This paper provides a computer modeling method for the study of nanocrystals. Structural features,such as the boundary component proportion, the reduced density proportion, the excess lattice parameter, and the radial...This paper provides a computer modeling method for the study of nanocrystals. Structural features,such as the boundary component proportion, the reduced density proportion, the excess lattice parameter, and the radial distribution function, have been atomistically simulated. The energy and elastic properties also have been investigated. Simulation results indicate that the structure of grain boundaries in nanocrystals is different from those of the amorphous and the gas, or rather, it is a special structure with some degree of short-range order. Moreover, the structure of crystallites is not entirely the same as that in the perfect crystal lattice. The present simulation method may become one of the foundations of the theoretical study of nanocrystals.展开更多
The technology of radio frequency (RF) radiation intensification for radio compact antennas based on modulation and enhancement effects of sub-wavelength plasma structures represents an innovative developing strateg...The technology of radio frequency (RF) radiation intensification for radio compact antennas based on modulation and enhancement effects of sub-wavelength plasma structures represents an innovative developing strategy. It exhibits important scientific significance and promising potential of broad applications in various areas of national strategic demands, such as electrical information network and microwave communication, detection and control technology. In this paper, laboratory experiments and corresponding analyses have been carried out to investigate the modulation and enhancement technology of sub-wavelength plasma structure on the RF electromagnetic radiation. An application focused sub-wavelength plasma-added intensification up to ~7 dB higher than the free-space radiation is observed experimentally in giga-hertz (GHz) RF band. The effective radiation enhancement bandwidth covers from 0.85 to 1.17 GHz, while the enhanced electromagnetic signals transmitted by sub-wavelength plasma structures maintain good communication quality. Particularly, differing from the traditional RF electromagnetic radiation enhancement method characterized by focusing the radiation field of antenna in a specific direction, the sub-wavelength plasma-added intensification of the antenna radiation presents an omnidirectional enhancement, which is reported experimentally for the first time. Corresponding performance characteristics and enhancement mechanism analyses are also conducted in this paper. The results have demonstrated the feasibility and promising potential of sub-wavelength plasma modulation in application focused RF communication, and provided the scientific basis for further research and development of sub-wavelength plasma enhanced compact antennas with wide-range requests and good quality for communication.展开更多
文摘This paper provides a computer modeling method for the study of nanocrystals. Structural features,such as the boundary component proportion, the reduced density proportion, the excess lattice parameter, and the radial distribution function, have been atomistically simulated. The energy and elastic properties also have been investigated. Simulation results indicate that the structure of grain boundaries in nanocrystals is different from those of the amorphous and the gas, or rather, it is a special structure with some degree of short-range order. Moreover, the structure of crystallites is not entirely the same as that in the perfect crystal lattice. The present simulation method may become one of the foundations of the theoretical study of nanocrystals.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 51577044
文摘The technology of radio frequency (RF) radiation intensification for radio compact antennas based on modulation and enhancement effects of sub-wavelength plasma structures represents an innovative developing strategy. It exhibits important scientific significance and promising potential of broad applications in various areas of national strategic demands, such as electrical information network and microwave communication, detection and control technology. In this paper, laboratory experiments and corresponding analyses have been carried out to investigate the modulation and enhancement technology of sub-wavelength plasma structure on the RF electromagnetic radiation. An application focused sub-wavelength plasma-added intensification up to ~7 dB higher than the free-space radiation is observed experimentally in giga-hertz (GHz) RF band. The effective radiation enhancement bandwidth covers from 0.85 to 1.17 GHz, while the enhanced electromagnetic signals transmitted by sub-wavelength plasma structures maintain good communication quality. Particularly, differing from the traditional RF electromagnetic radiation enhancement method characterized by focusing the radiation field of antenna in a specific direction, the sub-wavelength plasma-added intensification of the antenna radiation presents an omnidirectional enhancement, which is reported experimentally for the first time. Corresponding performance characteristics and enhancement mechanism analyses are also conducted in this paper. The results have demonstrated the feasibility and promising potential of sub-wavelength plasma modulation in application focused RF communication, and provided the scientific basis for further research and development of sub-wavelength plasma enhanced compact antennas with wide-range requests and good quality for communication.