Driven by technological innovation and the innovative allocation of production factors,new quality productive forces(NQPFs)are a key breakthrough and core element propelling China’s transition from a major agricultur...Driven by technological innovation and the innovative allocation of production factors,new quality productive forces(NQPFs)are a key breakthrough and core element propelling China’s transition from a major agricultural country to an advanced agricultural nation.At its core,agricultural modernization represents a frontier shift in agricultural development-a dynamic evolution of productive forces across technological forms,farmer demographics,industrial structures,and urban-rural relations.NQPFs drive the high-quality,integrated development of agricultural modernization through agricultural technological innovation,green and low-carbon practices,and the enhancement of all production factors.As NQPFs evolve and agricultural modernization advances,we must address constraints stemming from gaps in technology,models,resources,and talent.Furthermore,we must foster deep integration among industry,research,and education to develop new pathways for industrial upgrading,promote green and efficient agricultural development,and bridge existing technological gaps.These collective efforts are crucial for accelerating the high-quality development of agricultural modernization.展开更多
African ambassadors reflect on Nujiang’s poverty reduction strategies.Diplomats,government officials,and experts from 34 countries and regions shared experiences in poverty reduction during the 2025 International For...African ambassadors reflect on Nujiang’s poverty reduction strategies.Diplomats,government officials,and experts from 34 countries and regions shared experiences in poverty reduction during the 2025 International Forum on Poverty Governance and Global Development held on 29 March in Lushui City,Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture,Yunnan Province.展开更多
Productive tiller number(PTN)is a pivotal trait that significantly influences wheat grain yield.To date,there have been limited reports on the cloning of genes that regulate PTN in wheat.The quantitative trait locus(Q...Productive tiller number(PTN)is a pivotal trait that significantly influences wheat grain yield.To date,there have been limited reports on the cloning of genes that regulate PTN in wheat.The quantitative trait locus(QTL)QPtn.sau-4B,associated with PTN,was previously mapped between the markers KASP-1 and KASP-3 on the chromosome 4B.Here,utilizing 12 newly developed markers and phenotypic data of PTN from recombinants identified within this interval,QPtn.sau-4B was further fine-mapped to a 2.58 Mb interval on wheat chromosome arm 4BS.Within this interval,we identified 14 genes with high-confidence and 32 genes with low-confidence.A 0.17 Mb deletion fragment contained TraesCS4B03G0092600 and TraesCS4B03G0093100,which were assigned as candidate genes for QPtn.sau-4B.Additionally,QPtn.sau-4B had potential to enhance both PTN and grain yield in wheat.Cloning this locus would support the development of wheat cultivars with increased grain yield.展开更多
Urban innovation is essential to strengthening national innovation capacity and technological capabilities,placing its sustained development at the heart of scholarly debate.This study explores the impact of productiv...Urban innovation is essential to strengthening national innovation capacity and technological capabilities,placing its sustained development at the heart of scholarly debate.This study explores the impact of productive-oriented local government debt expansion on urban innovation,leveraging China’s“Four Trillion Yuan”stimulus plan in 2008 as a natural experiment and drawing on urban panel data.Through the lens of productive government debt,we find that such expansion significantly boosts urban innovation,driven by three key mechanisms:infrastructure support,government innovation subsidies,and talent agglomeration.However,heterogeneity analysis reveals that this positive effect weakens in China’s central and western regions,cities with higher administrative status,and those with lower marketization levels,where the impact becomes negligible.Further scrutiny shows that local government financing vehicle(LGFV)bonds and special local government bonds earmarked for infrastructure effectively spur urban innovation,whereas general bonds and LGFV bonds used for“borrowing new to repay old”yield little to no benefit.These findings underscore that local government debt,when channeled toward productive ends,can fuel urban innovation.As the central government works to mitigate implicit debt risks,it must weigh the distinct roles of debt funds-considering regional economic conditions and institutional contexts-and tailor policies to time and place.This study offers theoretical insights and practical guidance for decoding the intricate link between government debt and innovation,enriching both scholarship and policy discourse.展开更多
This study proposes a framework for the concept of“new quality productive forces”in the ice and snow economy(ISE)as a strategic response to global climate change and the demands of technological and industrial trans...This study proposes a framework for the concept of“new quality productive forces”in the ice and snow economy(ISE)as a strategic response to global climate change and the demands of technological and industrial transformation for high-quality development.These new quality productive forces in the ISE have developed alongside the zonal distribution of natural resources,strictly adhere to ecological principles,and integrate value transformation mechanisms specific to ice and snow resources.Their development is projected to generate multiple benefits across ecological,economic,and social dimensions.The new quality productive forces in the ISE are characterized by technology-driven resource development,synergistic integration across the entire ice and snow industry value chain,and a focus on high-quality,green growth.Grounded in geography and economics,the new quality productive forces in the ISE link scientific innovation,the reallocation of productive factors,and industrial upgrading within the context of resource constraints.Furthermore,they expand the growth potential of the ISE by fostering new production relations through digital,intelligent,and green integration,while advancing low-carbon,sustainable development under the guiding principle that“ice and snow landscapes are also mountains of gold and silver.”For China's ISE,these new quality productive forces emphasize rigorous resource protection,balanced human-environment relationships,a resilient integrated supply chain framework,and an efficient“dual circulation”economic model.Practical strategies include integrating production factors,optimizing spatial resource allocation,fostering industrial synergy,and adapting production relations,all aimed at advancing the sustainable and high-quality development of China's ISE.展开更多
