencies on received data,effective components in data are extracted.A frequency density calculation method is proposed based on a logical number summation method,to reasonably characterize the frequency density in different frequency bands.By applying this method to real data in Sichuan,China,with signal Type 13,75 effective components are extracted,including both main frequencies and harmonics.The result suggests that the number of effective frequencies in the 2^(n) sequence pseudo-random signal can be increased by extracting usable harmonics,without any additional fieldwork. 展开更多
关键词 electromagnetic prospecting 2^(n) pseudo-random signal energy conservation harmonic extraction frequency density
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Application of pseudo-random frequency domain electromagnetic method in mining areas with strong interferences 被引量:8
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作者 Yan-fang HU Di-quan LI +2 位作者 Bo YUAN Guang-yun SUO Zi-jie LIU 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第3期774-788,共15页
Due to the strong electromagnetic interferences and human interference,traditional electromagnetic methods cannot obtain high quality resistivity data of mineral deposits in Chinese mines.The wide field electromagneti... Due to the strong electromagnetic interferences and human interference,traditional electromagnetic methods cannot obtain high quality resistivity data of mineral deposits in Chinese mines.The wide field electromagnetic method(WFEM),in which the pseudo-random signal is taken as the transmitter source,can extract high quality resistivity data in areas with sever interference by only measuring the electric field component.We use the WFEM to extract the resistivity information of the Dongguashan mine in southeast China.Compared with the audio magnetotelluric(AMT)method,and the controlled source audio-frequency magnetotelluric(CSAMT) method,the WFEM can obtain data with higher quality and simpler operations.The inversion results indicate that the WFEM can accurately identify the location of the main ore-body,which can be used for deep mine exploration in areas with strong interference. 展开更多
关键词 pseudo-random signal frequency domain electromagnetic method wide field electromagnetic method(WFEM) strong interference anti-interference capability Dongguashan copper deposit
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Pseudo-Random Sequences Generator Based on Discrete Hyperchaotic Systems 被引量:1
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作者 Li Changgang & Han Zhengzhi Department of Automation, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, P. R. China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2003年第4期84-89,共6页
We first design a discrete hyperchaotic system via piece-wise linear state feedback. The states of the closed loop system are locally expanding in two directions but absolutely bounded on the whole, which implies hype... We first design a discrete hyperchaotic system via piece-wise linear state feedback. The states of the closed loop system are locally expanding in two directions but absolutely bounded on the whole, which implies hyperchaos. Then, we use three suchlike hyperchaotic systems with different feedback gain matrices to design a pseudo-random sequence generator (PRSG). Through a threshold function, three sub-sequences generated from the output of piecewise linear functions are changed into 0-1 sequences. Then, followed by XOR operation, an unpredictable pseudo-random sequence (PRS) is ultimately obtained. The analysis and simulation results indicate that the PRS, generated with hyperchaotic systems, has desirable statistical features. 展开更多
关键词 discrete hyperchaotic system piecewise linear state feedback pseudo-random sequences.
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Blind parameter estimation of pseudo-random binary code-linear frequency modulation signal based on Duffing oscillator at low SNR 被引量:1
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作者 Ke Wang Xiaopeng Yan† +2 位作者 Ze Li Xinhong Hao Honghai Yu 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第5期312-319,共8页
Conventional parameter estimation methods for pseudo-random binary code-linear frequency modulation(PRBC-LFM)signals require prior knowledge,are computationally complex,and exhibit poor performance at low signal-to-no... Conventional parameter estimation methods for pseudo-random binary code-linear frequency modulation(PRBC-LFM)signals require prior knowledge,are computationally complex,and exhibit poor performance at low signal-to-noise ratios(SNRs).To overcome these problems,a blind parameter estimation method based on a Duffing oscillator array is proposed.A new relationship formula among the state of the Duffing oscillator,the pseudo-random sequence of the PRBC-LFM signal,and the frequency difference between the PRBC-LFM signal and the periodic driving force signal of the Duffing oscillator is derived,providing the theoretical basis for blind parameter estimation.Methods based on amplitude method,short-time Fourier transform method,and power spectrum entropy method are used to binarize the output of the Duffing oscillator array,and their performance is compared.The pseudo-random sequence is estimated using Duffing oscillator array synchronization,and the carrier frequency parameters are obtained by the relational expressions and characteristics of the difference frequency.Simulation results show that this blind estimation method overcomes limitations in prior knowledge and maintains good parameter estimation performance up to an SNR of-35 dB. 展开更多
关键词 Duffing oscillator pseudo-random binary code-linear frequency modulation(PRBC-LFM)signal blind parameter estimation low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)
