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The morphological identification of Protoperidinium(Peridiniales, Dinophyceae) species on the coasts of China 被引量:2
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作者 LI Ruixiang PAN Yulong +3 位作者 SUN Huiying LI Yan MA Xin WANG Yan 《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期108-117,共10页
The classification and identification for Protoperidinium species are the most difficult work during its taxonomic study. In this research, taxonomic status of Protoperidinium was clarified by tracing its taxonomic hi... The classification and identification for Protoperidinium species are the most difficult work during its taxonomic study. In this research, taxonomic status of Protoperidinium was clarified by tracing its taxonomic history, 23 species belong to genus Protoperidinium on the coasts of China were preliminarily identified, and morphological description and plate patterns were given for each species. The key differences of similar species were also discussed in this study, we believe that P. oceanicum and P. murry, P. tumidum and P. fatulipes, P. globules and P.majus are separate species; P. diabolum should be treated as the valid name instead of the reported names Peridinium globosum or Peridinium longipes; the taxonomic relationship between P. punctulatum and P.subinerme requires further study. 展开更多
关键词 coasts of China protoperidinium morphological identification
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Spatio-Temporal Variation of Dinoflagellates of the Genera Ceratium (Schrank 1793) and Protoperidinium (Bergh 1881) in Relationship with Some Abiotic Variables in the Atlantic Coast of Kribi (South Region—Cameroon)
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作者 François Désiré Owona Edoa Gloria Eneke Takem +5 位作者 Pascale Banga Medjo Anselm Crépin Mama Gabriel Bertrand Zambo Joselly Éric Kouedeum Kueppo Tahir Safia Mahamat Serge Hubert Zebaze Togouet 《Open Journal of Marine Science》 2022年第4期161-184,共24页
A study to list Dinoflagellates species belonging to the genera Ceratium and Protoperidinium and some abiotic factors associated with them was carried out in the Kribi coast from February 2020 to February 2021 followi... A study to list Dinoflagellates species belonging to the genera Ceratium and Protoperidinium and some abiotic factors associated with them was carried out in the Kribi coast from February 2020 to February 2021 following a monthly sampling frequency. For the inventory, 60 L of water including 20 L on the surface, 20 L in the trophogen layer and 20 L in the tropholytic layer were filtered through a sieve of 20 μm and the retentate obtained was fixed whith lugol for identification and counting operations using an Olympus microscope. The morphotypes of the taxa were filmed using an Omax Toupvix eye camera. Physico-chemical results showed very good water oxygenation (89.35%), low Suspended Solid concentration (6.36 ± 4.71 mg/L), basic pH (8.53 ± 0.4 U.C), average salinity of 15.87 ± 3.1 g/L and conductivity around 26.73 ± 4.96 mS/cm. The average water temperature hovered around 29.51°C ± 1.28°C. The average values of nitrates and orthophosphates showed a progressive enrichment of the waters of the studied section with nitrate (1.52 ± 0.87 mg/L) and orthophosphate (1.84 ± 3.98 mg/L). This work allowed to identify 17 species of the genera Ceratium and 22 of