The theory of new quality productive forces provides a foundational framework for cultivating pre-service English teachers.There is a high degree of consistency between the development of new quality productive forces...The theory of new quality productive forces provides a foundational framework for cultivating pre-service English teachers.There is a high degree of consistency between the development of new quality productive forces and the cultivation of pre-service English teachers.The development of new quality productive forces has put forward new requirements for the cultivation of pre-service English teachers,while the cultivation of pre-service English teachers will also promote the development of new quality productive forces and provide talent support for it.Currently,the cultivation of pre-service English teachers faces numerous challenges,which requires strengthening top-level program design,reconstructing the curriculum system,expanding cultivation fields for pre-service English teachers,improving the digital literacy of pre-service English teachers,deepening international exchanges and cooperation,and building an evidence-based evaluation system as a guarantee to achieve new breakthroughs in the cultivation of pre-service English teachers and promote the development of new quality productive forces.展开更多
Currently,driven by the accelerated iteration of digital technologies such as big data,cloud computing,and artificial intelligence,the digital economy has become a crucial engine for generating new quality productive ...Currently,driven by the accelerated iteration of digital technologies such as big data,cloud computing,and artificial intelligence,the digital economy has become a crucial engine for generating new quality productive forces and promoting industrial upgrading.Building on a systematic review of the theoretical evolution and measurement methods of the digital economy and new quality productive forces,this paper outlines their enabling mechanisms,industrial synergy pathways,and policy practices,and summarizes regional disparities and spatial spillover effects.The main findings are as follows:First,the digital economy reshapes the traditional factor structure and significantly enhances total factor productivity through the permeation of data elements and technological innovation;Second,driven jointly by the consumer internet and the industrial internet,it optimizes supply–demand matching and service models while reducing operating costs and improving production efficiency;Third,policy environments and institutional coordination amplify the enabling effects,as evidenced notably in national big-data pilot zones and the“East Data West Computing”initiative.Looking ahead,empirical research should deepen the exploration of micro-level mechanisms and dynamic panel analyses,construct a measurement system of new quality productive forces that spans macro,meso,and micro scales,and investigate pathways for regional collaborative governance and green digital integration to address the complex challenges of the new era.展开更多
Digital-intelligent technologies represent the advanced direction of new quality productive forces and are becoming a driving force for the digital transformation and high-quality development of the cultural industry....Digital-intelligent technologies represent the advanced direction of new quality productive forces and are becoming a driving force for the digital transformation and high-quality development of the cultural industry.Empowered by new quality productive forces,the digital cultural industry has demonstrated diverse characteristics,including the innovation of cultural production subjects,the intelligentization of production tools,the digitization of production objects,the systematization of production methods,and the diversification of production factors.Leveraging technologies such as AIGC,virtual-physical integration,and DAOs based on Web 3.0,the digital cultural industry has established an innovative paradigm,fostering a new method of AIGC production in the digital cultural industry,a new business format of virtual-physical integration,and a new collaborative ecosystem characterized by co-creation,co-building,and co-governance.Meanwhile,the innovative paradigm of the digital cultural industry also faces a series of new challenges,such as the adaptability issues with AIGC algorithm models,creative bottlenecks,and content quality control problems.Additionally,there are obstacles like the immaturity of international development channels for new business formats,the lack of cultural connotations in creative products,and the lag of the digital-intelligent governance of the industry ecosystem behind digital practices.In light of this,there is an urgent need to establish an optimization mechanism for the high-quality development of digital cultural industries driven by new quality productive forces.This includes optimizing the content production mechanism for AIGC-led high-quality innovation in the digital cultural industry;improving the leapfrog development mechanism for new digital cultural business formats through global-regional collaboration;and enhancing the accurate,high-quality governance mechanism for the digital cultural industry that is aligned with the goals of Chinese modernization.展开更多
Higher vocational colleges are important institutions for cultivating skilled talents.With the development of new-quality productive forces,these colleges need to meet the requirements of digital transformation and im...Higher vocational colleges are important institutions for cultivating skilled talents.With the development of new-quality productive forces,these colleges need to meet the requirements of digital transformation and improve the effectiveness of talent cultivation.In the process of higher vocational education,it is essential to emphasize teaching innovation and enhance the level of digital teaching.From the perspective of new-quality productive forces,this paper analyzes the new requirements put forward for higher vocational education and proposes specific digital transformation strategies.The purpose is to improve the effectiveness of talent cultivation and accumulate experience for the subsequent digital transformation of higher vocational education.展开更多