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HIERACHICAL STRUCTURES FOR GENERATING PSEUDO-RANDOM SEQUENCES AND ARRAYS
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作者 Shi Wenhong Chen Jinguang(Department of Radio Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002) 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 1997年第1期20-26,共7页
This paper proposes new hierarchical structures for generating pseudorandom sequences and arrays. The principle of the structures is based on a new concept-multi-interleaving. It is the generalization of normal sequen... This paper proposes new hierarchical structures for generating pseudorandom sequences and arrays. The principle of the structures is based on a new concept-multi-interleaving. It is the generalization of normal sequence decimation(sampling). The kernal of the structures is a lower speed linear feedback shift register together with several high speed time-division multiplexers arranged hierarchically. These new structures have much higher speed compared with that of other schemes proposed before. 展开更多
关键词 pseudo-random SEQUENCES pseudo-random ARRAYS High-speed generation SEQUENCE DECIMATION
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Pseudo-Random Coding Side-Lobe Suppression Method Based on CLEAN Algorithm
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作者 Liyu Tian Lianjuan Zhang Jiaying Li 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2017年第3期375-380,共6页
A pseudo-random coding side-lobe suppression method based on CLEAN algorithm is introduced.The CLEAN algorithm mainly processes pulse compression results of a pseudo-random coding,and estimates a target's distance by... A pseudo-random coding side-lobe suppression method based on CLEAN algorithm is introduced.The CLEAN algorithm mainly processes pulse compression results of a pseudo-random coding,and estimates a target's distance by a method named interpolation method,so that we can get an ideal pulse compression result of the target,and then use the adjusted ideal pulse compression side-lobe to cut the actual pulse compression result,so as to achieve the remarkable performance of side-lobe suppression for large targets,and let the adjacent small targets appear.The computer simulations by MATLAB with this method analyze the effect of side-lobe suppression in an ideal or noisy environment.It is proved that this method can effectively solve the problem due to the side-lobe of pseudo-random coding being too high,and can enhance the radar's multi-target detection ability. 展开更多
关键词 CLEAN algorithm pseudo-random coding pulse compression interpolation method
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BIT COMMITMENT USING PSEUDO-RANDOM SYNTHESIZER
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作者 Zheng Dong Liu Shengli Wang Yumin (ISN Key Lab., Xidian University, Xi’an 710071) 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 1999年第4期372-375,共4页
This paper presents two practical message commitment schemes: one is suitable for committing many bits, and another is useful for committing any bit-long message. They are provably secure based on pseudo-random synthe... This paper presents two practical message commitment schemes: one is suitable for committing many bits, and another is useful for committing any bit-long message. They are provably secure based on pseudo-random synthesizers. In these schemes, the sender may be unbounded to polynomial time and the receiver is bounded. The advantage of these schemes is that the secure parameter may be small. 展开更多
关键词 BIT COMMITMENT pseudo-random SYNTHESIZER
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Adding Pseudo-Random Test Sequence Generator in the Test Simulator for DFT Approach
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作者 Afaq Ahmad Dawood Al-Abri Sayyid Samir AI-Busaidi 《Computer Technology and Application》 2012年第7期463-470,共8页
This paper presents modified version of a realistic test tool suitable to Design For Testability (DFT) and Built-ln Self Test (BIST) environments. A comprehensive tool is developed in the form of a test simulator.... This paper presents modified version of a realistic test tool suitable to Design For Testability (DFT) and Built-ln Self Test (BIST) environments. A comprehensive tool is developed in the form of a test simulator. The simulator is capable of providing a required goal of test for the Circuit Under Test (CUT). The simulator uses the approach of fault diagnostics with fault grading procedures to provide the optimum tests. The current version of the simulator embeds features of exhaustive and pseudo-random test generation schemes along with the search solutions of cost effective test goals. The simulator provides facilities of realizing all possible pseudo-random sequence generators with all possible combinations of seeds. The tool is developed on a common Personal Computer (PC) platform and hence no special software is required. Thereby, it is a low cost tool hence economical. The tool is very much suitable for determining realistic test sequences for a targeted goal of testing for any CUT. The developed tool incorporates flexible Graphical User Interface (GUI) procedures and can be operated without any special programming skill. The tool is debugged and tested with the results of many bench mark circuits. Further, this developed tool can be utilized for educational purposes for many courses such as fault-tolerant computing, fault diagnosis, digital electronics, and safe-reliable-testable digital logic designs. 展开更多
关键词 Digital system testing built-in self test design for testability test vector pseudo-random test sequence linear feedbackshift registers fault diagnosis fault collapsing realistic test fault cover iteration.
