The low voltage powerline is becoming a powerful solution to home network, building automation, and internet access as a result of its wide distribution, easy access and little maintenance. The character of powerline ...The low voltage powerline is becoming a powerful solution to home network, building automation, and internet access as a result of its wide distribution, easy access and little maintenance. The character of powerline channel is very complicated because it is an open net. This article analysed the character of the powerline channel,introduced the basics of OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), and studied the OFDM applied into powerline high speed digital communication.展开更多
Noise characteristics of an indoor power line network strongly influence the link capability to achieve high data rates. The appliances shared with PLC modems in the same powerline network generate different types of ...Noise characteristics of an indoor power line network strongly influence the link capability to achieve high data rates. The appliances shared with PLC modems in the same powerline network generate different types of noises, among them the impulsive noises are the main source of interference resulting in signal distortions and bit errors during data transmission. With regard to impulsive noise many models were proposed in the literature and shared the same impulsive noise definition: “unpredictable noises measured in the receiver side”. Authors are, consequently, confronted to model thousands of impulsive noises whose plurality would very likely come from the diversity of paths that the original impulsive noise took. In this paper, an innovative modelling approach is applied to impulsive noises which are studied here directly at their sources. Noise at receiver would be simply the noise model at source convolved by powerline channel block. In the new analytical model, the impulsive noise at source is described by a succession of short pulses, each modeled by a phase-shifted Gaussian. Noises at source are classified into 6 different classes [1], and a noise generator is established for each class.展开更多
Based on the experimental results, a simplified model for low-voltage powerline used as a high frequency communication channel is presented. With this model, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) based...Based on the experimental results, a simplified model for low-voltage powerline used as a high frequency communication channel is presented. With this model, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) based high rate digital communication over low-voltage powerline is analyzed and simulated. The capability of the signal transmission system in overcoming multi-path interference and selection of the system parameters are discussed. And time-domain simulation is carried out to investigate the transmission capability of the OFDM communication system for different mapping schemes and transmission power levels. Simulation results show that it is possible to realize high rate digital communication over low-voltage powerline using OFDM when the transmitted power is large enough.展开更多
In a village in Shanxi,solar electricity is feeding into the grid thanks to an innovative technique In Nanzhanghe Village,located in Zhangzi District,Changzhi,Shanxi Province,rows of brand-new solar panels glisten und...In a village in Shanxi,solar electricity is feeding into the grid thanks to an innovative technique In Nanzhanghe Village,located in Zhangzi District,Changzhi,Shanxi Province,rows of brand-new solar panels glisten under the sun.The electricity they produce is collected by a new network,then steadily injected into a 10 kV power line after the volt-age is increased.展开更多
为解决物联网通信技术目前存在的传输距离受限、成本高昂和信号易受干扰等问题,对PLC-IoT(power line communication internet of things)技术在智能物联网领域的应用架构开展了相关研究。在ZigBee无线通信技术、Konnex(KNX)总线技术的...为解决物联网通信技术目前存在的传输距离受限、成本高昂和信号易受干扰等问题,对PLC-IoT(power line communication internet of things)技术在智能物联网领域的应用架构开展了相关研究。在ZigBee无线通信技术、Konnex(KNX)总线技术的基础上,依据PLC-IoT技术的免布专用通信线、通信带宽高、通信时延低等技术特性及优势,设计了PLC-IoT技术在配电物联网、智慧道路、智能充电桩等智慧物联网领域的应用架构,并验证了PLC-IoT技术应用于智能家居系统的可行性。结果表明:应用PLC-IoT技术的家居系统实现了ZigBee技术家居系统无法做到的长距离稳定通信,较使用KNX技术降低了约30%的成本,提升了系统整体的抗干扰性。PLC-IoT技术相较于ZigBee技术和KNX技术更适合实现智能家居、楼宇自动化等智慧物联,可提升系统的安全性与稳定性,满足新兴业务对可靠性和效率的需求。展开更多
电力线三维重建是直升机激光雷达(light detection and ranging,LiDAR)电力巡线的一项重要内容。提出了两种基于直升机LiDAR点云的电力线三维重建模型,包括直线段与悬链线段相结合的模型(简称为"模型一")、直线段与抛物线段...电力线三维重建是直升机激光雷达(light detection and ranging,LiDAR)电力巡线的一项重要内容。提出了两种基于直升机LiDAR点云的电力线三维重建模型,包括直线段与悬链线段相结合的模型(简称为"模型一")、直线段与抛物线段相结合的模型(简称为"模型二")。其中,直线段位于xy平面,悬链线段和抛物线段位于过直线段的铅垂面。模型的创新之处在于两者均使用了电力线LiDAR点水平坐标进一步投影到xy平面上相应的拟合直线产生的比例因子作为悬链线、抛物线方程的参数。使用6个有代表性的实验数据、4个评价指标对6种重建模型(已有的4种和上述提出的两种)的性能进行评价和对比。实验结果表明,模型二具有最高的重建效率和最高的重建精度。另外,实验结果进一步说明铅垂面及铅垂面上投影模型的选择、误差因素的考虑等3个因素对重建模型性能有着显著影响。展开更多
文摘The low voltage powerline is becoming a powerful solution to home network, building automation, and internet access as a result of its wide distribution, easy access and little maintenance. The character of powerline channel is very complicated because it is an open net. This article analysed the character of the powerline channel,introduced the basics of OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), and studied the OFDM applied into powerline high speed digital communication.