From the perspective of new productive forces,the general technology curriculum in senior high schools should not only cultivate students’technical knowledge and practical abilities but also focus on the development ...From the perspective of new productive forces,the general technology curriculum in senior high schools should not only cultivate students’technical knowledge and practical abilities but also focus on the development of innovative thinking to meet the demand for interdisciplinary talents in the future society.Based on the chapter“Common Conception Methods”in the Jiangsu Education Edition of Technology and Design 1,this paper explores the implementation path of the general technology curriculum,focusing on the optimization strategies in four aspects:Project-based learning(PBL),strengthening technical practice,STEAM interdisciplinary integration,and a diversified.evaluation system It also analyzes the application of divergent thinking(brainstorming)and reverse thinking in the curriculum through cases.The research shows that optimizing teaching methods and enhancing practical links can effectively stimulate students’creativity and teamwork ability,improve the effectiveness of curriculum implementation,and provide strong support for the cultivation of future technical innovation talents.展开更多
Variation in the vocal behavior of nonhuman vertebrates includes graded transitions and more dramatic changes.Wapiti males produce a reproductive bugle that has a fundamental frequency that surpasses 2,000 Hz with evi...Variation in the vocal behavior of nonhuman vertebrates includes graded transitions and more dramatic changes.Wapiti males produce a reproductive bugle that has a fundamental frequency that surpasses 2,000 Hz with evidence of biphonation and other nonlinear phenomena.Here,we analyze the acoustic structure of captive wapiti vocalizations to compare the male bugle with 3 categories of distress vocalizations:neonate distress(capture)calls,calf isolation calls,and adult female isolation calls.These 4 high-arousal call categories serve a common general function in recruiting conspecifics but occur in different behavioral contexts(capture,isolation,reproduction).Our goal was to distinguish characteristics that vary in graded steps that may correspond to an animal’s age or size from characteristics that are unique to the bugle.Characteristics of the high and loud fundamental(G0)varied in an age/size-graded manner with a decrease in minimum G0,an increase in the maximum and range of G0,with no evidence of sex differences.The nonlinear phenomena of deterministic chaos,biphonation,and frequency jumps were present in all 4 call categories and became more common from the distress vocalizations of neonates to calves to adult females to the male bugle.Two temporal characteristics sharply distinguished the bugle from the 3 categories of distress vocalizations:these included a prolonged call duration and a maximum G0 that occurred much later in the call for the bugle than for distress vocalizations.Our results suggest that distress vocalizations of different age groups and the reproductive bugle of wapiti share a high G0,with age/size-graded changes in G0 and nonlinear phenomena,but differ sharply in temporal characteristics.展开更多
In the context of the new technological revolution,a leap in productivity is reflected in the shift from traditional productive forces to the new quality innovation-driven productive forces.In this leap,regional colla...In the context of the new technological revolution,a leap in productivity is reflected in the shift from traditional productive forces to the new quality innovation-driven productive forces.In this leap,regional collaborative innovation plays an important role and significantly advances the vigorous development of new quality productive forces.On the Chinese path to modernization,new quality productive forces are characterized by“three innovations,”“three industrial dynamics,”and“three transformations.”Regional collaborative innovation can provide the impetus for major key technological breakthroughs,the building of technological innovation platforms,the facilitation of scientific and technological research and development and the commercialization of scientific and technological achievements,improvement in the training and exchange of technological innovation talents,innovations in the technological institutions and mechanisms,and the fostering of an integrated and open innovation ecosystem to promote the“three innovations,”“three industrial dynamics,”and“three transformations,”and thereby contribute to the development of new quality productive forces.展开更多
The cold regions are located in high latitudes and cold climates.The local excellent ornamental plant resources are relatively scarce.The plant species that are suitable for both ornamental and productive benefits of ...The cold regions are located in high latitudes and cold climates.The local excellent ornamental plant resources are relatively scarce.The plant species that are suitable for both ornamental and productive benefits of landscape of flower sea construction are also even fewer.Therefore,it is imperative to introduce and screen the plant resources suitable for cold regions to create the landscape of flower sea.The rape,an oilseed crop,was used as a research object in order to create a productive flower landscape with both ornamental and economic values in cold regions.Four rape flower varieties,Qingza No.5,7,9,and 11,were introduced from Qinghai Hufeng Agricultural Science and Technology Group Co.,Ltd.They were planted in the experimental practice base of Northeast Agricultural University in three batches.Development characteristics and seed yield of rape flowers on different sowing dates were studied.The fuzzy probability method was used to comprehensively evaluate the varieties.The results showed that the rape flowers grew well in Harbin City during the experimental sowing period,which could form a good landscape of flower sea and had a considerable rapeseed yield.It could be widely used in cold urban and rural areas,such as Harbin City.In view of the experimental results,the strategies of creating a productive landscape of rape flower sea were proposed and the economic benefits were analyzed.It could change the status quo of a uniform landscape of flower sea in cold regions,help the development of rural tourism,and promote local economic income.展开更多