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A universal algorithm to generate pseudo-random numbers based on uniform mapping as homeomorphism 被引量:4
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作者 王福来 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第9期244-249,共6页
A specific uniform map is constructed as a homeomorphism mapping chaotic time series into [0,1] to obtain sequences of standard uniform distribution. With the uniform map, a chaotic orbit and a sequence orbit obtained... A specific uniform map is constructed as a homeomorphism mapping chaotic time series into [0,1] to obtain sequences of standard uniform distribution. With the uniform map, a chaotic orbit and a sequence orbit obtained are topologically equivalent to each other so the map can preserve the most dynamic properties of chaotic systems such as permutation entropy. Based on the uniform map, a universal algorithm to generate pseudo random numbers is proposed and the pseudo random series is tested to follow the standard 0-1 random distribution both theoretically and experimentally. The algorithm is not complex, which does not impose high requirement on computer hard ware and thus computation speed is fast. The method not only extends the parameter spaces but also avoids the drawback of small function space caused by constraints on chaotic maps used to generate pseudo random numbers. The algorithm can be applied to any chaotic system and can produce pseudo random sequence of high quality, thus can be a good universal pseudo random number generator. 展开更多
关键词 pseudo random numbers uniform map CHAOS
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Performance Analysis Concerning Antinoise for Several Pseudo-random Code Fuzes
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作者 刘己斌 赵惠昌 路建伟 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第4期280-284,共5页
Introduces in brief the principle of three kinds pseudo-random code fuzes, viz. the pseudo-random code phase modulation fuze,the pseudo-random code phase modulation and pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) combined fuze,an... Introduces in brief the principle of three kinds pseudo-random code fuzes, viz. the pseudo-random code phase modulation fuze,the pseudo-random code phase modulation and pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) combined fuze,and the pseudo-random code phase modulation and random(pseudo-random) pulse position modulation(PPM) combined fuze. On this basis, their SNR gains in signal processing after band pass filter to the correlation detection, and the overall SNR gains of the whole procedure after correlation detection are deduced in detail. The results show that the latter two kinds of fuzes have the same performances concerning antinoise that are stronger than that of the pseudo-random code phase modulation fuze. 展开更多
关键词 引信 伪随机码 相位调制 信噪比 抗噪音 效用分析 相关检测
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A New Pseudo-Random Generator Based on Two Chaotic Systems
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作者 Abderrahmene HADJ BRAHIM Hana ALI PACHA +1 位作者 Mohammed NAIM Adda ALI PACHA 《Journal of Systems Science and Information》 CSCD 2024年第6期775-789,共15页