Protoperidinium. The genera Protoperidinium was the most diverse while it was the taxa belonging to the genera Ceratium that had the highest densities. Ceratium furca was the only spatially and seasonally regular species with occurrence frequencies of 75.31% and 79.16% respectively. According to similar studies, 06 species reconized harmful were inventoried during this study. These are Ceratium furca, Ceratium fusus, Ceratium tripos, Protoperidinium divergens, Protoperidinium steinii, Protoperidinium crassipes. Temperature and oxygen are the abiotic factors that showed more affinities with the taxa inventoried in view of the significant correlations obtained. With a view to preventing blooms on the Cameroonian Atlantic coast, regular monitoring of the harmful species identified is desirable. 展开更多
关键词 Ceratium protoperidinium Abiotic Factors Atlantic Coast Kribi
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大亚湾五角多甲藻赤潮发生的环境因素分析 被引量:18
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作者 钟思胜 李锦蓉 罗一丹 《海洋环境科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第1期26-28,共3页
根据现场监测资料 ,分析 2 0 0 0年 5月 4~ 19日在大亚湾澳头海域发生的五角多甲藻 (Protoperidiniumquinquecorne)赤潮的环境因素。结果表明 :海水温度急升和盐度的骤降是赤潮发生的刺激因素 ;由风引起赤潮生物细胞的物理聚集是赤潮... 根据现场监测资料 ,分析 2 0 0 0年 5月 4~ 19日在大亚湾澳头海域发生的五角多甲藻 (Protoperidiniumquinquecorne)赤潮的环境因素。结果表明 :海水温度急升和盐度的骤降是赤潮发生的刺激因素 ;由风引起赤潮生物细胞的物理聚集是赤潮发生的重要条件 ;五角多甲藻对各种营养盐都有明显的需求 ,而对无机氮的需求则以吸收NO3 - N为主 ;赤潮初期拟菱型藻可伴随其迅速繁殖 ,而到后期则存在明显竞争作用 ,拟菱型藻细胞的繁殖受到了抑制。 展开更多
关键词 五角多甲藻 赤潮 环境因素
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原多甲藻酸贝类毒素的研究进展 被引量:10
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作者 李爱峰 韩刚 于仁成 《中国水产科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期183-187,共5页
近年来,欧洲沿海地区频繁出现一种新毒素Azaspiracid(AZA)导致的中毒事件,给水产品质量安全工作带来了新的挑战。目前对这类新型毒素的毒性及致毒机理还不清楚,缺少相应的贝类毒素检测方法。为此,本文对有关AZA毒素的来源、理化性质、... 近年来,欧洲沿海地区频繁出现一种新毒素Azaspiracid(AZA)导致的中毒事件,给水产品质量安全工作带来了新的挑战。目前对这类新型毒素的毒性及致毒机理还不清楚,缺少相应的贝类毒素检测方法。为此,本文对有关AZA毒素的来源、理化性质、毒性、致毒机理、检测方法等内容进行了综述,并建议中国开展相关的研究工作,以期帮助人们认识这一新型毒素,为进一步开展相关研究提供参考依据。 展开更多
关键词 原多甲藻酸 原多甲藻 贝类毒素
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河北省2个赤潮藻新记录种——米氏凯伦藻和里昂原多甲藻 被引量:2
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作者 安鑫龙 李雪梅 么强 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第2期631-631,共1页
[目的]记述河北省赤潮藻新记录种。[方法]室内显微镜观察。[结果]发现甲藻门2新记录种——米氏凯伦藻(Karenia mikimotoiG.Hansen&Moestrup)和里昂原多[Protoperidinium leonis(Pavillard) Balech]。描述标本保存在河北农业大学海... [目的]记述河北省赤潮藻新记录种。[方法]室内显微镜观察。[结果]发现甲藻门2新记录种——米氏凯伦藻(Karenia mikimotoiG.Hansen&Moestrup)和里昂原多[Protoperidinium leonis(Pavillard) Balech]。描述标本保存在河北农业大学海洋学院有害藻华藻类标本室。[结论]对米氏凯伦藻引起的赤潮,应该引起注意。 展开更多
关键词 甲藻门 凯伦藻属 原多甲藻属 新种 河北省
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贝毒新成员--Azaspiracid shellfish poison 被引量:1
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作者 陈应华 杨宇峰 王华接 《海洋环境科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期677-680,共4页
近年来,欧洲沿海国家发生了一系列因食用紫贻贝(Mytilus edulis)而引起人员中毒的事件。采用适宜的化学提取方法从养殖贝类的组织中提取出了azaspiracid(AZA1)及其类似物,并从养殖海区采集的厚甲原多甲藻(Protoperidinium cras-sipes)... 近年来,欧洲沿海国家发生了一系列因食用紫贻贝(Mytilus edulis)而引起人员中毒的事件。采用适宜的化学提取方法从养殖贝类的组织中提取出了azaspiracid(AZA1)及其类似物,并从养殖海区采集的厚甲原多甲藻(Protoperidinium cras-sipes)细胞中提取出了AZA1、AZA2和AZA3三种成分。鉴于这类毒素(AZAs)具有独特的化学结构和特性,把由它们引起的人员中毒事件称为AZP(azaspiracid shellfish poisoning)。根据近年来国外对AZP研究的最新进展,本文对AZAs的化学结构、来源、地理分布、毒性效应、检测方法及作用机制等方面进行了综述,并对我国开展AZP研究的重点领域提出了建议。 展开更多
关键词 AZA1 AZAs AZP 紫贻贝 原多甲藻
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