Chinese President Xi Jinping has put forward a series of theoretical explanations on new quality productive forces.He has stressed that high-quality development has to be supported by a new productivity theory.Since n...Chinese President Xi Jinping has put forward a series of theoretical explanations on new quality productive forces.He has stressed that high-quality development has to be supported by a new productivity theory.Since new productive forces have emerged and played a strong role in driving and supporting high-quality development,they should be theorised systematically to guide further development.展开更多
Considering the demands,situations and trends in respect to global climate change,carbon neutrality and energy transition,the achievements and significance of the global green energy transition and the new energy revo...Considering the demands,situations and trends in respect to global climate change,carbon neutrality and energy transition,the achievements and significance of the global green energy transition and the new energy revolution of China are summarized,and the“Energy Triangle”theory is proposed.The research indicates that the energy technology revolution is driving a dual transformation in global energy:the black“shale oil and gas revolution”in North America and the green“new energy revolution”in China.The green energy revolution of China has achieved significant milestones in wind-solar-hydrogen-energy storage technologies,leading the world in photovoltaic and wind power.The country has developed the world's largest,most comprehensive,and competitive new energy innovation,industrial and value chains,along with the largest clean power supply system globally.New quality productive forces represent the green productive forces.The green“new energy revolution”of China has accelerated the transformation of its energy structure and the global shift towards clean energy,promoting a new win-win model for the global green and low-carbon transition.Under the backdrop of a carbon-neutral goal-driven energy transition,the“Energy Triangle”theory within the framework of new quality productive forces explains the correlation and development of energy security,economic growth,and environmental sustainability throughout the evolution from fossil fuels to new energy systems,culminating in an energy revolution.Compared to the global energy resource endowment,the energy resources of China are characterized by abundant coal,limited oil and gas,and unlimited wind and photovoltaic energy.Moving forward,the energy strategies of China will focus on the advancement of technologies to clean coal for carbon emission reduction,increase gas output while stabilizing oil production,increase green energy while enhancing new energy,and achieve intelligent integration.Vigorously developing new energy is an essential step in maintaining the energy security of China,and establishing a carbon-neutral“super energy system”is a necessary choice.It is crucial to enhance the international competitiveness of China in new energy development,promote high-quality energy productive forces,support the country's transition to an“energy power”,and strive for“energy independence”.展开更多
Developing the new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement and an important focus for promoting high-quality development.However,it is not enough to understand the whole picture merely from a domestic per...Developing the new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement and an important focus for promoting high-quality development.However,it is not enough to understand the whole picture merely from a domestic perspective.The concept of new quality productive forces was put forward due to the changes in the international environment,including the emergence of anti-globalization trends and the economic policies of some major economies that are less open than before.With the changes in the global economic concept,China's economic development needs its innovative theory.As the world's second-largest economy,China is committed to the development of new quality productive forces and will make significant contributions to global development.In theory,it shows direction for the development of new quality productive forces on a global scale.In practice,it provides experiences for other economies to develop new quality productive forces.It also helps address the common challenges facing global development.The competition between major countries in traditional fields will continue,but in the case of the development of new quality productive forces,it will show some new characteristics.It will be more reflected in the field of strategic emerging industries,the confrontation risk in major country rivalry will be reduced,and strategic planning and design will become more important.展开更多
Combining with the important exposition of general secretary Xi Jinping on the development of new quality productive forces,this paper discusses the connotation and development requirements of new quality productive f...Combining with the important exposition of general secretary Xi Jinping on the development of new quality productive forces,this paper discusses the connotation and development requirements of new quality productive forces in agriculture,and reveals the relationship between the development of new quality productive forces and the professional work of scientific research institutes.On this basis,some policy recommendations are put forward for agricultural research institutes to develop new quality productive forces.展开更多
The third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)in July was in the global spotlight for the reform measures it proposed to advance Chinese modernization.The plenum decided t...The third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)in July was in the global spotlight for the reform measures it proposed to advance Chinese modernization.The plenum decided to improve the institutions and mechanisms for fostering new quality productive forces in line with local conditions and pinpointed the key areas.展开更多
基金funded by grants from the General Project of the National Social Science Fund:“Research on the Interactive Mechanism of Migrant Workers Returning to Their Hometowns for Entrepreneurship and Rural Revitalization in the Major Labor Export Provinces”(20BJY136)General Project of Sichuan Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Fund:“The Era Significance,Growth Constraints,and Path Optimization of the New Agricultural Laborers from the Perspective of the New Quality Productive Forces”(SCJJ24ND065)Key Project of the Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences:“The Era Significance,Current Concerns,and Action Prospects of the New Agricultural Laborers from the Perspective of the New Quality Productive Forces”(24XD02).