In many applications of information processing,such as cryptography,generating random sequences presents many difficulties.In this paper,a new pseudo-random sequence is proposed,based on two chaotic systems,a logistic... In many applications of information processing,such as cryptography,generating random sequences presents many difficulties.In this paper,a new pseudo-random sequence is proposed,based on two chaotic systems,a logistic map and a seven-dimensional(7D)hyperchaotic system.The main process of the proposed generator is that it functions by using the logistic map to control the 7D hyperchaotic system,which exhibits random behavior to produce a pseudo-random sequence.Specifically,the logistic map is used to select one of the variables from the 7D hyperchaotic system.The variable selected at each iteration is used as a controller to fill the pseudo-random sequence,choosing from one of the other variables of the 7D hyperchaotic system.This means that in each iteration,the pseudorandom sequence takes a value from the 7D hyperchaotic system according to the logistic map and the selected variable of the 7D hyperchaotic system.This method allows the creation of a highly efficient pseudo-random generator through simple processes.Experimental and analysis results show that the proposed generator has good random characteristics,making it suitable for cryptography applications such as encryption algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 hyperchaotic system random generator pseudo-random sequence statistical tests
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基于PRBS的中压直流系统宽频阻抗测量装置及其控制 被引量:1
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作者 季振东 朱述超 +3 位作者 许光强 王建华 赵剑锋 肖小龙 《电力系统自动化》 北大核心 2025年第9期199-207,共9页
随着直流系统中电力电子化程度的加深,电力电子装置的端口阻抗特性对系统稳定性产生了一定影响。为了获取中压直流系统的阻抗特性用以评估系统稳定性,文中对宽频阻抗测量装置展开了研究。首先,以伪随机二进制序列(PRBS)作为输出扰动测... 随着直流系统中电力电子化程度的加深,电力电子装置的端口阻抗特性对系统稳定性产生了一定影响。为了获取中压直流系统的阻抗特性用以评估系统稳定性,文中对宽频阻抗测量装置展开了研究。首先,以伪随机二进制序列(PRBS)作为输出扰动测量信号,提出了一种混合子模块级联多电平拓扑的阻抗测量装置;然后,在此基础上提出了基于子模块分类的集中式调制方法,通过子模块4种工作模式的划分和配合来实现PRBS信号的高质量输出,实现子模块电容电压均衡,有利于降低开关损耗,并设计了相关主电路参数的计算原则。最后,硬件在环仿真结果验证了所提控制方法的有效性,表明所提阻抗测量装置具备良好的输出效果,能够在满足阻抗测量需求的前提下提高测量效率。 展开更多
关键词 中压直流系统 阻抗测量 伪随机二进制序列(PRBS) 级联多电平拓扑 集中式调制 混合子模块 电容均压
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改进蚁群算法在移动机器人路径规划中的研究 被引量:1
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作者 孟文俊 席超群 +1 位作者 王荣鑫 赵晓霞 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2025年第5期322-326,共5页
针对基本蚁群算法在移动机器人路径规划中收敛速度慢、易陷入局部最优等问题,提出了一种改进的蚁群算法。该方法设置矩形优选区域,并在区域内增加不同初始信息素浓度,避免初期盲目性搜索;路径节点选择采用伪随机转移策略,依据迭代次数... 针对基本蚁群算法在移动机器人路径规划中收敛速度慢、易陷入局部最优等问题,提出了一种改进的蚁群算法。该方法设置矩形优选区域,并在区域内增加不同初始信息素浓度,避免初期盲目性搜索;路径节点选择采用伪随机转移策略,依据迭代次数的变化自适应调整随机或确定选择的比例;信息素挥发因子随二次函数动态调整变化,提高搜索效率;将所得最优路径再次规划,减少转角次数。仿真结果表明,该算法的寻优能力和收敛速度有了很大的提高,验证了该算法的有效性和优越性。 展开更多
关键词 路径规划 蚁群算法 移动机器人 伪随机转移策略 信息素挥发因子
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基于马尔可夫过程的电动汽车电驱动系统共模干扰抑制方法研究 被引量:1
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作者 张长勇 陈炟名 张云蕾 《汽车技术》 北大核心 2025年第1期41-47,共7页
针对电动汽车电驱动系统的共模干扰问题,提出了一种基于马尔可夫(Markov)过程的三段式伪随机载波频率等效零矢量脉宽调制(PRF-AZSPWM)策略。在等效零矢量作用的基础上,该策略引入双态Markov链生成随机合成信号,使载波频率在一定范围内... 针对电动汽车电驱动系统的共模干扰问题,提出了一种基于马尔可夫(Markov)过程的三段式伪随机载波频率等效零矢量脉宽调制(PRF-AZSPWM)策略。在等效零矢量作用的基础上,该策略引入双态Markov链生成随机合成信号,使载波频率在一定范围内随机变化,同时选择合适的传递概率,将谐波能量扩展到更宽的频率范围。仿真结果表明,提出的方案有效降低了电驱动系统的共模干扰水平,并通过样机试验进一步证明了提出策略的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 电动汽车 电驱动系统 共模干扰 伪随机 马尔可夫过程
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边缘计算场景下基于PSI的多方共享缓存隐私保护方案
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作者 赖成喆 杨婷 +1 位作者 秦宝东 曹进 《通信学报》 北大核心 2025年第7期78-91,共14页