文摘Noise characteristics of an indoor power line network strongly influence the link capability to achieve high data rates. The appliances shared with PLC modems in the same powerline network generate different types of noises, among them the impulsive noises are the main source of interference resulting in signal distortions and bit errors during data transmission. With regard to impulsive noise many models were proposed in the literature and shared the same impulsive noise definition: “unpredictable noises measured in the receiver side”. Authors are, consequently, confronted to model thousands of impulsive noises whose plurality would very likely come from the diversity of paths that the original impulsive noise took. In this paper, an innovative modelling approach is applied to impulsive noises which are studied here directly at their sources. Noise at receiver would be simply the noise model at source convolved by powerline channel block. In the new analytical model, the impulsive noise at source is described by a succession of short pulses, each modeled by a phase-shifted Gaussian. Noises at source are classified into 6 different classes [1], and a noise generator is established for each class.
文摘Based on the experimental results, a simplified model for low-voltage powerline used as a high frequency communication channel is presented. With this model, the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) based high rate digital communication over low-voltage powerline is analyzed and simulated. The capability of the signal transmission system in overcoming multi-path interference and selection of the system parameters are discussed. And time-domain simulation is carried out to investigate the transmission capability of the OFDM communication system for different mapping schemes and transmission power levels. Simulation results show that it is possible to realize high rate digital communication over low-voltage powerline using OFDM when the transmitted power is large enough.
文摘In a village in Shanxi,solar electricity is feeding into the grid thanks to an innovative technique In Nanzhanghe Village,located in Zhangzi District,Changzhi,Shanxi Province,rows of brand-new solar panels glisten under the sun.The electricity they produce is collected by a new network,then steadily injected into a 10 kV power line after the volt-age is increased.
文摘为解决物联网通信技术目前存在的传输距离受限、成本高昂和信号易受干扰等问题,对PLC-IoT(power line communication internet of things)技术在智能物联网领域的应用架构开展了相关研究。在ZigBee无线通信技术、Konnex(KNX)总线技术的基础上,依据PLC-IoT技术的免布专用通信线、通信带宽高、通信时延低等技术特性及优势,设计了PLC-IoT技术在配电物联网、智慧道路、智能充电桩等智慧物联网领域的应用架构,并验证了PLC-IoT技术应用于智能家居系统的可行性。结果表明:应用PLC-IoT技术的家居系统实现了ZigBee技术家居系统无法做到的长距离稳定通信,较使用KNX技术降低了约30%的成本,提升了系统整体的抗干扰性。PLC-IoT技术相较于ZigBee技术和KNX技术更适合实现智能家居、楼宇自动化等智慧物联,可提升系统的安全性与稳定性,满足新兴业务对可靠性和效率的需求。
文摘电力线三维重建是直升机激光雷达(light detection and ranging,LiDAR)电力巡线的一项重要内容。提出了两种基于直升机LiDAR点云的电力线三维重建模型,包括直线段与悬链线段相结合的模型(简称为"模型一")、直线段与抛物线段相结合的模型(简称为"模型二")。其中,直线段位于xy平面,悬链线段和抛物线段位于过直线段的铅垂面。模型的创新之处在于两者均使用了电力线LiDAR点水平坐标进一步投影到xy平面上相应的拟合直线产生的比例因子作为悬链线、抛物线方程的参数。使用6个有代表性的实验数据、4个评价指标对6种重建模型(已有的4种和上述提出的两种)的性能进行评价和对比。实验结果表明,模型二具有最高的重建效率和最高的重建精度。另外,实验结果进一步说明铅垂面及铅垂面上投影模型的选择、误差因素的考虑等3个因素对重建模型性能有着显著影响。