文摘Driven by technological innovation and the innovative allocation of production factors,new quality productive forces(NQPFs)are a key breakthrough and core element propelling China’s transition from a major agricultural country to an advanced agricultural nation.At its core,agricultural modernization represents a frontier shift in agricultural development-a dynamic evolution of productive forces across technological forms,farmer demographics,industrial structures,and urban-rural relations.NQPFs drive the high-quality,integrated development of agricultural modernization through agricultural technological innovation,green and low-carbon practices,and the enhancement of all production factors.As NQPFs evolve and agricultural modernization advances,we must address constraints stemming from gaps in technology,models,resources,and talent.Furthermore,we must foster deep integration among industry,research,and education to develop new pathways for industrial upgrading,promote green and efficient agricultural development,and bridge existing technological gaps.These collective efforts are crucial for accelerating the high-quality development of agricultural modernization.
文摘African ambassadors reflect on Nujiang’s poverty reduction strategies.Diplomats,government officials,and experts from 34 countries and regions shared experiences in poverty reduction during the 2025 International Forum on Poverty Governance and Global Development held on 29 March in Lushui City,Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture,Yunnan Province.
基金supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFD1201900)National Nat-ural Science Foundation of China(32472078,31971937)+2 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province(2024NSFSC0312)Crop Characteristic Resources Creation and Utilization Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province(myzdsys24-01)the Key Laboratory of Exploitation and Study of Distinctive Plants in Education Department of Sichuan Province(TSZW2023ZB-10).
文摘Productive tiller number(PTN)is a pivotal trait that significantly influences wheat grain yield.To date,there have been limited reports on the cloning of genes that regulate PTN in wheat.The quantitative trait locus(QTL)QPtn.sau-4B,associated with PTN,was previously mapped between the markers KASP-1 and KASP-3 on the chromosome 4B.Here,utilizing 12 newly developed markers and phenotypic data of PTN from recombinants identified within this interval,QPtn.sau-4B was further fine-mapped to a 2.58 Mb interval on wheat chromosome arm 4BS.Within this interval,we identified 14 genes with high-confidence and 32 genes with low-confidence.A 0.17 Mb deletion fragment contained TraesCS4B03G0092600 and TraesCS4B03G0093100,which were assigned as candidate genes for QPtn.sau-4B.Additionally,QPtn.sau-4B had potential to enhance both PTN and grain yield in wheat.Cloning this locus would support the development of wheat cultivars with increased grain yield.
基金Youth Program of the National Social Science Foundation of China(NSSFC),“Research on the Impact of Land Transfer Marketization on the Transformation and Upgrading of Manufacturing in the New Era”(Grant No.23CJL010)Major Project of Renmin University of China Scientific Research Fund,“Research on the Mechanism of Government Guidance Funds Promoting High-Quality Development”(Grant No.23XNL007)funded by the Advantageous Discipline Project under the Peak Strategy of the CASS(industrial economics).
文摘Urban innovation is essential to strengthening national innovation capacity and technological capabilities,placing its sustained development at the heart of scholarly debate.This study explores the impact of productive-oriented local government debt expansion on urban innovation,leveraging China’s“Four Trillion Yuan”stimulus plan in 2008 as a natural experiment and drawing on urban panel data.Through the lens of productive government debt,we find that such expansion significantly boosts urban innovation,driven by three key mechanisms:infrastructure support,government innovation subsidies,and talent agglomeration.However,heterogeneity analysis reveals that this positive effect weakens in China’s central and western regions,cities with higher administrative status,and those with lower marketization levels,where the impact becomes negligible.Further scrutiny shows that local government financing vehicle(LGFV)bonds and special local government bonds earmarked for infrastructure effectively spur urban innovation,whereas general bonds and LGFV bonds used for“borrowing new to repay old”yield little to no benefit.These findings underscore that local government debt,when channeled toward productive ends,can fuel urban innovation.As the central government works to mitigate implicit debt risks,it must weigh the distinct roles of debt funds-considering regional economic conditions and institutional contexts-and tailor policies to time and place.This study offers theoretical insights and practical guidance for decoding the intricate link between government debt and innovation,enriching both scholarship and policy discourse.