针对多方共享缓存中的数据隐私问题,提出了一个支持高效数据共享的多方隐私集合交集(PSI)协议。该协议基于高效的多点不经意伪随机函数(OPRF),且易于扩展到多方环境中。此外,引入了可信的第三方云服务器多关键字检索Top-k算法,为用户提... 针对多方共享缓存中的数据隐私问题,提出了一个支持高效数据共享的多方隐私集合交集(PSI)协议。该协议基于高效的多点不经意伪随机函数(OPRF),且易于扩展到多方环境中。此外,引入了可信的第三方云服务器多关键字检索Top-k算法,为用户提供精确的查询结果。通过安全性分析和效率对比,证明所提协议在半诚实安全模型下实现了计算和通信开销的平衡。 展开更多
关键词 隐私集合交集 不经意伪随机函数 边缘计算 多方共享缓存 安全多方计算
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RFID系统的安全性和隐私保护方法
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作者 史志才 《电子科技》 2025年第2期78-83,共6页
RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)系统射频标签结构简单,且与阅读器间采用无线方式传输数据,易产生隐私泄露和受到安全攻击。针对该问题,文中提出通过双向轻权认证协议来保护RFID系统的安全性和隐私。该协议通过随机化标签的秘密... RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)系统射频标签结构简单,且与阅读器间采用无线方式传输数据,易产生隐私泄露和受到安全攻击。针对该问题,文中提出通过双向轻权认证协议来保护RFID系统的安全性和隐私。该协议通过随机化标签的秘密信息再哈希的方法生成会话消息,标签与阅读器间采用二次相互认证,提升了协议的安全性。该协议通过哈希运算确保认证过程中会话信息的保密传输和完整性,通过对标签端每次发出会话消息的随机化确保了消息的新鲜性,系统秘密信息的更新确保协议满足前向安全性。RFID认证协议不仅能抵抗窃听、追踪、重放、去同步化等攻击,还能满足RFID系统的安全性和隐私保护需要。 展开更多
关键词 RFID系统 认证协议 安全 隐私 哈希函数 射频标签 保密性 完整性 伪随机数
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太极计划星间激光通信测距的伪随机码选取
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作者 陈沛权 邓汝杰 +4 位作者 张艺斌 李磐 齐克奇 刘河山 罗子人 《中国光学(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第3期547-556,共10页
太极计划拟通过扩频通信技术,在干涉链路的基础上,实现星间的激光通信和绝对距离测量。伪随机码的选取是实现通信测距系统的第一步,需对不同的伪随机码的实现原理、相关性、测距误差函数等进行对比分析。本文首先介绍了m序列、Gold序列... 太极计划拟通过扩频通信技术,在干涉链路的基础上,实现星间的激光通信和绝对距离测量。伪随机码的选取是实现通信测距系统的第一步,需对不同的伪随机码的实现原理、相关性、测距误差函数等进行对比分析。本文首先介绍了m序列、Gold序列与Weil序列的生成原理,并采用不同的硬件结构和方法生成相应的伪随机序列,采用GPS的C/A码作为Gold序列与Weil序列进行比较分析选取。在FPGA开发平台实现用于生成Gold序列和Weil序列的硬件电路,并分析不同硬件实现方法的优劣与资源消耗情况。然后,分别计算Gold序列与Weil序列的相关值及其均方根误差,比较Gold序列与Weil序列的伪随机噪声性能。最后,基于测距原理和激光干涉后的码间串扰现象,构建用于测距的误差函数,与理想的误差函数作对比,分析用不同伪随机码测距的优势和劣势。数据表明:Weil序列相关值的旁瓣值范围为-60.27 dB至-24.01 dB、自相关rms为0.303、互相关rms为0.307,指标均优于Gold序列,消耗的硬件资源为Gold序列的30%,误差函数的偏差值更小。Weil序列更适合于太极计划的星间通信测距需求。 展开更多
关键词 空间引力波探测 伪随机码 激光测距 扩频通信
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Blind reconnaissance of the pseudo-random sequence in DS/SS signal with negative SNR 被引量:7
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作者 HUANG XianGao HUANG Wei +2 位作者 WANG Chao LU ZeJun HU YanHua 《Science in China(Series F)》 2007年第3期510-520,共11页
This paper introduces a new theory and algorithm that can be used in blind detection of the carrier wave signal and the pseudo-random sequence of the direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS) signal with negative SNR.... This paper introduces a new theory and algorithm that can be used in blind detection of the carrier wave signal and the pseudo-random sequence of the direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS) signal with negative SNR. First, without any a priori knowledge of the DS/SS signal, the carrier wave signal can be detected from DS/SS signal with negative SNR by using stochastic differential equations and energy detection method. Based on this, the pseudo-random sequence can also be blindly detected in DS/SS signal with negative SNR by reducing noise of the nonlinear signal and the algorithm of wavelet multiscale decomposition algorithm. Finally, the computer simulation shows that we can detect the carrier wave signal with SNR=-27 dB and the pseudo-random sequence under error code ratio 10^-4with SNR =-10 dB. 展开更多
关键词 DS/SS signal SNR the pseudo-random sequence RECONNAISSANCE DETECTION
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