In Mobile Communication Systems, inter-cell interference becomes one of the challenges that degrade the system’s performance, especially in the region with massive mobile users. The linear precoding schemes were prop...In Mobile Communication Systems, inter-cell interference becomes one of the challenges that degrade the system’s performance, especially in the region with massive mobile users. The linear precoding schemes were proposed to mitigate interferences between the base stations (inter-cell). These schemes are categorized into linear and non-linear;this study focused on linear precoding schemes, which are grounded into three types, namely Zero Forcing (ZF), Block Diagonalization (BD), and Signal Leakage Noise Ratio (SLNR). The study included the Cooperative Multi-cell Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) System, whereby each Base Station serves more than one mobile station and all Base Stations on the system are assisted by each other by shared the Channel State Information (CSI). Based on the Multi-Cell Multiuser MIMO system, each Base Station on the cell is intended to maximize the data transmission rate by its mobile users by increasing the Signal Interference to Noise Ratio after the interference has been mitigated due to the usefully of linear precoding schemes on the transmitter. Moreover, these schemes used different approaches to mitigate interference. This study mainly concentrates on evaluating the performance of these schemes through the channel distribution models such as Ray-leigh and Rician included in the presence of noise errors. The results show that the SLNR scheme outperforms ZF and BD schemes overall scenario. This implied that when the value of SNR increased the performance of SLNR increased by 21.4% and 45.7% for ZF and BD respectively.展开更多
Millimeter wave communication works in the 30–300 GHz frequency range,and can obtain a very high bandwidth,which greatly improves the transmission rate of the communication system and becomes one of the key technolog...Millimeter wave communication works in the 30–300 GHz frequency range,and can obtain a very high bandwidth,which greatly improves the transmission rate of the communication system and becomes one of the key technologies of fifth-generation(5G).The smaller wavelength of the millimeter wave makes it possible to assemble a large number of antennas in a small aperture.The resulting array gain can compensate for the path loss of the millimeter wave.Utilizing this feature,the millimeter wave massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)system uses a large antenna array at the base station.It enables the transmission of multiple data streams,making the system have a higher data transmission rate.In the millimeter wave massive MIMO system,the precoding technology uses the state information of the channel to adjust the transmission strategy at the transmitting end,and the receiving end performs equalization,so that users can better obtain the antenna multiplexing gain and improve the system capacity.This paper proposes an efficient algorithm based on machine learning(ML)for effective system performance in mmwave massive MIMO systems.The main idea is to optimize the adaptive connection structure to maximize the received signal power of each user and correlate the RF chain and base station antenna.Simulation results show that,the proposed algorithm effectively improved the system performance in terms of spectral efficiency and complexity as compared with existing algorithms.展开更多
文摘In Mobile Communication Systems, inter-cell interference becomes one of the challenges that degrade the system’s performance, especially in the region with massive mobile users. The linear precoding schemes were proposed to mitigate interferences between the base stations (inter-cell). These schemes are categorized into linear and non-linear;this study focused on linear precoding schemes, which are grounded into three types, namely Zero Forcing (ZF), Block Diagonalization (BD), and Signal Leakage Noise Ratio (SLNR). The study included the Cooperative Multi-cell Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) System, whereby each Base Station serves more than one mobile station and all Base Stations on the system are assisted by each other by shared the Channel State Information (CSI). Based on the Multi-Cell Multiuser MIMO system, each Base Station on the cell is intended to maximize the data transmission rate by its mobile users by increasing the Signal Interference to Noise Ratio after the interference has been mitigated due to the usefully of linear precoding schemes on the transmitter. Moreover, these schemes used different approaches to mitigate interference. This study mainly concentrates on evaluating the performance of these schemes through the channel distribution models such as Ray-leigh and Rician included in the presence of noise errors. The results show that the SLNR scheme outperforms ZF and BD schemes overall scenario. This implied that when the value of SNR increased the performance of SLNR increased by 21.4% and 45.7% for ZF and BD respectively.
基金Taif University Researchers Supporting Project Number(TURSP-2020/260),Taif University,Taif,Saudi Arabia.
文摘Millimeter wave communication works in the 30–300 GHz frequency range,and can obtain a very high bandwidth,which greatly improves the transmission rate of the communication system and becomes one of the key technologies of fifth-generation(5G).The smaller wavelength of the millimeter wave makes it possible to assemble a large number of antennas in a small aperture.The resulting array gain can compensate for the path loss of the millimeter wave.Utilizing this feature,the millimeter wave massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO)system uses a large antenna array at the base station.It enables the transmission of multiple data streams,making the system have a higher data transmission rate.In the millimeter wave massive MIMO system,the precoding technology uses the state information of the channel to adjust the transmission strategy at the transmitting end,and the receiving end performs equalization,so that users can better obtain the antenna multiplexing gain and improve the system capacity.This paper proposes an efficient algorithm based on machine learning(ML)for effective system performance in mmwave massive MIMO systems.The main idea is to optimize the adaptive connection structure to maximize the received signal power of each user and correlate the RF chain and base station antenna.Simulation results show that,the proposed algorithm effectively improved the system performance in terms of spectral efficiency and complexity as compared with existing algorithms.