基金The Third Scientific Expedition Project in Xinjiang,No.2022xjkk0905Project Commissioned by the General Administration of Sport of ChinaProject Commissioned by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the People’s Republic of China。
文摘This study proposes a framework for the concept of“new quality productive forces”in the ice and snow economy(ISE)as a strategic response to global climate change and the demands of technological and industrial transformation for high-quality development.These new quality productive forces in the ISE have developed alongside the zonal distribution of natural resources,strictly adhere to ecological principles,and integrate value transformation mechanisms specific to ice and snow resources.Their development is projected to generate multiple benefits across ecological,economic,and social dimensions.The new quality productive forces in the ISE are characterized by technology-driven resource development,synergistic integration across the entire ice and snow industry value chain,and a focus on high-quality,green growth.Grounded in geography and economics,the new quality productive forces in the ISE link scientific innovation,the reallocation of productive factors,and industrial upgrading within the context of resource constraints.Furthermore,they expand the growth potential of the ISE by fostering new production relations through digital,intelligent,and green integration,while advancing low-carbon,sustainable development under the guiding principle that“ice and snow landscapes are also mountains of gold and silver.”For China's ISE,these new quality productive forces emphasize rigorous resource protection,balanced human-environment relationships,a resilient integrated supply chain framework,and an efficient“dual circulation”economic model.Practical strategies include integrating production factors,optimizing spatial resource allocation,fostering industrial synergy,and adapting production relations,all aimed at advancing the sustainable and high-quality development of China's ISE.
基金supported by the National Education Sciences Planning Program of China through the National Office for Education Sciences Planning(Grant No.DIA220376).
文摘The theory of new quality productive forces provides a foundational framework for cultivating pre-service English teachers.There is a high degree of consistency between the development of new quality productive forces and the cultivation of pre-service English teachers.The development of new quality productive forces has put forward new requirements for the cultivation of pre-service English teachers,while the cultivation of pre-service English teachers will also promote the development of new quality productive forces and provide talent support for it.Currently,the cultivation of pre-service English teachers faces numerous challenges,which requires strengthening top-level program design,reconstructing the curriculum system,expanding cultivation fields for pre-service English teachers,improving the digital literacy of pre-service English teachers,deepening international exchanges and cooperation,and building an evidence-based evaluation system as a guarantee to achieve new breakthroughs in the cultivation of pre-service English teachers and promote the development of new quality productive forces.
文摘Currently,driven by the accelerated iteration of digital technologies such as big data,cloud computing,and artificial intelligence,the digital economy has become a crucial engine for generating new quality productive forces and promoting industrial upgrading.Building on a systematic review of the theoretical evolution and measurement methods of the digital economy and new quality productive forces,this paper outlines their enabling mechanisms,industrial synergy pathways,and policy practices,and summarizes regional disparities and spatial spillover effects.The main findings are as follows:First,the digital economy reshapes the traditional factor structure and significantly enhances total factor productivity through the permeation of data elements and technological innovation;Second,driven jointly by the consumer internet and the industrial internet,it optimizes supply–demand matching and service models while reducing operating costs and improving production efficiency;Third,policy environments and institutional coordination amplify the enabling effects,as evidenced notably in national big-data pilot zones and the“East Data West Computing”initiative.Looking ahead,empirical research should deepen the exploration of micro-level mechanisms and dynamic panel analyses,construct a measurement system of new quality productive forces that spans macro,meso,and micro scales,and investigate pathways for regional collaborative governance and green digital integration to address the complex challenges of the new era.
基金funded by Research on Policy Design and Implementation Path for High-Quality Development of Digital Cultural Industry(23&ZD087),a major project of the National Social Science Foundation of China.
文摘Digital-intelligent technologies represent the advanced direction of new quality productive forces and are becoming a driving force for the digital transformation and high-quality development of the cultural industry.Empowered by new quality productive forces,the digital cultural industry has demonstrated diverse characteristics,including the innovation of cultural production subjects,the intelligentization of production tools,the digitization of production objects,the systematization of production methods,and the diversification of production factors.Leveraging technologies such as AIGC,virtual-physical integration,and DAOs based on Web 3.0,the digital cultural industry has established an innovative paradigm,fostering a new method of AIGC production in the digital cultural industry,a new business format of virtual-physical integration,and a new collaborative ecosystem characterized by co-creation,co-building,and co-governance.Meanwhile,the innovative paradigm of the digital cultural industry also faces a series of new challenges,such as the adaptability issues with AIGC algorithm models,creative bottlenecks,and content quality control problems.Additionally,there are obstacles like the immaturity of international development channels for new business formats,the lack of cultural connotations in creative products,and the lag of the digital-intelligent governance of the industry ecosystem behind digital practices.In light of this,there is an urgent need to establish an optimization mechanism for the high-quality development of digital cultural industries driven by new quality productive forces.This includes optimizing the content production mechanism for AIGC-led high-quality innovation in the digital cultural industry;improving the leapfrog development mechanism for new digital cultural business formats through global-regional collaboration;and enhancing the accurate,high-quality governance mechanism for the digital cultural industry that is aligned with the goals of Chinese modernization.
基金Research on High-Quality Development Pathways for Vocational Human Resource Management Programs in Higher Vocational Education under the Perspective of Modernization(Project No.:SGYJG2024B02)。
文摘Higher vocational colleges are important institutions for cultivating skilled talents.With the development of new-quality productive forces,these colleges need to meet the requirements of digital transformation and improve the effectiveness of talent cultivation.In the process of higher vocational education,it is essential to emphasize teaching innovation and enhance the level of digital teaching.From the perspective of new-quality productive forces,this paper analyzes the new requirements put forward for higher vocational education and proposes specific digital transformation strategies.The purpose is to improve the effectiveness of talent cultivation and accumulate experience for the subsequent digital transformation of higher vocational education.
文摘From the perspective of new productive forces,the general technology curriculum in senior high schools should not only cultivate students’technical knowledge and practical abilities but also focus on the development of innovative thinking to meet the demand for interdisciplinary talents in the future society.Based on the chapter“Common Conception Methods”in the Jiangsu Education Edition of Technology and Design 1,this paper explores the implementation path of the general technology curriculum,focusing on the optimization strategies in four aspects:Project-based learning(PBL),strengthening technical practice,STEAM interdisciplinary integration,and a diversified.evaluation system It also analyzes the application of divergent thinking(brainstorming)and reverse thinking in the curriculum through cases.The research shows that optimizing teaching methods and enhancing practical links can effectively stimulate students’creativity and teamwork ability,improve the effectiveness of curriculum implementation,and provide strong support for the cultivation of future technical innovation talents.
基金The University of Winnipeg and The University of Winnipeg Foundation contributed funding to this research.
文摘Variation in the vocal behavior of nonhuman vertebrates includes graded transitions and more dramatic changes.Wapiti males produce a reproductive bugle that has a fundamental frequency that surpasses 2,000 Hz with evidence of biphonation and other nonlinear phenomena.Here,we analyze the acoustic structure of captive wapiti vocalizations to compare the male bugle with 3 categories of distress vocalizations:neonate distress(capture)calls,calf isolation calls,and adult female isolation calls.These 4 high-arousal call categories serve a common general function in recruiting conspecifics but occur in different behavioral contexts(capture,isolation,reproduction).Our goal was to distinguish characteristics that vary in graded steps that may correspond to an animal’s age or size from characteristics that are unique to the bugle.Characteristics of the high and loud fundamental(G0)varied in an age/size-graded manner with a decrease in minimum G0,an increase in the maximum and range of G0,with no evidence of sex differences.The nonlinear phenomena of deterministic chaos,biphonation,and frequency jumps were present in all 4 call categories and became more common from the distress vocalizations of neonates to calves to adult females to the male bugle.Two temporal characteristics sharply distinguished the bugle from the 3 categories of distress vocalizations:these included a prolonged call duration and a maximum G0 that occurred much later in the call for the bugle than for distress vocalizations.Our results suggest that distress vocalizations of different age groups and the reproductive bugle of wapiti share a high G0,with age/size-graded changes in G0 and nonlinear phenomena,but differ sharply in temporal characteristics.
基金“Construction and Empirical Measurement of the Indicator System for New Quality Productive Forces”(202402035),a Xinmiao talent program funded by Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences.
文摘In the context of the new technological revolution,a leap in productivity is reflected in the shift from traditional productive forces to the new quality innovation-driven productive forces.In this leap,regional collaborative innovation plays an important role and significantly advances the vigorous development of new quality productive forces.On the Chinese path to modernization,new quality productive forces are characterized by“three innovations,”“three industrial dynamics,”and“three transformations.”Regional collaborative innovation can provide the impetus for major key technological breakthroughs,the building of technological innovation platforms,the facilitation of scientific and technological research and development and the commercialization of scientific and technological achievements,improvement in the training and exchange of technological innovation talents,innovations in the technological institutions and mechanisms,and the fostering of an integrated and open innovation ecosystem to promote the“three innovations,”“three industrial dynamics,”and“three transformations,”and thereby contribute to the development of new quality productive forces.
基金the National Nature Science Foundation of China(31770437)。
文摘The cold regions are located in high latitudes and cold climates.The local excellent ornamental plant resources are relatively scarce.The plant species that are suitable for both ornamental and productive benefits of landscape of flower sea construction are also even fewer.Therefore,it is imperative to introduce and screen the plant resources suitable for cold regions to create the landscape of flower sea.The rape,an oilseed crop,was used as a research object in order to create a productive flower landscape with both ornamental and economic values in cold regions.Four rape flower varieties,Qingza No.5,7,9,and 11,were introduced from Qinghai Hufeng Agricultural Science and Technology Group Co.,Ltd.They were planted in the experimental practice base of Northeast Agricultural University in three batches.Development characteristics and seed yield of rape flowers on different sowing dates were studied.The fuzzy probability method was used to comprehensively evaluate the varieties.The results showed that the rape flowers grew well in Harbin City during the experimental sowing period,which could form a good landscape of flower sea and had a considerable rapeseed yield.It could be widely used in cold urban and rural areas,such as Harbin City.In view of the experimental results,the strategies of creating a productive landscape of rape flower sea were proposed and the economic benefits were analyzed.It could change the status quo of a uniform landscape of flower sea in cold regions,help the development of rural tourism,and promote local economic income.
文摘Chinese President Xi Jinping has put forward a series of theoretical explanations on new quality productive forces.He has stressed that high-quality development has to be supported by a new productivity theory.Since new productive forces have emerged and played a strong role in driving and supporting high-quality development,they should be theorised systematically to guide further development.
基金Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Special Project Secretariat(2022-5596510-000064)Petro China Science and Technology Special Project(2021ZZ01-05)。
文摘Considering the demands,situations and trends in respect to global climate change,carbon neutrality and energy transition,the achievements and significance of the global green energy transition and the new energy revolution of China are summarized,and the“Energy Triangle”theory is proposed.The research indicates that the energy technology revolution is driving a dual transformation in global energy:the black“shale oil and gas revolution”in North America and the green“new energy revolution”in China.The green energy revolution of China has achieved significant milestones in wind-solar-hydrogen-energy storage technologies,leading the world in photovoltaic and wind power.The country has developed the world's largest,most comprehensive,and competitive new energy innovation,industrial and value chains,along with the largest clean power supply system globally.New quality productive forces represent the green productive forces.The green“new energy revolution”of China has accelerated the transformation of its energy structure and the global shift towards clean energy,promoting a new win-win model for the global green and low-carbon transition.Under the backdrop of a carbon-neutral goal-driven energy transition,the“Energy Triangle”theory within the framework of new quality productive forces explains the correlation and development of energy security,economic growth,and environmental sustainability throughout the evolution from fossil fuels to new energy systems,culminating in an energy revolution.Compared to the global energy resource endowment,the energy resources of China are characterized by abundant coal,limited oil and gas,and unlimited wind and photovoltaic energy.Moving forward,the energy strategies of China will focus on the advancement of technologies to clean coal for carbon emission reduction,increase gas output while stabilizing oil production,increase green energy while enhancing new energy,and achieve intelligent integration.Vigorously developing new energy is an essential step in maintaining the energy security of China,and establishing a carbon-neutral“super energy system”is a necessary choice.It is crucial to enhance the international competitiveness of China in new energy development,promote high-quality energy productive forces,support the country's transition to an“energy power”,and strive for“energy independence”.
文摘Developing the new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement and an important focus for promoting high-quality development.However,it is not enough to understand the whole picture merely from a domestic perspective.The concept of new quality productive forces was put forward due to the changes in the international environment,including the emergence of anti-globalization trends and the economic policies of some major economies that are less open than before.With the changes in the global economic concept,China's economic development needs its innovative theory.As the world's second-largest economy,China is committed to the development of new quality productive forces and will make significant contributions to global development.In theory,it shows direction for the development of new quality productive forces on a global scale.In practice,it provides experiences for other economies to develop new quality productive forces.It also helps address the common challenges facing global development.The competition between major countries in traditional fields will continue,but in the case of the development of new quality productive forces,it will show some new characteristics.It will be more reflected in the field of strategic emerging industries,the confrontation risk in major country rivalry will be reduced,and strategic planning and design will become more important.
文摘Combining with the important exposition of general secretary Xi Jinping on the development of new quality productive forces,this paper discusses the connotation and development requirements of new quality productive forces in agriculture,and reveals the relationship between the development of new quality productive forces and the professional work of scientific research institutes.On this basis,some policy recommendations are put forward for agricultural research institutes to develop new quality productive forces.
文摘The third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)in July was in the global spotlight for the reform measures it proposed to advance Chinese modernization.The plenum decided to improve the institutions and mechanisms for fostering new quality productive forces in line with local conditions and pinpointed the key areas.
